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“first appeal”

AppealsSection 246ASection 246A5,395 judgments

The decision most relied on for first appeal is CIT v. Union Tyres (240 ITR 556), cited in 135 judgments on BharatTax.

Leading authorities on first appeal

CIT v. Union Tyres
240 ITR 556 · 1999 · High Court
135
citing judgments

The first appellate authority, the Commissioner (Appeals), cannot enhance an assessment by considering a new scope or source of income that was not part of the original assessment proceedings. Its power to enhance under Section 251(1)(a) is restricted to what was originally assessed.

Sanjay Sawhney v. Principal Commissioner of Income-tax
116 Taxmann.com 701 · 2020 · High Court
87
citing judgments

Rule 27 of the ITAT Rules allows a respondent to defend a favourable order of the CIT(A) by raising grounds decided against them, even without filing an appeal or cross-objection. Such issues can be raised orally and for the first time before the Tribunal.

Sugar Mills Pvt. Ltd. v. CIT
156 ITR 54 · 1985 · High Court
59
citing judgments

An appellate authority can admit and adjudicate a new legal ground for the first time, even if not raised in earlier appellate proceedings, provided its omission was neither willful nor unreasonable.

Kiran Singh & Ors. v. Chaman Paswan & Ors.
1 SCR 117 · 1955 · Supreme Court
55
citing judgments

A decree or proceeding initiated by an authority without jurisdiction is a nullity, void ab initio, and its invalidity can be raised at any stage, including in collateral proceedings or for the first time on appeal, as a defect of jurisdiction cannot be cured even by consent.

CIT v. S. Chenniappa Mudaliar
74 ITR 41 · 1969 · Supreme Court
40
citing judgments

The first appellate authority cannot dismiss an appeal for default without disposing of the grounds on merits. Dismissal without going into the merits is not justified.

Ultratech Cement Ltd. v. Additional Commissioner of Income Tax
408 ITR 500 · 2018 · High Court
32
citing judgments

A tribunal can exercise its discretion to admit an additional ground of appeal, even if raised for the first time, provided it considers the facts and circumstances of the case.

CIT v. Geo Industries and Insecticides (1) Pvt Ltd.
96 TTJ 211 · 2005 · ITAT
30
citing judgments

The Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT) can adjudicate a fresh claim raised for the first time before it, provided it is permissible under the law.

Ramco Cements Ltd. v. DCIT
373 ITR 146 · 2015 · High Court
28
citing judgments

An assessee can make a claim of deduction for the first time before the appellate authorities.

Judgments citing first appeal

Shri P. Chinnadurai, Chennai vs. ACIT, Central Circle-1(3), Chennai

In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is allowed

ITA 984/CHNY/2025[2020-21]Status: DisposedITAT Chennai17 Jul 2025AY 2020-21

Bench: Shri S.S. Viswanethra Ravi & Shri Jagadishआयकर अपील सं./I.T.A. No.984/Chny/2025 िनधा"रण वष"/Assessment Year: 2020-21 Sri P. Chinnadurai, Vs. The Assistant Commissioner Of No. 23, Railway Colony 2Nd Street, Income Tax, Nelson Manickam Road, Metha Nagar, Central Circle 1(3), Chennai 600 029. Chennai. [Pan:Aabpc6070D] (अपीलाथ"/Appellant) (""थ"/Respondent) अपीलाथ" की ओर से / Appellant By : Ms. Jaya Shree, F.C.A. ""थ" की ओर से/Respondent By : Ms. R. Anita, Addl. Cit सुनवाई की तारीख/ Date Of Hearing : 26.06.2025 घोषणा की तारीख /Date Of Pronouncement : 17.07.2025 आदेश /O R D E R Per S.S. Viswanethra Ravi: This Appeal Filed By The Assessee Is Directed Against The Order Dated 06.02.2025 Passed By The Ld. Commissioner Of Income Tax (Appeals) 18, Chennai For The Assessment Year 2020-21. 2. The Assessee Raised 4 Grounds Of Appeal Amongst Which, The Only Issue Emanates For Our Consideration As To Whether The Ld. Cit(A) Is Justified In Confirming The Addition In Part In The Facts & Circumstances Of The Case.

For Appellant: Ms. Jaya Shree, F.C.AFor Respondent: Ms. R. Anita, Addl. CIT
Section 132Section 143(2)Section 143(3)

vide order dated 29.09.2021 passed under section 143(3) r.w.s. 153B(1)(b) of the Act. 4. As aggrieved by the said order, first appeal was preferred before the First Appellate Authority. The ld. CIT(A) as first appellate authority deleted the addition made on account of unaccounted cash

Amico Textiles, Solan vs. DCIT CC-1, Chandigarth

The appeal stand partly allowed

ITA 431/CHANDI/2022[2014-15]Status: DisposedITAT Chandigarh16 Jul 2025AY 2014-15

Bench: Hon’Ble Shri Rajpal Yadav & Hon’Ble Shri Manoj Kumar Aggarwal, Am आयकरअपील सं./ Ita No.431/Chandi/2022 (िनधा"रणवष" / Assessment Year: 2014-15) M/S Amico Textiles Dcit Village Bir Plassi, Ropar Road, Central Circle-1 बनाम/ Vs. Nalagarh, Solan Chandigarh Himachal Pradesh 176077 "थायीलेखासं./जीआइआरसं./Pan/Gir No. Aaqfa-9823-K (अपीलाथ"/Appellant) (""थ" / Respondent) : अपीलाथ"कीओरसे/ Appellant By : Sh. Neeraj Jain (Ca) – Ld. Ar ""थ"कीओरसे/Respondent By : Sh. Manav Bansal (Cit) – Ld. Dr सुनवाईकीतारीख/Date Of Hearing : 23-06-2025 घोषणाकीतारीख /Date Of Pronouncement : 16-07-2025 आदेश / O R D E R Manoj Kumar Aggarwal () 1. Aforesaid Appeal By Assessee For Assessment Year (Ay) 2014-15 Arises Out Of An Order Of Learned Commissioner Of Income Tax (Appeals)-3, Gurgaon [Cit(A)] Dated 31-03-2022 In The Matter Of An Assessment Framed By Ld. Ao U/S 143(3) Of The Act On 30-12-2016. The Substantial Grievance Of The Assessee Is Confirmation Of Addition Of Rs.63.27 Lacs. Having Heard Rival Submissions & Upon Perusal Of Case Records, The Appeal Is Disposed Off As Under.

For Appellant: Sh. Neeraj Jain (CA) – Ld. ARFor Respondent: Sh. Manav Bansal (CIT) – Ld. DR
Section 132Section 143(3)Section 69

same allegedly contained unaccounted receipts of the assessee which assessee denied. However, Ld. AO added the same to the income of the assessee. During first appeal, the assessee, alternatively, contended that the receipts should be taxed at business profit rate basis. Concurring with the same, Ld. CIT(A) applied profit