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“corpus donation”

Charitable TrustsSection 11(1)(d)Section 11(1)(d)517 judgments

The decision most relied on for corpus donation is CIT v. Shri Plot Swetamber Murti Pujak Jain Mandal (211 ITR 293), cited in 204 judgments on BharatTax.

Leading authorities on corpus donation

CIT v. Shri Plot Swetamber Murti Pujak Jain Mandal
211 ITR 293 · 1995 · High Court
204
citing judgments

A charitable trust can carry forward its excess expenditure from previous years and adjust it against the income of subsequent years, which qualifies as an application of income under Section 11. Additionally, voluntary contributions received for a specific purpose are treated as corpus funds and are not taxable.

CIT v. Programme for Community Organisation
248 ITR 1 · 2001 · Supreme Court
90
citing judgments

The 15% exemption available to charitable trusts under Section 11(1)(a) is absolute and is not curtailed by the provisions of Section 11(2) regarding accumulation of income. Voluntary contributions received towards the corpus of a trust are excluded from the scope of income for Section 11(1)(a) exemption purposes.

CIT v. Programme for Community Organisation
228 ITR 620 · 1997 · High Court
73
citing judgments

For charitable or religious trusts, income for exemption under Sections 11 and 12 must be computed on a commercial basis, not head-wise as per Section 14, treating expenditure as a charge against income. The net income, along with non-corpus donations, forms the eligible base for determining the application of funds and the permissible accumulation under Section 11(1)(a).

P.M. Mohammed Meerakhan v. CIT
73 ITR 735 · 1969 · Supreme Court
58
citing judgments

The assessee bears the onus to prove the genuineness and voluntary nature of donations received, including corpus donations. Failure to discharge this burden allows the Assessing Officer to treat such donations as non-genuine or accommodation entries.

CIT v. Bijli Cotton Mills (P) Ltd.
116 ITR 60 · 1979 · Supreme Court
48
citing judgments

Dharmada collections are not taxable income of the assessee if they are genuinely meant for and spent on charitable purposes, or if they are voluntary contributions not accruing to the assessee's own benefit.

Director of Income Tax (Exemption) v. Keshav Social and Charitable Foundation
278 ITR 152 · 2005 · High Court
42
citing judgments

For charitable trusts claiming Section 11 exemption, Section 68 concerning cash credits does not apply to donations received. The non-submission or non-production of donor details does not automatically lead to an inference that the trust is introducing unaccounted money.

CIT v. National Association of Software & Services Companies
345 ITR 362 · 2012 · High Court
40
citing judgments

A one-time fee paid by members, with the understanding that it can only be used for capital purposes, is considered a corpus donation and is not taxable as income. This is especially true when separate fees are collected for services rendered.

DIT v. Shri Ramakrishna Seva Ashram
357 ITR 731 · 2013 · High Court
35
citing judgments

Donations made for a specific purpose are considered capital in nature and cannot be applied for charitable or religious purposes, thus not being deemed income from property for the purposes of Section 11 of the Income Tax Act.

Judgments citing corpus donation

Dadha & Co Golden Jubilee Trust, Chennai vs. National Faceless Assessment Unit, Chennai

In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes

ITA 3153/CHNY/2024[2018-19]Status: DisposedITAT Chennai28 Mar 2025AY 2018-19

Bench: Shri Duvvuru Rl Reddy, Hon’Ble & Shri S.R. Raghunatha, Hon’Bleआयकर अपीलसं./Ita No.: 3153/Chny/2024 िनधा"रण वष" / Assessment Year: 2018-19 M/S. Dadha & Co Golden Jubilee The Income Tax Officer, Trust, V. Exemptions Ward-1, 250, Lloyds Road, Chennai. Chennai – 600 014. [Pan:Aaatd 2527M] (अपीलाथ"/Appellant) (""यथ"/Respondent) : Shri D.Anand, Advocate अपीलाथ" की ओर से/Appellant By ""थ" की ओर से/Respondent By : Ms.Gouthami Manivasagam, Jcit सुनवाई क" तार"ख/Date Of Hearing : 26.03.2025 घोषणा क" तार"ख/Date Of Pronouncement : 28.03.2025 आदेश /O R D E R

For Respondent: Ms.Gouthami Manivasagam, JCIT
Section 10Section 11(2)Section 12ASection 143(3)

Ld.CIT(A), the assessee reiterated the facts and stated that the AO had issued show-cause notice on 12.04.2021 proposing to deny exemption of corpus donation of Rs.1.2 crores and passed the order on 16.04.2021. The assessee had filed revised Form 10 for accumulation of Rs.3.2 crores along with ... trustees to accumulate the excess amount for construction of new school of the trust. The assessee after coming to know that the corpus donation of Rs.1.20 crores paid during the impugned A.Y. to Vardhaman Jain Shikshan Sansthan, Jodhpur is not eligible for application of funds of the trust, wanted

Mandke Foundation, Mumbai vs. ACIT Exemption-2, Mumbai

In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed

ITA 329/MUM/2025[2017-18]Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai27 Mar 2025AY 2017-18

Bench: Shri Rahul Chaudhary & Smt. Renu Jauhriआयकर अपील सं./Ita No. 329/Mum/2025 (निर्धारण वर्ा / Assessment Year :2017-18) Mandke Foundation V/S. Acit Exemptions-2, Plot No. 141, A Four बनाम Mumbai Bunglows, Rao Saheb Room No. 608, 6Th Floor, Achyutrao Patwardhan Cumbala Hill, Mtnl Telli Marg, Andheri West, Phone Exchange Building, Maharashtra-400053 Pedder Road, Maharashtra-400026 स्थायी लेखा सं./जीआइआर सं./Pan/Gir No: Aaatm4557G Appellant/अपीलधर्थी .. Respondent/प्रनिवधदी

For Appellant: Shri Jitendra SanghaviFor Respondent: Shri R. R. Makwana
Section 11Section 11(1)(a)Section 13(3)Section 154Section 234Section 234DSection 250

running a Multi-specialised Hospital and has filed its return for AY 2017-18 on 24.10.2017 declaring nil income. The assessee had received corpus donations of Rs. 1 cr. from the Estate of Rajiv Shah Shah during FY 2012-13. The donor had given this amount with the direction that ... rival submissions and perused the material placed before us. Admittedly, the assessee has been receiving interest income since AY 2013-14 on the corpus donation of Rs. 1 cr. made by the Estate of Rajiv Shah with the direction to meet out the expenditure of medical assistance to be given