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“income from other sources”

Income HeadsSection 56Section 568,248 judgments

The decision most relied on for income from other sources is Jute Corporation of India Ltd. v. CIT (187 ITR 688), cited in 1,372 judgments on BharatTax.

Leading authorities on income from other sources

Jute Corporation of India Ltd. v. CIT
187 ITR 688 · 1991 · Supreme Court
1,372
citing judgments

The Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) possesses co-terminus powers with the Assessing Officer and can direct the Assessing Officer to perform actions he failed to do, but cannot introduce a new source of income in the assessment. The appellate assessment must be confined to the items of income that were the subject matter of the original assessment.

Totgars Co-operative Sale Society Ltd. v. ITO
322 ITR 283 · 2010 · Supreme Court
1,283
citing judgments

The interest income earned by a cooperative society from investing its surplus funds in fixed deposits with banks is not "derived from" its eligible business activities and is taxable as "income from other sources" under Section 56, thus not qualifying for deduction under Section 80P.

K.P. Varghese v. ITO
131 ITR 597 · 1981 · Supreme Court
989
citing judgments

An addition to income cannot be made merely on the basis of a difference in valuation of assets or a Valuation Officer's report without establishing actual understatement of consideration or the source of unexplained funds through proper enquiry. The Assessing Officer must conduct proper enquiry and satisfy the conditions for making such additions.

GE India Technology Centre Pvt. Ltd. v. CIT
327 ITR 456 · 2010 · Supreme Court
663
citing judgments

Tax must be deducted at source from payments made to a non-resident under Section 195 only if such payment is chargeable to tax in India. The Assessing Officer bears the onus to establish that the payments made are indeed chargeable to tax under the Income Tax Act.

Commissioner of Income Tax v. Nova Promoters and Finlease (P) Ltd.
342 ITR 169 · 2012 · High Court
658
citing judgments

To make an addition under Section 68 for unexplained cash credits, the Assessing Officer must conduct proper inquiry into the identity, genuineness, and creditworthiness of the creditor, especially concerning share application money. The assessee's initial discharge of burden by providing necessary details shifts the onus back to the AO for further investigation, including the source of source.

Tuticorin Alkali Chemicals & Fertilizers Ltd. v. CIT
227 ITR 172 · 1997 · Supreme Court
621
citing judgments

Interest income earned on deposits, particularly before the commencement of business operations or as a requirement for business licensing, is taxable as "income from other sources" under Section 56, and cannot be treated as business income or set off against interest on borrowed funds.

Kale Khan Mohammad Hanif v. CIT
50 ITR 1 · 1963 · Supreme Court
581
citing judgments

The assessee bears the onus of proving the source and nature of any sum of money or receipt found to have been received by them. If the assessee fails to satisfactorily explain the receipt, the Income-tax Officer is entitled to treat it as taxable income.

Liberty India v. CIT
317 ITR 218 · 2009 · Supreme Court
571
citing judgments

The Supreme Court clarified that for profits and gains to be eligible for deductions under sections like 10B, 80IA, or 80IB, the income must be "derived from" or have a direct nexus to the eligible business activity. Income from incidental sources like the sale of scrips/licenses or interest on employee loans is generally not considered as derived from the eligible business for such deductions.

Judgments citing income from other sources

Indapur Taluka Prathamik Shikanchi Sahkari Patasanstha Maryadit, Pune vs. Income Tax Officer Ward 14(5) Pune, Pune

In the result, appeal of the assessee is allowed

ITA 1010/PUN/2024[2017-2018]Status: DisposedITAT Pune09 Sept 2024AY 2017-2018

Bench: Ms.Astha Chandra & Dr.Dipak P. Ripoteआयकर अपील सं. / Ita No.1010/Pun/2024 िनधा"रण वष" / Assessment Year: 2017-18 Indapur Taluka Prathamik V The Income Tax Officer, Shikanchi Sahkari S Ward-14(5), Pune. Patasanstha Maryadit, At Post Indiapur, Near Kadam Hospital, Tal Indapur, Dist-Pune. Maharashtra – 413106. Pan: Aaaai1014K Appellant / Assessee Respondent / Revenue Assessee By Shri Pramod S Shingte – Ar Revenue By Shri Ramnath P Murkunde - Dr Date Of Hearing 09/09/2024 Date Of Pronouncement 11/09/2024 आदेश/ Order Per Dr. Dipak P. Ripote, Am: This Appeal Filed By The Assessee Is Against The Order Of Ld.Commissioner Of Income Tax(Appeal)[Nfac], Under Section 250 Of The Income Tax Act, 1961 Dated 12.03.2024 For The Assessment Year 2017-18. The Assessee Has Raised The Following Grounds Of Appeal : “1. On The Facts & In The Circumstances Of The Case & In Law, Learned Assessing Officer Have Erred In In Rejecting Deduction Under Section 80P(2)(A)(I) For A Sum Of Rs.41,05,813 For Part Of The Profit Of Appellant Society Without Appreciating The Fact That Earning Of Interest Is An Integral Part Of Society’S Business & Appellant Prays For Allowing Such Deduction.

Section 143(3)Section 250Section 263Section 80PSection 80P(2)(a)Section 80P(2)(d)

circumstances of the case and in law the learned Assessing Officer erred in treating the interest received from investment as income from other sources by rejecting appellant’s contention that said interest income is integral part of business activity and your appellant prays for cancellation of Assessing officer’s action

Ruturaj Cooperative Housing Society Ltd., Pune vs. ITO, Ward 5(1), Pune

In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is partly allowed for statistical purposes

ITA 1418/PUN/2023[2012-13]Status: DisposedITAT Pune09 Sept 2024AY 2012-13

Bench: Shri G. D. Padmahshali & Shri Vinay Bhamoreआयकर अपील सं. / Ita No.1418/Pun/2023 िनधा"रण वष" / Assessment Year : 2012-13 Ruturaj Cooperative Vs. Ito, Ward-5(1), Pune. Housing Society Ltd., S. No.692/A-2, Ruturaj Society, Satara Road, Pune- 411037. Pan : Aaatr1116L Appellant Respondent Assessee By : Smt. Deepa Khare Revenue By : Shri Umesh Phade Date Of Hearing : 31.07.2024 Date Of Pronouncement : 09.09.2024 आदेश / Order Per Vinay Bhamore, Jm: This Appeal Filed By The Assessee Is Directed Against The Order Dated 27.10.2023 Passed By Ld Cit(A)/Nfac For The Assessment Year 2012-13. 2. The Appellant Raised The Following Grounds Of Appeal :- “1. The Ld Cit(A) Has Erred In Confirming Addition Of Interest Income On Deposits Of Rs13,23,708/- Of Jain Mandir Which Has Overriding Title In Favour Of Jain Mandir & Thus Does Not Partake The Character Of Income In The Hands Of The Appellant. 2. The Ld Clt(A) Has Erred In Law & On Facts In Not Appreciating That The Issue Is Decided By Cit (Appeal) 4 For Ay 2008-09 & 2010-11 In Favour Of The Appellant.

For Appellant: Smt. Deepa KhareFor Respondent: Shri Umesh Phade
Section 139(1)Section 143(3)Section 147Section 148Section 251(2)

counsel that total interest on bank deposit was only Rs.17,56,816/-, out of which Rs.4,33,108/- was shown under the head “Income from other sources” i.e. bank interest and balance interest income of 5 Rs.13,23,708/- was not included in total income being interest received on Deva