LSI ENGINEERING & CONSULTANTS LIMITED,KOLKATA vs. ASSISTANT DIRECTOR OF INCOME TAX, CPC, BENGALURU
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the addition for non-deposit of employee's PF/ESI is to be confirmed in light of the Supreme Court's decision in Checkmate Services. The issue of erroneous refund adjustment was remitted back to the CIT(A) for fresh adjudication.
What were the facts?
The assessee challenged an addition of Rs. 2,57,423/- for non-deposit of employee's share of PF/ESI within the due date. The assessee also raised grounds regarding erroneous adjustment of a refund by the AO, which were not adjudicated by the CIT(A).
What were the issues?
Whether the disallowance of employee's contribution to PF/ESI deposited after the due date is justified. Whether the CIT(A) failed to adjudicate on the issue of erroneous refund adjustment.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
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- Checkmate Services Pvt. Ltd. v. CIT1,392 citing143 Taxmann.com 178 · 2022 · SC · Read judgment
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, KOLKATA ‘SMC’ BENCH, KOLKATA
Before: SRI RAJPAL YADAV & SRI RAJESH KUMAR
order : July 3rd, 2023 ORDER Per Rajpal Yadav, Vice-President (KZ): The present appeal is directed by the assessee against the order of ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-NFAC, Delhi [in short ld. ‘CIT(A)’] dated 19.01.2023 passed for AY 2020-21. The assessee has taken four grounds of appeal
out of which ground no. I.T.A. No.: 224/KOL/2023 Assessment Year: 2020-21 LSI Engineering & Consultants Limited. 4 is general ground which does not call for recording of any specific finding, hence, dismissed.
2. In ground nos. 1 & 2, the assessee has pleaded that ld. CIT(A) has erred in confirming the addition of Rs. 2,57,423/- which was added by ld. AO with the aid of Section 36(1)(va) of Income Tax Act, 1961 (in short the ‘Act’) on the ground that assessee failed to deposit the employees’ share of PF&ESI into these accounts within the due date provided under these Acts i.e. PF&ESI Acts.
3. With the assistance of ld. Representative, we have gone through the records carefully. Ld. Counsel for the assessee agreed that the issue involved in ground nos. 1 & 2 is to be decided against the assessee in view of the latest judgment of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of Checkmate Services (P.) Ltd. vs. CIT reported in [2022] 143 taxmann.com 178 (SC) dated 12.10.2022.
4. Hon'ble Supreme Court has held that if employees’ consideration deducted from their salary is not paid within due date provided under the PF&ESI Act, then assessee will not be entitled for claiming the deduction. Ld. CIT(A) has examined this aspect elaborately in the impugned order and put reliance upon the judgment of Hon'ble Supreme Court. Hence, we do not find any merit in these two grounds of appeal. These are rejected.
5. In ground no. 3 assessee has pleaded that ld. CIT(A) has erred in not adjudicating upon the issue of erroneous adjustment of refund as raised in ground nos. 4 & 5 filed before the first appellate authority. Ld. Counsel for the assessee submitted that in a prima facie adjustment proceeding ld. AO has adjusted the previous year refund erroneously and assessee has raised a specific ground i.e. Page 2 of 4 I.T.A. No.: 224/KOL/2023 Assessment Year: 2020-21 LSI Engineering & Consultants Limited. ground nos. 4 & 5, these grounds have not been adjudicated by ld. first appellate authority. Ld. D/R was unable to controvert this submission.
6. On due consideration of the facts and circumstances, we find that ground nos. 4 & 5 raised before ld. CIT(A) read as under: “4. That the Learned Assessing Officer has erred in adjusting an outstanding demand of earlier year i.e., assessment year 2018-19 amounting to Rs.15,11,060 despite the fact that the assessee had filed a rectification for the said assessment year under section 154 of the Income-tax Act 1961 and which is yet to be disposed off by the income tax department.
5. That the Learned Assessing Officer has erred in ignoring the rectification petition filed on 2nd November, 2021 in respect to assessment year 2018-19 and adjusting the outstanding demand of that year erroneously with the refund of this year.”
Ld. CIT(A) has not decided these grounds of appeal
because no finding is discernible from the impugned order on this issue, therefore, we deem it appropriate to remit these issues back to ld. first Appellate Authority for adjudication. Ld. CIT(A) re-adjudicate these grounds of appeal after providing due opportunity of hearing to the assessee and calling for its submissions.
More judgments on Section 36(1)(va)
- Vco Consulatatns and Sevices Private… vs ITO, Corporate Ward 3(3), ChennaiITA 2145/CHNY/2025[2019-20]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2019-20
- R K Swamy Limited, Chennai vs DCIT Non Corporate Circle 10(1), ChennaiITA 504/CHNY/2026[2018-19]Status: Disposed14 Oct 2026AY 2018-19
- M/S. R.K. Swamy Ltd., Chennai vs DCIT, Ncc-10(1), ChennaiITA 2822/CHNY/2025[2020-21]Status: Disposed14 Oct 2026AY 2020-21
- Rajesh Maru, Mhow vs ITO-5(1), IndoreITA 839/IND/2025[2023-2024]Status: Disposed12 Oct 2026AY 2023-2024
- Rajesh Maru, Mhow vs ITO-5(1), IndoreITA 838/IND/2025[2022-2023]Status: Disposed12 Oct 2026AY 2022-2023
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