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“investigation wing”

ReassessmentSection 147Section 14712,584 judgments

The decision most relied on for investigation wing is Sarthak Securities Co. Pvt. Ltd. v. ITO (329 ITR 110), cited in 217 judgments on BharatTax.

Leading authorities on investigation wing

Sarthak Securities Co. Pvt. Ltd. v. ITO
329 ITR 110 · 2010 · High Court
217
citing judgments

Reassessment proceedings under Section 147 are invalid if the Assessing Officer records satisfaction based on borrowed satisfaction or information without independently applying their mind and forming their own 'reason to believe' that income has escaped assessment. The AO must arrive at an independent conclusion, not merely act on a report from an investigation wing without due diligence.

ITO, 19(3) (4) Mumbai v. Shamim M Bharwani
69 Taxmann.com 65 · 2016 · Reported
142
citing judgments

Long Term Capital Gains (LTCG) from penny stock transactions are liable to be treated as bogus and added back under Section 68 as unexplained cash credits, especially when evidence suggests the involvement of entry operators providing accommodation entries.

1. Harikishan S. Virmani v. DCIT
394 ITR 146 · 2017 · High Court
97
citing judgments

Reassessment proceedings under section 147 cannot be initiated by the Assessing Officer based on borrowed satisfaction, vague information from the Investigation Wing, or incorrect jurisdictional facts without independent application of mind. Reopening beyond four years from the end of the relevant assessment year, especially where an original assessment was completed under section 143(3), requires specific conditions relating to the assessee's failure to disclose material facts.

PCIT v. M/s. Kesoram Industries 57
417 ITR 334 · 2019 · High Court
96
citing judgments

An assessment completed under Section 143(3) cannot be reopened after four years solely based on third-party information or opinions, such as from an Investigation Wing, without the Assessing Officer applying their own independent mind to the material and having new, independent material on record.

ITO v. Purushottam Das Bangur
224 ITR 362 · 1997 · Supreme Court
90
citing judgments

Information received from the investigation wing constitutes valid 'reason to believe' for initiating reassessment proceedings under Sections 147/148, provided the Assessing Officer applies their mind to the material and does not act mechanically. Prompt issuance of a notice based on such information does not automatically imply a lack of due diligence or borrowed satisfaction.

AGR Investment v. Additional Commissioner
197 Taxmann 177 · 2011 · High Court
81
citing judgments

A reassessment under Section 147/148 is valid if initiated based on specific, non-vague information, even from an investigation wing, provided the Assessing Officer applies independent mind to form a 'reason to believe' that income has escaped assessment.

56 (Guj.) (para 6) v. Aaspas Multimedia Ltd. v. Dy. CIT
83 Taxmann.com 82 · 2017 · High Court
78
citing judgments

Information received from the Investigation Wing, identifying the assessee as a beneficiary of accommodation entries through share application from a third party, constitutes valid tangible material and 'reasons to believe' for initiating reassessment proceedings under Section 147 of the Income Tax Act.

Aradhna Estate Pvt. Ltd. v. DCIT
91 Taxmann.com 119 · 2018 · High Court
56
citing judgments

The Assessing Officer is justified in reopening assessment proceedings based on information received from the Investigation Wing, even when recording findings also rely on documents already on record, provided all procedural requirements for reassessment are met.

Judgments citing investigation wing

Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax Central Circle-8(1), Mumbai vs. Vipul D. Shah, Mumbai

Appeal stands dismissed

ITA 5688/MUM/2017[2010-11]Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai03 Jul 2019AY 2010-11

Bench: Shri Saktijit Dey, Jm & Shri Manoj Kumar Aggarwal, Am आयकरअपील सं./ I.T.A. No.5688/Mum/2017 (िनधा"रण वष" / Assessment Year:2010-11) Dcit-Central Circle -8(1) Shri Vipul D. Shah Room No.656, 6Th Floor 1303, Imperial Residency बनाम नाम/ नाम नाम Aaykar Bhavan, M.K. Road Gulmohar, Cross Road No.12, Vs. Mumbai-400 020 Jvpd, Near Juhu Circle & Axis Bank Parle (W), Mumbai-400 056. "थायीलेखासं./जीआइआरसं./Pan/Gir No. Aaups-0598-M (अपीलाथ"/Appellant) (ू"यथ" / Respondent) : & Cross Objection No.350/Mum/2018 Arising Out Of I.T.A. No.5688/Mum/2017 (िनधा"रण वष" / Assessment Year:2010-11) Shri Vipul D. Shah Dcit-Central Circle -8(1) Room No.656, 6Th Floor 1303, Imperial Residency बनाम नाम/ नाम नाम Gulmohar, Cross Road No.12, Aaykar Bhavan, M.K. Road Vs. Jvpd, Near Juhu Circle & Axis Bank Mumbai-400 020 Parle (W), Mumbai-400 056. "थायीलेखासं./जीआइआरसं./Pan/Gir No. Aaups-0598-M (अपीलाथ"/Appellant) (ू"यथ" / Respondent) :

For Appellant: Dr. K. Shivaram and Rahul Hakani – Ld. ARsFor Respondent: Chaudhary Arun Kumar Singh-Ld. DR
Section 143(2)Section 143(3)Section 148

have reason to believe that income has escaped assessment and he merely relied on information received from Investigation wing and further reopening is nothing but change of opinion and hence reopening is bad in law. 2. The learned CIT(A) failed to appreciate that A.O for justifying reopening relied ... vide impugned order dated 23/06/2017 which was dismissed in view of the fact that Ld. AO was in receipt of certain information from investigation wing about misuse of CCM facility and therefore. Ld. AO had no choice but to reopen the case for examining the issue and taking further steps