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“first appeal”

AppealsSection 246ASection 246A5,395 judgments

The decision most relied on for first appeal is CIT v. Union Tyres (240 ITR 556), cited in 135 judgments on BharatTax.

Leading authorities on first appeal

CIT v. Union Tyres
240 ITR 556 · 1999 · High Court
135
citing judgments

The first appellate authority, the Commissioner (Appeals), cannot enhance an assessment by considering a new scope or source of income that was not part of the original assessment proceedings. Its power to enhance under Section 251(1)(a) is restricted to what was originally assessed.

Sanjay Sawhney v. Principal Commissioner of Income-tax
116 Taxmann.com 701 · 2020 · High Court
87
citing judgments

Rule 27 of the ITAT Rules allows a respondent to defend a favourable order of the CIT(A) by raising grounds decided against them, even without filing an appeal or cross-objection. Such issues can be raised orally and for the first time before the Tribunal.

Sugar Mills Pvt. Ltd. v. CIT
156 ITR 54 · 1985 · High Court
59
citing judgments

An appellate authority can admit and adjudicate a new legal ground for the first time, even if not raised in earlier appellate proceedings, provided its omission was neither willful nor unreasonable.

Kiran Singh & Ors. v. Chaman Paswan & Ors.
1 SCR 117 · 1955 · Supreme Court
55
citing judgments

A decree or proceeding initiated by an authority without jurisdiction is a nullity, void ab initio, and its invalidity can be raised at any stage, including in collateral proceedings or for the first time on appeal, as a defect of jurisdiction cannot be cured even by consent.

CIT v. S. Chenniappa Mudaliar
74 ITR 41 · 1969 · Supreme Court
40
citing judgments

The first appellate authority cannot dismiss an appeal for default without disposing of the grounds on merits. Dismissal without going into the merits is not justified.

Ultratech Cement Ltd. v. Additional Commissioner of Income Tax
408 ITR 500 · 2018 · High Court
32
citing judgments

A tribunal can exercise its discretion to admit an additional ground of appeal, even if raised for the first time, provided it considers the facts and circumstances of the case.

CIT v. Geo Industries and Insecticides (1) Pvt Ltd.
96 TTJ 211 · 2005 · ITAT
30
citing judgments

The Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT) can adjudicate a fresh claim raised for the first time before it, provided it is permissible under the law.

Ramco Cements Ltd. v. DCIT
373 ITR 146 · 2015 · High Court
28
citing judgments

An assessee can make a claim of deduction for the first time before the appellate authorities.

Judgments citing first appeal

Ace Cabs Limited, Delhi vs. ACIT, Circle-1(2), Delhi, C R Building

In the result, appeal filed by the assessee is allowed

ITA 443/DEL/2024[2017-18]Status: DisposedITAT Delhi04 Oct 2024AY 2017-18

Bench: Shri Saktijit Dey, Hon’Ble & Shri S.Rifaur Rahmanace Cabs Limited, Vs. Acit, Circle 1 (2), 562, Silver Oak Lane, Delhi. M.G. Road, Ghitorni, Delhi – 110 030. (Pan : Aaica4494R) (Appellant) (Respondent) Assessee By : Shri Gaurav Jain, Advocate Ms. Bharti Sharma, Advocate Revenue By : Shri Kanv Bali, Sr. Dr Date Of Hearing : 23.07.2024 Date Of Order : 04.10.2024 Order Per S.Rifaur Rahman,Am: 1. This Appeal Has Been Filed By The Assessee Against The Order Of Ld. Commissioner Of Income Tax (Appeals), New Delhi [“Ld. Cit(A)”, For Short]/ National Faceless Appeal Centre (Nfac) Dated 12.12.2023 For The Assessment Year 2017-18. 2. The Assessee Submitted An Application Under Rule 29 Of The Itat Rules For Admitting The Additional Evidences & The Contents Thereof Are Reproduced Below:-

For Appellant: Shri Gaurav Jain, AdvocateFor Respondent: Shri Kanv Bali, Sr. DR
Section 142(1)Section 143(2)

However, the assessee has furnished the following evidences to satisfy the test of the “identity” of the investor: Evidence filed during the assessment and first appeal proceedings: (i) PAN Details and current Address as per MCA records; (ii) ITR of the investor ... following supporting evidence are enclosed in the PB to satisfy the test of genuineness of the transaction: Evidence filed during the assessment and first appeal proceedings: (i) Company business profile at page no. 97-124 of the PB. (ii) Ledger of Click Cab Technology, LLP in the books

Gurmail Singh, Banur vs. Income Tax Officer, Ward 5(5), Chandigarh

In the result, appeal of the Assessee is allowed for statistical purposes

ITA 252/CHANDI/2024[2018-19]Status: DisposedITAT Chandigarh30 Sept 2024AY 2018-19

Bench: This Hon’Ble Tribunal. The Relevant Assessment Year Is 2018-19 & The Corresponding Previous Year Period Is From 01/04/2017 To 31/03/2018. The Assessee Is Aggrieved By The Order No. Itba/Nfac/S/250/2023-24/1059732234(1) Dt. 16/01/2024 Which Is Passed By The Ld. Cit(A) Under Section 25 Of The Act, In First Appeal. Brief Factual Matrix 2. That By An Order Bearing No. Itba/Pnl/F/270A/2023-24 / 1056104833(1) Dt. 14/09/2023 A Penalty Of Rs. 26,05,900/- Under Section 270A Of The Act Was Imposed On Assessee By Ld. Ao. On Perusal Of The Order It Is Noticed That The Order Was An Exparte Order Despite Opportunities Afforded To The Assessee Which Were Not Availed Of.

For Appellant: Shri Parikshit Aggarwal, C.AFor Respondent: Shri Vivek Vardhan, JCIT, Sr. DR
Section 246ASection 25Section 253Section 270A

aggrieved by the order No. ITBA/NFAC/S/250/2023-24/1059732234(1) dt. 16/01/2024 which is passed by the Ld. CIT(A) under section 25 of the Act, in first appeal. Brief Factual Matrix 2. That by an order bearing No. ITBA/PNL/F/270A/2023-24 / 1056104833(1) dt. 14/09/2023 a penalty of Rs. 26,05,900/- under section ... opportunities afforded to the assessee which were not availed of. 3. That the assessee being aggrieved by the aforesaid order dt. 14/09/2023 preferred a first appeal before Ld. CIT(A) in terms of Section 246A of the Act who by the impugned order has dismissed the appeal consequently order