Section 13(3) of the Income Tax Act

Income-tax Act, 2025: ss.332–355

Section 13(3) falls under section 13 of the Income-tax Act, 1961, which corresponds to sections 332 to 355 of the Income-tax Act, 2025, the provisions on registered non-profit organisations.

Read the 2025 provisions

Correspondence checked against the ICAI tabular mapping of the two Acts and the BharatTax.co section commentary.

The decision most relied on for Section 13(3) is CIT v. Society of the Sisters of St. Anne (146 ITR 28), cited in 195 of the 563 judgments on BharatTax that turn on this section.

Leading authorities on Section 13(3)

CIT v. Society of the Sisters of St. Anne
146 ITR 28 · 1984 · High Court
195
citing judgments

Depreciation claimed by a charitable trust on its assets is an allowable application of income for computing exemption under Section 11, and this does not constitute a double deduction.

Director of Income-tax (Exemption) v. Framjee Cawasjee Institute
109 CTR 463 · 1993 · High Court
191
citing judgments

A charitable trust is allowed to claim depreciation on its assets for computing its income, even if the capital expenditure incurred on acquiring those assets was treated as an application of income in the year of acquisition.

CIT v. Synopsis International Old Ltd.
212 Taxmann 454 · 2013 · High Court
177
citing judgments

Payments for computer software are treated as royalty income under Section 9(1)(vi) of the Income-tax Act, particularly concerning the expanded definition provided by Explanation 2 and Explanation 4.

CIT v. Wipro Ltd.
203 Taxmann 621 · 2011 · High Court
140
citing judgments
1. Father Mullers Charitable Institutions 363 IT 230 (Kar.) 2. DIT(E) v. Sheth Mafatlal Gagalbhai Foundation Trust
249 ITR 533 · 2001 · High Court
108
citing judgments

Income of a trust that is taxable at the maximum marginal rate should be taxed accordingly, while other income is eligible for exemption under Section 11 of the Income-tax Act.

CIT v. Andhra Pradesh State Road Transport Corporation
159 ITR 1 · 1986 · Supreme Court
102
citing judgments

An organization qualifies as charitable under Section 2(15) only if its income and property are solely applied for its charitable objects and, upon dissolution, its residual assets are restricted for utilization exclusively for charitable purposes, not for distribution to members or as general state revenue.

AGARWAL WAREHOUSING AND LEASING LTD. v. CIT
257 ITR 235 · 2002 · High Court
102
citing judgments

Orders passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal are binding on all revenue authorities, including the Assessing Officer and Commissioner (Appeals), functioning under its jurisdiction. Judicial discipline requires subordinate authorities to follow these orders unreservedly, and failure to do so constitutes judicial impropriety and an error in law.

CIT v. Sheth Manilal Ranchhoddas Vishram Bhavan Trust
198 ITR 598 · 1992 · High Court
98
citing judgments

When computing the income of a charitable trust for exemption under Section 11, depreciation must be allowed as an application of income based on commercial principles. This does not constitute a double deduction.

CIT v. Ahmedabad Rana Caste Association
140 ITR 1 · 1983 · Supreme Court
82
citing judgments

An object beneficial to a section of the public, as distinguished from an individual or group of individuals, qualifies as an object of general public utility under Section 2(15) and hence a charitable purpose. This applies even if the benefits are restricted to a specific caste, community, or professional group.

CIT v. Raipur Pallottine Society
180 ITR 579 · 1989 · High Court
79
citing judgments

Depreciation is deductible when computing the income of a charitable trust under Section 11, and treating both depreciation and capital expenditure as an application of income for charitable purposes does not amount to a double deduction.

Judgments on Section 13(3)

M/S Multi Commodity Exchange Investor Protection Fund, Mumbai vs. ITO(E)-2(1), Mumbai

In the result, the appeal of the assessee is hereby ordered to be allowed for statistical purposes

ITA 861/MUM/2020[2014-15]Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai19 Mar 2020AY 2014-15

Bench: Shri Amarjit Singh, Jm & Shri Manoj Kumar Aggarwal, Am आयकर अपील सं/ I.T.A. No.861/Mum/2020 (ननधधारण वर्ा / Assessment Years: 2014-15) बनधम/ M/S. Multi Commodity Ito (E)-2(1) 5Th Floor, Piramal Exchange Investor Vs. Protection Fund Chambers Lalbaug Parel, Exchange Square, Cts Mumbai-400012. No.225 Suren Road Chakala Andheri (E), Mukhed-400093. स्थधयी लेखध सं./जीआइआर सं./Pan/Gir No. : Aadtm1169M (प्रत्यथी / Respondent) (अपीलाथी /Appellant) .. Assessee By: Shri Girish Dave/Tanzil R. Padvekar Revenue By: Ms. Jotilakshmi Nayak (Dr) सुनवाई की तारीख / Date Of Hearing: 12/02/2020 घोषणा की तारीख /Date Of Pronouncement: 19/03/2020 आदेश / O R D E R Per Amarjit Singh, Jm: The Assessee Has Filed The Present Appeal Against The Order Dated 04.11.2019 Passed By The Commissioner Of Income Tax (Appeals)-6, Mumbai [Hereinafter Referred To As The “Cit(A)”] Relevant To The A.Y.2014- 15. 2. The Assessee Has Raised The Following Grounds Of Appeal: - “1) The Learned Commissioner Of Income Tax (Appeals) ("Ld. Cit(A)") Erred In Passing The Order U/S. 250 Of The Income Tax Act, 1961 Without Giving An Opportunity Of Being Heard To Your Appellant Thereby Violating The Principles Of Natural Justice. Looking To The Facts & Circumstances Of Appellant'S Case & In Law, It Is Submitted That Vide Letter Dated 09/10/2019 Your Appellant Had Requested The Ld. Cit(A) For A Short Adjournment As The Concerned Authorized Person Was Out Of India. Without Prejudice To The Above:

For Appellant: Shri Girish Dave/Tanzil RFor Respondent: Ms. Jotilakshmi Nayak (DR)
Section 11Section 12ASection 13(3)Section 2(15)Section 250