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“investigation wing”

ReassessmentSection 147Section 14712,584 judgments

The decision most relied on for investigation wing is PCIT v. RMG Polyvinyl (I) Ltd. (396 ITR 5), cited in 272 judgments on BharatTax.

Leading authorities on investigation wing

PCIT v. RMG Polyvinyl (I) Ltd.
396 ITR 5 · 2017 · High Court
272
citing judgments

Reassessment based solely on information from the Investigation Wing, without the Assessing Officer conducting further inquiry or demonstrating an independent application of mind, is unjustified and invalid.

109 TTJ 700 (Del) SMC Share Brokers Ltd. v. DCIT
293 ITR 43 · 2007 · High Court
264
citing judgments

Where an assessment order is merely a copy-paste of observations from an investigation wing's appraisal report without independent verification, it is not a valid basis for making additions to income.

Sarthak Securities Co. Pvt. Ltd. v. ITO
329 ITR 110 · 2010 · High Court
217
citing judgments

Reassessment proceedings under Section 147 are invalid if the Assessing Officer records satisfaction based on borrowed satisfaction or information without independently applying their mind and forming their own 'reason to believe' that income has escaped assessment. The AO must arrive at an independent conclusion, not merely act on a report from an investigation wing without due diligence.

ITO, 19(3) (4) Mumbai v. Shamim M Bharwani
69 Taxmann.com 65 · 2016 · Reported
142
citing judgments

Long Term Capital Gains (LTCG) from penny stock transactions are liable to be treated as bogus and added back under Section 68 as unexplained cash credits, especially when evidence suggests the involvement of entry operators providing accommodation entries.

1. Harikishan S. Virmani v. DCIT
394 ITR 146 · 2017 · High Court
97
citing judgments

Reassessment proceedings under section 147 cannot be initiated by the Assessing Officer based on borrowed satisfaction, vague information from the Investigation Wing, or incorrect jurisdictional facts without independent application of mind. Reopening beyond four years from the end of the relevant assessment year, especially where an original assessment was completed under section 143(3), requires specific conditions relating to the assessee's failure to disclose material facts.

ITO v. Purushottam Das Bangur
224 ITR 362 · 1997 · Supreme Court
90
citing judgments

Information received from the investigation wing constitutes valid 'reason to believe' for initiating reassessment proceedings under Sections 147/148, provided the Assessing Officer applies their mind to the material and does not act mechanically. Prompt issuance of a notice based on such information does not automatically imply a lack of due diligence or borrowed satisfaction.

AGR Investment v. Additional Commissioner
197 Taxmann 177 · 2011 · High Court
81
citing judgments

A reassessment under Section 147/148 is valid if initiated based on specific, non-vague information, even from an investigation wing, provided the Assessing Officer applies independent mind to form a 'reason to believe' that income has escaped assessment.

56 (Guj.) (para 6) v. Aaspas Multimedia Ltd. v. Dy. CIT
83 Taxmann.com 82 · 2017 · High Court
78
citing judgments

Information received from the Investigation Wing, identifying the assessee as a beneficiary of accommodation entries through share application from a third party, constitutes valid tangible material and 'reasons to believe' for initiating reassessment proceedings under Section 147 of the Income Tax Act.

Judgments citing investigation wing

Gajshkati Agrotech Private Limited, Mumbai vs. ITO, Ward 7(1)(1), Mumbai

In the result, appeal filed by the assessee is allowed

ITA 1506/MUM/2023[2012-2013]Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai18 Oct 2023AY 2012-2013

Bench: Shri Aby T. Varkey, Jm & Amarjit Singh, Am आयकर अपील सं/ I.T.A. No.1506/Mum/2023 (निर्धारण वर्ा / Assessment Year: 2012-13) Gajshakti Agrotech Pvt. बिधम/ Ito, Ward-7(1)(1) Ltd. Aayakar Bhavan, Vs. Ground Floor, 414, Empire Churchgate, Mumbai- Business Centre Empire 400020. Industries Ltd. Senapati Bapat Marg, Lower Parel, Maharashtra- 400013. स्थधयी लेखध सं./जीआइआर सं./Pan/Gir No. : Aabcg4838J (अपीलार्थी /Appellant) .. (प्रत्यर्थी / Respondent) Assessee By: Shri Dharan Gandhi Revenue By: Shri Yogendra T Wakare (Sr. Dr) सुनवाई की तारीख / Date Of Hearing: 30/08/2023 घोषणा की तारीख /Date Of Pronouncement: 18/10/2023 आदेश / O R D E R Per Aby T. Varkey, Jm: This Is An Appeal Preferred By The Assessee Company Against The Order Of The Ld. Cit(A)/Nfac, Delhi Dated 26.03.2023 For Ay. 2012- 13. 2. The Main Grievance Of The Assessee Is Against The Action Of The Ld. Cit(A) Sustaining The Addition Of Rs.99,73,650/- On Account Of Speculation Profit Made By The Ao. 3. Brief Facts Are That The Assessee Company Was Engaged In The Business Of Manufacturing & Trading Of Agro Products & Other Commodities. The Assessee Filed Its Return Of Income On 29.09.2012 Declaring Loss Of Rs.2,85,374/-. Later, The Case Of The Assessee Was Selected For Scrutiny. & The Ao Noted That The Assessee Has Claimed Carry Forward Of Speculation Loss Of Rs.2,85,374/-. The Ao Asked The Assessee About The Details Of The Commodity Transaction Vide Order Sheet Noting Dated 13.01.2015. The Ao Notes That The Assessee Submitted Ledger Account Of Speculation Loss Wherein It Was Found

For Appellant: Shri Dharan GandhiFor Respondent: Shri Yogendra T Wakare (Sr. DR)
Section 133(6)

transfer of profit of some other client codes or by transfer of loss from some other client codes. According to the Ld. DR, the Investigation Wing of the revenue has found that fictitious profit and loss are created by some brokers by misusing the client code modification while doing sale

Surya Prakash Toshniwal, Kolkata vs. ITO, Kolkata

In the result, the appeal of the assessee stands allowed

ITA 209/KOL/2023[2013-14]Status: DisposedITAT Kolkata17 Oct 2023AY 2013-14

Bench: Shri Sanjay Garg & Shri Girish Agrawali.T.A. No.209/Kol/2023 Assessment Year: 2013-14 Surya Prakash Toshniwal……………………….…...……………....Appellant Room No.73, 7 Swallow Lane, Dalhousie, Kolkata-1. [Pan: Abnpt5132E] Vs. Ito, Ward-36(1), Kolkata......…..........................................…..…..... Respondent Appearances By: Shri Siddharth Agarwal, Advocate, Appeared On Behalf Of The Appellant. Shri Abhijit Kundu, Cit-Dr, Appeared On Behalf Of The Respondent. Date Of Concluding The Hearing : 17.10.2023 Date Of Pronouncing The Order : 17.10.2023 आदेश / Order संजय गग", "या"यक सद"य "वारा / Per Sanjay Garg: The Present Appeal Has Been Preferred By The Assessee Against The Order Dated 16.01.2023 Of The National Faceless Appeal Centre [Hereinafter Referred To As ‘Cit(A)’] Passed U/S 250 Of The Income Tax Act (Hereinafter Referred To As The ‘Act’). 2. The Assessee In This Appeal Has Taken Following Revised Grounds Of Appeal. “1. (A) For That The Ld. Cit(A) Ought To Have Quashed The Re-Assessment Proceedings Since The Same Was Initiated Without Recording Proper Reasons To Belief

Section 143(3)Section 147Section 148Section 250Section 68

which has been analyzed with respect to the materials available on records in this case. After analyzing the information received from Investigation Wing, written submission of the assessee in response to notice u/s 133(6) and other materials available on records, it has been found that the assessee has made ... otherwise required to disclose. The gist of the reasons recorded for reopening of the assessment is that the information was received from Investigation Wing that there were high value non-cash transactions made in the current account followed by immediate withdrawal by making fund transfers through RTGS in the bank