Section 127(2) of the Income Tax Act
Income-tax Act, 2025: s.243
Section 127(2) falls under section 127 of the Income-tax Act, 1961, which corresponds to section 243 (Power to transfer cases) of the Income-tax Act, 2025.
Read section 243 of the 2025 Act
Correspondence checked against the ICAI tabular mapping of the two Acts and the BharatTax.co section commentary.
The decision most relied on for Section 127(2) is CIT v. Gitsons Engineering Co. (370 ITR 87), cited in 68 of the 68 judgments on BharatTax that turn on this section.
Leading authorities on Section 127(2)
The issuance of a notice under Section 143(2) is mandatory, and its non-service or invalidity is not a curable procedural irregularity, rendering subsequent assessment proceedings void. Objections regarding non-service of notice, being a jurisdictional issue, can be raised for the first time before the Tribunal.
A notice issued by an Assessing Officer lacking valid jurisdiction over the assessee is invalid. Subsequent proceedings based on such a notice are void ab initio, and cannot be validated by transferring the records or proceedings.