RANDHIR RANA,BALLABHGARH vs. ITO, WARD-2(1), FARIDABAD

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ITA 2660/DEL/2022Status: DisposedITAT Delhi19 January 2023AY 2020-214 pages

In favour of the Revenue: the assessee's appeal was dismissed. From the AI summary of this appeal.

AI SummaryDismissed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that the disallowance of delayed deposit of employees' contribution to PF/ESI is justified. Following the Supreme Court decision in Checkmate Services Pvt. Ltd., deduction under Section 36(1)(va) is allowed only if the employees' share is deposited before the due date stipulated in the respective Acts.

What were the facts?

The assessee, a proprietor, declared income in his return. The intimation order disallowed Rs. 4,37,262 on account of delayed payment of Employees' Contribution to funds. The assessee contended that the payment was made before filing the return, but the lower authorities upheld the disallowance.

What were the issues?

Whether disallowance of employees' contribution to PF/ESI paid after the statutory due date but before the return filing date is justified. Whether the decision in Checkmate Services Pvt. Ltd. is applicable.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 36(1)(va),Section 2(24)(x)

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH ‘SMC’, NEW DELHI

Before: SH. ANIL CHATURVEDI

For Appellant: Shri Vijay Kumar Gupta, Adv
For Respondent: Shri Om Prakash, Sr. D.R
Hearing: 15.12.2022Pronounced: 19.01.2023

ORDER

PER ANIL CHATURVEDI, AM:

1.

This appeal filed by the Assessee is directed against the order of the Ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), Delhi, No. dated 28.09.2022 in DIN and Order ITBA/NFAC/S/250/2022-23/1046050593(1), relating to the A.Y. 2020-21 passed under section 250 of the I.T. Act, 1961.

2.

Brief facts of the case as culled out from the material on record are as under:-

Randhir Rana vs. ITO 2 3. Assessee is an individual who stated to be a proprietor of M/s. Rase Engineering Works, Faridabad. Assessee electronically filed his return of income for A.Y. 2020-21 declaring total income at Rs.44,27,160/-. In the intimation order issued u/s 143(1) of the Act dated 16.12.2021 vide Demand Reference No.2021202037029220653T the total income was computed at Rs.48,64,420/- by inter alia disallowing Rs.4,37,262/- on account of delayed payment of Employees’ Contribution to funds u/s 36(1)(va) of the Act. Aggrieved by the intimation issued u/s 143(1) of the Act, assessee filed appeal before NFAC wherein the assessee inter alia submitted that though there was delay in payment of PF & ESIC dues but however same was deposited before the filing of return of income and therefore, relying on the decision of Hon’ble Delhi High Court in the case of PCIT vs. Pro Interactive Services (India) Pvt. Ltd. and other decisions submitted that the addition be deleted. The contentions of the assessee was not found acceptable and therefore the order of AO was upheld. Aggrieved by the order passed by NFAC, assessee is now before the Tribunal and has raised the following grounds: “

1. That the issue involved in the present case being debatable/controversial and having conflicting judicial opinions, no addition on such issue could be made u/s 143(1) of the IT Act, 191 in the returned income. Such addition could be made only by issuing notice u/s 143(2) for framing of scrutiny assessment u/s 143(3) of the Act.

2. That in the present case, claim of belated payments of employees’ contribution by the employer as per the dates prescribed under the respective Acts of ESI and EPF, but such payments were made prior to the date of filing of return of income u/s139(1) of the IT Act could not be disallowed in the present case fall under the territorial jurisdictional of the state of Haryana as the Hon’ble

Randhir Rana vs. ITO 3 jurisdictional Punjab and Haryana High Court decided the issue in question in favour of the assessee and against the Revenue. 3. That the appellant craves leave to add, amend, revise, modify, substitute or delete any or all grounds of appeal or/and prayer made.”

4. Before me, at the outset, Learned AR submitted that though the assessee has raised various grounds, but the sole controversy is with respect to the disallowance of delayed deposit of employees dues.

5. Before me, Learned AR reiterated the submissions made before lower authorities and further submitted that since the amounts pertaining to employees dues have been deposited with the appropriate authorities before the due date of filing of return of income, the AO was not justified in disallowing the payment u/s 36(1)(va) of the Act. In support of his contention he relied on various decisions of Tribunal and Delhi High Court.

6.

Learned DR on the other hand submitted that in view of the decisions of Hon’ble Apex Court in the case of Checkmate Services Pvt. Ltd. and others vs. CIT & others (2022) 448 ITR 518 (SC) no interference to the order of lower authorities is called for.

7.

I have heard the rival submissions and perused the material on record. The issue in the present grounds is with respect to the disallowance u/s 36(1)(va) of the Act on account of delayed deposit of employees’ contribution of PF/ESI. It is an undisputed

Randhir Rana vs. ITO 4 fact that the amount of PF/ESI contribution of employees pertaining to various months was deposited after the due date prescribed under the statute but however they were deposited before the due date of filing of return of income. I find that Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of Checkmate Services Pvt. Ltd. (supra) has held that the contribution by the employees to the relevant funds is the employer’s income u/s 2(24)(x) of the Act and the deduction for the same can be allowed only if such amount is deposited in the employee’s account in the relevant fund before the date stipulated under the respective Acts. Thus the deduction u/s 36(1)(va) of the Act can be allowed only if the employees’ share in the relevant funds is deposited by the employer before the due date stipulated in respective Acts. I, therefore, following the decision of Hon’ble Apex Court in the case of Checkmate Services Pvt. Ltd. (supra) find no reason to interfere with the order of lower authorities and thus the grounds of assessee are dismissed.

8.

In the result, appeal of assessee is dismissed.

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