NEGUS DISTRIBUTORS PVT. LTD.,KOLKATA vs. A.C.I.T., CIRCLE - 8(2), KOLKATA, KOLKATA

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ITA 777/KOL/2022Status: DisposedITAT Kolkata28 February 2023AY 2017-20184 pages
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What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal condoned the delay in filing the appeal. Following the Supreme Court's decision in Principal Commissioner of Income Tax vs. Atria Power Corporation Limited, the Tribunal held that disallowances under Section 14A should not be included in book profit for Section 115JB.

What were the facts?

The assessee's appeal was filed late by 94 days due to various reasons including the ex-parte decision by the appellate authority and issues with the tax consultant. The core issue was whether disallowances made under Section 14A should be added back to book profit for Section 115JB.

What were the issues?

Whether disallowances made under Section 14A are includible in book profit for the purpose of Minimum Alternate Tax (MAT) under Section 115JB.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 14A,Section 115JB

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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, ‘SMC’ BENCH, KOLKATA

Before: Shri Rajpal Yadav, Vice-(KZ) & Dr. Manish Borad

Per Rajpal Yadav, Vice-President (KZ):- The assessee is in appeal before the Tribunal against the order of ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), National Faceless Appeal Centre (NFAC), Delhi dated 26.07.2022 passed for Assessment Year 2017-18.

1.

Assessment Year: 2017-2018 Negus Distributors Pvt. Limited 2. The Registry has pointed out that appeal is time-barred by 94 days. In order to explain the delay, assessee has filed an explanation along with the Appeal Memo, which is available on the record. According to the assessee, an ex-parte order was decided by the ld. 1st Appellate Authority. It was forwarded to the Tax Consultant, who used to look after Company’s regular day- to-day income-tax matters. Ultimately, papers were handed over to Shri N.M. Bhansali, Advocate for filing appeal, but Shri Bhansali developed some back pain and could not attend his Office properly and due to cumulative setting off all these circumstances, the appeal become time-barred by 94 days. After looking into the explanation of the assessee, we are satisfied that it was prohibited by sufficient reasons for not presenting the appeal within time, therefore, we condone the delay in filing the appeal and proceed to decide on merit.

3.

Though the assessee has taken nine grounds of appeal, but ld. Counsel for the assessee submitted that the grievances of the assessee revolve around a single issue, namely the additions made for the purpose of section 14A ought not to have been added back in the book profit for the purpose of section 115JB.

4.

Brief facts of the case are that the assessee has filed its return of income on 29.10.2017 declaring a loss of Rs.1,93,508/- and assessment order was passed under section 143(3) dated 14.11.2019. One of the disputes, which travelled upto the Assessment Year: 2017-2018 Negus Distributors Pvt. Limited Tribunal relates to enhancement of book profit for the purpose of section 115JB under MAT by the amount of disallowance made under section 14A.

5.

The ld. Counsel for the assessee, at the very outset, submitted that this issue is settled and he made reference to the judgment of the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of Principal Commissioner of Income Tax –vs.- Atria Power Corporation Limited reported in (2022) 289 taxman page 111/ 142 taxmann.com 413. The Hon’ble Supreme Court has upheld the decision of the Hon’ble Karnataka High Court reported in 142 taxmann.com 412 (Kar.) vide which Hon’ble Supreme Court has propounded that disallowance made under section 14A, i.e. the expenditure incurred by the assessee for earning tax-free income. Such disallowance will not be included in the Book Profit under section 115JB. The SLP against this decision has been dismissed by the Hon’ble Supreme Court.

6.

Apart from this, there are other large number of decisions on this point including Special Bench decision of the ITAT rendered in the case of ACIT –vs.- Vireet Investment (P) Limited reported in 82 taxmann.com 415/ 165 ITD 27 (Delhi-Trib.). Therefore, respectfully following the decisions of Hon’ble Delhi High Court as well as of Hon’ble Karnataka High Court, we allow this ground of appeal of the assessee and direct the ld. Assessing Officer not to include the amount of disallowance made under Assessment Year: 2017-2018 Negus Distributors Pvt. Limited section 14A in the Book Profit for the purpose of MAT under section 115JB.

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