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“investigation wing”

ReassessmentSection 147Section 14712,584 judgments

The decision most relied on for investigation wing is Sarthak Securities Co. Pvt. Ltd. v. ITO (329 ITR 110), cited in 217 judgments on BharatTax.

Leading authorities on investigation wing

Sarthak Securities Co. Pvt. Ltd. v. ITO
329 ITR 110 · 2010 · High Court
217
citing judgments

Reassessment proceedings under Section 147 are invalid if the Assessing Officer records satisfaction based on borrowed satisfaction or information without independently applying their mind and forming their own 'reason to believe' that income has escaped assessment. The AO must arrive at an independent conclusion, not merely act on a report from an investigation wing without due diligence.

ITO, 19(3) (4) Mumbai v. Shamim M Bharwani
69 Taxmann.com 65 · 2016 · Reported
142
citing judgments

Long Term Capital Gains (LTCG) from penny stock transactions are liable to be treated as bogus and added back under Section 68 as unexplained cash credits, especially when evidence suggests the involvement of entry operators providing accommodation entries.

1. Harikishan S. Virmani v. DCIT
394 ITR 146 · 2017 · High Court
97
citing judgments

Reassessment proceedings under section 147 cannot be initiated by the Assessing Officer based on borrowed satisfaction, vague information from the Investigation Wing, or incorrect jurisdictional facts without independent application of mind. Reopening beyond four years from the end of the relevant assessment year, especially where an original assessment was completed under section 143(3), requires specific conditions relating to the assessee's failure to disclose material facts.

PCIT v. M/s. Kesoram Industries 57
417 ITR 334 · 2019 · High Court
96
citing judgments

An assessment completed under Section 143(3) cannot be reopened after four years solely based on third-party information or opinions, such as from an Investigation Wing, without the Assessing Officer applying their own independent mind to the material and having new, independent material on record.

ITO v. Purushottam Das Bangur
224 ITR 362 · 1997 · Supreme Court
90
citing judgments

Information received from the investigation wing constitutes valid 'reason to believe' for initiating reassessment proceedings under Sections 147/148, provided the Assessing Officer applies their mind to the material and does not act mechanically. Prompt issuance of a notice based on such information does not automatically imply a lack of due diligence or borrowed satisfaction.

AGR Investment v. Additional Commissioner
197 Taxmann 177 · 2011 · High Court
81
citing judgments

A reassessment under Section 147/148 is valid if initiated based on specific, non-vague information, even from an investigation wing, provided the Assessing Officer applies independent mind to form a 'reason to believe' that income has escaped assessment.

56 (Guj.) (para 6) v. Aaspas Multimedia Ltd. v. Dy. CIT
83 Taxmann.com 82 · 2017 · High Court
78
citing judgments

Information received from the Investigation Wing, identifying the assessee as a beneficiary of accommodation entries through share application from a third party, constitutes valid tangible material and 'reasons to believe' for initiating reassessment proceedings under Section 147 of the Income Tax Act.

Aradhna Estate Pvt. Ltd. v. DCIT
91 Taxmann.com 119 · 2018 · High Court
56
citing judgments

The Assessing Officer is justified in reopening assessment proceedings based on information received from the Investigation Wing, even when recording findings also rely on documents already on record, provided all procedural requirements for reassessment are met.

Judgments citing investigation wing

Shri Dineshkumar C. Doshi, Mumbai vs. Income Tax Officer 19(1)(4), Mumbai

The appeal stands partly allowed

ITA 1729/MUM/2018[2010-11]Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai09 Sept 2019AY 2010-11

Bench: Hon’Ble Shri Mahavir Singh, Jm & Hon’Ble Shri Manoj Kumar Aggarwal, Am आयकरअपील सं./ I.T.A. No.1729/Mum/2018 (िनधा"रण वष" / Assessment Year:2010-11) & आयकरअपील सं./ I.T.A. No.1730/Mum/2018 (िनधा"रण वष" / Assessment Year:2011-12) Shri Dineshkumar C. Doshi Income Tax Officer-19(1)(4) Room No.222, 2Nd Floor, Prop. Jagruti Metal Industries बनाम/ Office No.305, 3Rd Floor Matru Mandir Vs. 13/12, Virchand Umershway B-3Rd Tardeo Road Panjrapole Lane, C.P. Tank, Mumbai 400 004. Mumbai-400 007. "थायीलेखासं./जीआइआरसं./Pan/Gir No. Ahmpd-4114-D (अपीलाथ"/Appellant) (""थ" / Respondent) : Revenue By : Shri Ashutosh Rajhans-Ld.Dr Assessee By : Shri Neelkanth Khandelwal-Ld. Ar सुनवाई की तारीख/ : 09/09/2019 Date Of Hearing घोषणा की तारीख / : 09/09/2019 Date Of Pronouncement

For Appellant: Shri Neelkanth Khandelwal-Ld. ARFor Respondent: Shri Ashutosh Rajhans-Ld.DR
Section 143(1)Section 143(3)Section 145(3)Section 147Section 234BSection 27l

returned income of Rs.3.64 Lacs filed by the assessee on 21/09/2010 which was processed u/s.143(1). 2.2 Pursuant to receipt of certain information from investigation wing / Sales tax Department, Govt. of Maharashtra, it transpired that the assessee stood beneficiary of alleged bogus purchases to the tune of Rs.66.05 Lacs from ... certain income escaped assessment in the hands of the assessee. The Ld. AO was clinched with tangible material in the shape of information from investigation wing / Sales Tax Department which, prima- facie, suggested possible escapement of income in the hands of the assessee. Nothing more was required at this stage

Shri Lalit N. Shah, Mumbai vs. Income Tax Officer 19(2)(1), Mumbai

The appeal stands partly allowed

ITA 1397/MUM/2018[2011-12]Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai09 Sept 2019AY 2011-12

Bench: Hon’Ble Shri Mahavir Singh, Jm & Hon’Ble Shri Manoj Kumar Aggarwal, Am आयकरअपील सं./ I.T.A. No.1397/Mum/2018 (िनधा"रण वष" / Assessment Year:2011-12) Shri Lalit N. Shah Income Tax Officer-19(2)(1) बनाम/ Prop. Of M/S. Shah Impex Room No.218, Matru Mandir 82/84, Kika Street, 2Nd Floor Tardeo Road Vs. Gulalwadi, Mumbai-400 004. Mumbai-400 077. "थायीलेखासं./जीआइआरसं./Pan/Gir No. Acdps-9498-P (अपीलाथ"/Appellant) (""थ" / Respondent) : Revenue By : Shri Ashutosh Rajhans-Ld.Dr Assessee By : Shri Neelkanth Khandelal-Ld.Ar सुनवाई की तारीख/ : 09/09/2019 Date Of Hearing घोषणा की तारीख / : 09/09/2019 Date Of Pronouncement

For Appellant: Shri Neelkanth Khandelal-Ld.ARFor Respondent: Shri Ashutosh Rajhans-Ld.DR
Section 133(6)Section 143(1)Section 143(2)Section 143(3)Section 147Section 148Section 27l

returned income of Rs.5.68 Lacs filed by the assessee on 27/09/2011 which was processed u/s.143(1). 2.2 Pursuant to receipt of certain information from investigation wing / Sales tax Department, Govt. of Maharashtra, it transpired that the assessee stood beneficiary of alleged bogus purchases to the tune of Rs.92.99 Lacs from ... certain income escaped assessment in the hands of the assessee. The Ld. AO was clinched with tangible material in the shape of information from investigation wing / Sales Tax Department which, prima- facie, suggested possible escapement of income in the hands of the assessee. Nothing more was required at this stage