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“corpus fund”

Charitable TrustsSection 11(1)(d)Section 11(1)(d)337 judgments

The decision most relied on for corpus fund is CIT v. Shri Plot Swetamber Murti Pujak Jain Mandal (211 ITR 293), cited in 204 judgments on BharatTax.

Leading authorities on corpus fund

CIT v. Shri Plot Swetamber Murti Pujak Jain Mandal
211 ITR 293 · 1995 · High Court
204
citing judgments

A charitable trust can carry forward its excess expenditure from previous years and adjust it against the income of subsequent years, which qualifies as an application of income under Section 11. Additionally, voluntary contributions received for a specific purpose are treated as corpus funds and are not taxable.

CIT v. Programme for Community Organisation
228 ITR 620 · 1997 · High Court
73
citing judgments

For charitable or religious trusts, income for exemption under Sections 11 and 12 must be computed on a commercial basis, not head-wise as per Section 14, treating expenditure as a charge against income. The net income, along with non-corpus donations, forms the eligible base for determining the application of funds and the permissible accumulation under Section 11(1)(a).

CIT v. Bijli Cotton Mills (P) Ltd.
116 ITR 60 · 1979 · Supreme Court
48
citing judgments

Dharmada collections are not taxable income of the assessee if they are genuinely meant for and spent on charitable purposes, or if they are voluntary contributions not accruing to the assessee's own benefit.

Director of Income Tax (Exemption) v. Keshav Social and Charitable Foundation
278 ITR 152 · 2005 · High Court
42
citing judgments

For charitable trusts claiming Section 11 exemption, Section 68 concerning cash credits does not apply to donations received. The non-submission or non-production of donor details does not automatically lead to an inference that the trust is introducing unaccounted money.

CIT v. Halai Namon Association (
330 ITR 24 · 2011 · High Court
33
citing judgments

Profits generated from activities for the advancement of a general public utility (GPU) do not automatically qualify for exemption under Section 11 if the GPU is carried on as a business. Even if business profits are reinvested into charitable activities, the exemption under Section 11 will not be available.

New Life in Christ Evangelistic Association v. CIT
246 ITR 532 · 2000 · High Court
26
citing judgments

Before registration is granted under section 12AA, all voluntary contributions, even those designated as corpus funds, are considered income of the charitable or religious trust.

CIT v. Trustees of Kasturbai Scindia Commission Trust
189 ITR 5 · 1991 · High Court
20
citing judgments

Voluntary contributions specifically received towards the corpus of a trust cannot be brought to tax as income. Funds created for specific objectives remain capital funds and are not to be pooled with normal income.

Provat Kumar Mitter v. CIT
41 ITR 624 · 1961 · Supreme Court
17
citing judgments

Receipts stand diverted by an overriding title where an obligation to pay an amount is attached to the very source of income, rather than being a mere application of income.

Judgments citing corpus fund

Thakur Roshan Singh, Bareilly vs. ITO (Exemption) Ward, Bareilly

In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes

ITA 530/LKW/2024[2018-19]Status: DisposedITAT Lucknow24 Nov 2025AY 2018-19

Bench: Sh. Sudhanshu Srivastava & Sh. Nikhil Choudharya.Y. 2018-19 Thakur Roshan Singh, Smirti Sansthan, Vs. Income Tax Officer Vill Chathiya Faizu, Shahpur, Baniyan (Exemption), Ward, Bareilly Faridpur, Bareilly Pan: Aabat8692F (Appellant) (Respondent) Assessee By: Ms. Gurneet Kaur, Adv Revenue By: Sh. R.R.N. Shukla, Addl Cit Dr Date Of Hearing: 04.11.2025 Date Of Pronouncement: 24.11.2025 O R D E R Per Nikhil Choudhary, A.M.: This Is An Appeal Filed By The Assessee Against The Orders Of The Ld. Cit(A), Nfac Dated 4.07.2024, Wherein The Ld. Cit(A) Has Dismissed The Appeal Of The Assessee Against The Order Under Section 143(3) Of The Income Tax Act, 1961 Dated 16.04.2021. The Grounds Of Appeal Are As Under: - “1. Because, On The Facts & In The Circumstances Of The Case, The Ld. Commissioner Of Income Tax (Appeals) Has Erred In Fact & In Law In Confirming The Disallowance Made By Assessing Officer Rs. 60,20,000/- As Building Expenditure For Charitable Purposes, Arbitrarily Rejecting The Explanation Furnished By The Assessee. 2. Because, On The Facts & In The Circumstances Of The Case, The Ld. Commissioner Of Income Tax (Appeals) Has Erred In Fact & In Law That Such College Is Being Constructed & Run In The Remote Village Where In Due To Various Exigencies & Not Availability Of The Banking Facilities, Payments Are Made In Cash. 3. Because, On The Facts & In The Circumstances Of The Case, The Ld. Commissioner Of Income Tax (Appeals) Has Erred In Fact & In Law That The Payments Of Construction Had Made Not Being Rejected By The Ld. Ao. However, Due To Ongoing Work It Is A General Practice To Obtain Bills/Settlement Receipts Only On Finalization Of The Work, The Ld. Ao Has Arbitrarily Rejected The Same.

For Appellant: Ms. Gurneet Kaur, AdvFor Respondent: Sh. R.R.N. Shukla, Addl CIT DR
Section 143(3)

noticed that during the year under consideration, the assessee had shown total receipts of Rs. 1,01,75,358/- including donation to corpus fund amounting to Rs. 37,50,860/-. During the year under consideration, the assessee had shown Revenue expenditure of Rs. 44,43,168/-, building construction expenditure

Menaba Charitable Trust, Ahmedabad vs. The ITO, Ward-1(Exemptions), Ahmedabad

ITA 1361/AHD/2025[2017-18]Status: DisposedITAT Ahmedabad06 Nov 2025AY 2017-18

Bench: Dr. Brr Kumar & Shri Siddhartha Nautiyalआयकर अपील सं /Ita No.1361/Ahd/2025 िनधा"रण वष" /Assessment Year : 2017-18 Menaba Charitable Trust The Ito बनाम/ 26, Mahavir Jain Soc., Ward-1 (Exemptions) V/S. Bapunagar Ahmedabad – 380 015 Ahmedabad – 380 024 "थायी लेखा सं./Pan: Aaatm 2171 N (अपीलाथ"/ Appellant) ("" यथ"/ Respondent) Assessee By : Shri Rushin Patel, Ar Revenue By : Shri C Dharani Nath, Sr.Dr सुनवाई की तारीख/Date Of Hearing : 17/09/2025 घोषणा की तारीख /Date Of Pronouncement: 06/11/2025 आदेश/O R D E R Per Siddhartha Nautiyal, Jm: The Present Appeal Has Been Preferred By The Assessee Against The Order Of The Learned Commissioner Of Income Tax (Appeals), National Faceless Appeal Centre (Nfac), Delhi [Hereinafter Referred To As ‘Cit(A)’] Dated 24/12/2024 Passed U/S.250 Of The Income Tax Act, 1961 (Hereinafter Referred To As ‘The Act’) For The Assessment Year (Ay) 2017-2018. 2. The Assessee Raised The Following Grounds Of Appeal:

For Appellant: Shri Rushin Patel, ARFor Respondent: Shri C Dharani Nath, Sr.DR
Section 11Section 115BSection 250

books of account and credited either to the income and expenditure account or to the Menaba Charitable Trust vs. ITO Asst. Year : 2017-18 corpus fund, they could not be treated as anonymous within the meaning of section 115BBC of the Act. The CIT(A), however, noted that despite issue

Shri Powai Sthanakvasi Jain Sangh Trust (Publice Charitable Trust), Mumbai vs. Income Tax Officer Ward 41(1)(4), Mumbai

In the result, grounds raised by the assessee in this respect are allowed

ITA 3187/MUM/2025[2018-19]Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai29 Oct 2025AY 2018-19

Bench: Shri Amit Shukla & Shri Girish Agrawalassessment Year: 2018-19 Shri Powai Sthanakvasi Jain Vs Income-Tax Officer, Sangh Trust Ward 41(1)(4), (Public Charitable Trust) Mumbai Flat No. 104, Atlantis A Wing Hiranandani Gardens Powai, Mumbai - 400076 [Pan: Aatts2580C] Appellant Respondent Present For: Assessee : Shri Kirit Sanghvi, Ca Revenue : Mr. Virabhadra S. Mahajan, Sr. Dr Date Of Hearing : 04.08.2025 Date Of Pronouncement : 29.10.2025 O R D E R Per Girish Agrawal: This Appeal Filed By The Assessee Is Against The Order Of Cit(A), National Faceless Appeal Centre (Nfac), Delhi Vide Order No. Itba/Nfac/S/250/2024-25/1074570665(1), Dated 17.03.2025 Passed Against The Assessment Order By National Faceless Assessment Centre, Delhi U/S.143(3) R.W.S. 144B Of The Income-Tax Act, 1961 (Hereinafter Referred To As The “Act”), Dated 31.06.2021 For Ay 2018-19. 2. The Only Issue Involved In The Present Appeal Is In Respect Of Treatment Of Corpus Fund Donation Of Rs.1,74,01,475/- Received By The 2 Shri Powai Sthanakvasi Jain Sangh Trust Ay 2018-19 Assessee During The Year As Income Chargeable To Tax Without Considering The Provisions Of Section 11(1)(D) Of The Act.

For Appellant: Shri Kirit Sanghvi, CAFor Respondent: Mr. Virabhadra S. Mahajan, Sr. DR
Section 11(1)(d)Section 12ASection 143(3)Section 80G

dated 31.06.2021 for AY 2018-19. 2. The only issue involved in the present appeal is in respect of treatment of corpus fund donation of Rs.1,74,01,475/- received by the 2 Shri Powai Sthanakvasi Jain Sangh Trust AY 2018-19 assessee during the year as income chargeable ... under consideration before us is the very first year of the assessee for assessment under the Act. Ld. AO observed that assessee had received corpus fund donation of Rs. 1,74,01,475/-. In the impugned assessment order, ld. AO made reference to the returns of the assessee filed