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“first appeal”

AppealsSection 246ASection 246A5,395 judgments

The decision most relied on for first appeal is CIT v. Union Tyres (240 ITR 556), cited in 135 judgments on BharatTax.

Leading authorities on first appeal

CIT v. Union Tyres
240 ITR 556 · 1999 · High Court
135
citing judgments

The first appellate authority, the Commissioner (Appeals), cannot enhance an assessment by considering a new scope or source of income that was not part of the original assessment proceedings. Its power to enhance under Section 251(1)(a) is restricted to what was originally assessed.

Sanjay Sawhney v. Principal Commissioner of Income-tax
116 Taxmann.com 701 · 2020 · High Court
87
citing judgments

Rule 27 of the ITAT Rules allows a respondent to defend a favourable order of the CIT(A) by raising grounds decided against them, even without filing an appeal or cross-objection. Such issues can be raised orally and for the first time before the Tribunal.

Sugar Mills Pvt. Ltd. v. CIT
156 ITR 54 · 1985 · High Court
59
citing judgments

An appellate authority can admit and adjudicate a new legal ground for the first time, even if not raised in earlier appellate proceedings, provided its omission was neither willful nor unreasonable.

Kiran Singh & Ors. v. Chaman Paswan & Ors.
1 SCR 117 · 1955 · Supreme Court
55
citing judgments

A decree or proceeding initiated by an authority without jurisdiction is a nullity, void ab initio, and its invalidity can be raised at any stage, including in collateral proceedings or for the first time on appeal, as a defect of jurisdiction cannot be cured even by consent.

CIT v. S. Chenniappa Mudaliar
74 ITR 41 · 1969 · Supreme Court
40
citing judgments

The first appellate authority cannot dismiss an appeal for default without disposing of the grounds on merits. Dismissal without going into the merits is not justified.

Ultratech Cement Ltd. v. Additional Commissioner of Income Tax
408 ITR 500 · 2018 · High Court
32
citing judgments

A tribunal can exercise its discretion to admit an additional ground of appeal, even if raised for the first time, provided it considers the facts and circumstances of the case.

CIT v. Geo Industries and Insecticides (1) Pvt Ltd.
96 TTJ 211 · 2005 · ITAT
30
citing judgments

The Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT) can adjudicate a fresh claim raised for the first time before it, provided it is permissible under the law.

Ramco Cements Ltd. v. DCIT
373 ITR 146 · 2015 · High Court
28
citing judgments

An assessee can make a claim of deduction for the first time before the appellate authorities.

Judgments citing first appeal

Sh. Chattar Singh Tomar, Paonta Sahib vs. ITO, Nahan

ITA 53/CHANDI/2008[2004-05]Status: DisposedITAT Chandigarh23 May 2025AY 2004-05

Bench: Hon’Ble Shri Rajpal Yadav & Hon’Ble Shri Manoj Kumar Aggarwal, Am 1. आयकरअपील सं. / Ita No. 51/Chandi/2008 (िनधा"रणवष" / Assessment Year: 2002-03) & 2. आयकरअपील सं. / Ita No. 52/Chandi/2008 (िनधा"रणवष" / Assessment Year: 2003-04) & 3. आयकरअपील सं. / Ita No. 53/Chandi/2008 (िनधा"रणवष" / Assessment Year: 2004-05) Shri Chattar Singh Tomar Ito बनाम/ Vs. (Rep. By Lh Shri Raghubir Singh) Nahan Vpo Kamrao, Tehsil Paonta Sahib, Hp "थायीलेखासं./जीआइआरसं./Pan/Gir No. Abapt-2391-Q (अपीलाथ"/Appellant) : (""थ" / Respondent) अपीलाथ"कीओरसे/ Appellant By : Shri Ajay Dhiman (Advocate) – Ld. Ar ""थ"कीओरसे/Respondent By : Shri Rohit Sharma (Cit) – Ld. Dr सुनवाईकीतारीख/Date Of Hearing : 04-03-2025 घोषणाकीतारीख /Date Of Pronouncement : 23-05-2025 आदेश / O R D E R Manoj Kumar Aggarwal () 1. Aforesaid Appeals Are Recalled Matters. From The Case Records, It Emerges That The Assessee’S Appeals For Assessment Years (Ay) 1999-2000 To 2004-05 Were Disposed-Off By Tribunal Vide Ita Nos.48 To 53/Chandi/2008 Common Order Dated 07-07-2008. The Assessee

For Appellant: Shri Ajay Dhiman (Advocate) – Ld. ARFor Respondent: Shri Rohit Sharma (CIT) – Ld. DR
Section 153A

cultivated land. Accordingly, 3/4th of this income was treated as income from other sources. The same worked out to be Rs.1.16 Lacs. During first appeal, the assessee did not file any documentary evidences to substantiate the same. Accordingly the estimation of Ld. AO was confirmed. Aggrieved, the assessee ... confronted with the same but assessee could not explain the same. Accordingly, Ld. AO made addition of Rs.0.31 Lacs for AY 2002-03. During first appeal the assessee stated that the addition was merely on third party documents without chance to the assessee to confront the other party. However

Sh. Chattar Singh Tomar, Paonta Sahib vs. ITO, Nahan

ITA 52/CHANDI/2008[2003-04]Status: DisposedITAT Chandigarh23 May 2025AY 2003-04

Bench: Hon’Ble Shri Rajpal Yadav & Hon’Ble Shri Manoj Kumar Aggarwal, Am 1. आयकरअपील सं. / Ita No. 51/Chandi/2008 (िनधा"रणवष" / Assessment Year: 2002-03) & 2. आयकरअपील सं. / Ita No. 52/Chandi/2008 (िनधा"रणवष" / Assessment Year: 2003-04) & 3. आयकरअपील सं. / Ita No. 53/Chandi/2008 (िनधा"रणवष" / Assessment Year: 2004-05) Shri Chattar Singh Tomar Ito बनाम/ Vs. (Rep. By Lh Shri Raghubir Singh) Nahan Vpo Kamrao, Tehsil Paonta Sahib, Hp "थायीलेखासं./जीआइआरसं./Pan/Gir No. Abapt-2391-Q (अपीलाथ"/Appellant) : (""थ" / Respondent) अपीलाथ"कीओरसे/ Appellant By : Shri Ajay Dhiman (Advocate) – Ld. Ar ""थ"कीओरसे/Respondent By : Shri Rohit Sharma (Cit) – Ld. Dr सुनवाईकीतारीख/Date Of Hearing : 04-03-2025 घोषणाकीतारीख /Date Of Pronouncement : 23-05-2025 आदेश / O R D E R Manoj Kumar Aggarwal () 1. Aforesaid Appeals Are Recalled Matters. From The Case Records, It Emerges That The Assessee’S Appeals For Assessment Years (Ay) 1999-2000 To 2004-05 Were Disposed-Off By Tribunal Vide Ita Nos.48 To 53/Chandi/2008 Common Order Dated 07-07-2008. The Assessee

For Appellant: Shri Ajay Dhiman (Advocate) – Ld. ARFor Respondent: Shri Rohit Sharma (CIT) – Ld. DR
Section 153A

cultivated land. Accordingly, 3/4th of this income was treated as income from other sources. The same worked out to be Rs.1.16 Lacs. During first appeal, the assessee did not file any documentary evidences to substantiate the same. Accordingly the estimation of Ld. AO was confirmed. Aggrieved, the assessee ... confronted with the same but assessee could not explain the same. Accordingly, Ld. AO made addition of Rs.0.31 Lacs for AY 2002-03. During first appeal the assessee stated that the addition was merely on third party documents without chance to the assessee to confront the other party. However

Sh. Chattar Singh Tomar, Paonta Sahib vs. ITO, Nahan

ITA 51/CHANDI/2008[2002-03]Status: DisposedITAT Chandigarh23 May 2025AY 2002-03

Bench: Hon’Ble Shri Rajpal Yadav & Hon’Ble Shri Manoj Kumar Aggarwal, Am 1. आयकरअपील सं. / Ita No. 51/Chandi/2008 (िनधा"रणवष" / Assessment Year: 2002-03) & 2. आयकरअपील सं. / Ita No. 52/Chandi/2008 (िनधा"रणवष" / Assessment Year: 2003-04) & 3. आयकरअपील सं. / Ita No. 53/Chandi/2008 (िनधा"रणवष" / Assessment Year: 2004-05) Shri Chattar Singh Tomar Ito बनाम/ Vs. (Rep. By Lh Shri Raghubir Singh) Nahan Vpo Kamrao, Tehsil Paonta Sahib, Hp "थायीलेखासं./जीआइआरसं./Pan/Gir No. Abapt-2391-Q (अपीलाथ"/Appellant) : (""थ" / Respondent) अपीलाथ"कीओरसे/ Appellant By : Shri Ajay Dhiman (Advocate) – Ld. Ar ""थ"कीओरसे/Respondent By : Shri Rohit Sharma (Cit) – Ld. Dr सुनवाईकीतारीख/Date Of Hearing : 04-03-2025 घोषणाकीतारीख /Date Of Pronouncement : 23-05-2025 आदेश / O R D E R Manoj Kumar Aggarwal () 1. Aforesaid Appeals Are Recalled Matters. From The Case Records, It Emerges That The Assessee’S Appeals For Assessment Years (Ay) 1999-2000 To 2004-05 Were Disposed-Off By Tribunal Vide Ita Nos.48 To 53/Chandi/2008 Common Order Dated 07-07-2008. The Assessee

For Appellant: Shri Ajay Dhiman (Advocate) – Ld. ARFor Respondent: Shri Rohit Sharma (CIT) – Ld. DR
Section 153A

cultivated land. Accordingly, 3/4th of this income was treated as income from other sources. The same worked out to be Rs.1.16 Lacs. During first appeal, the assessee did not file any documentary evidences to substantiate the same. Accordingly the estimation of Ld. AO was confirmed. Aggrieved, the assessee ... confronted with the same but assessee could not explain the same. Accordingly, Ld. AO made addition of Rs.0.31 Lacs for AY 2002-03. During first appeal the assessee stated that the addition was merely on third party documents without chance to the assessee to confront the other party. However

Vikas Bhagoji Shinde, Pimpri Pune vs. Income Tax Officer Ward 8(4) Akurdi, Nigdi Pradhikaran

In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is allowed

ITA 1879/PUN/2024[2014-15]Status: DisposedITAT Pune23 May 2025AY 2014-15

Bench: Shri R. K. Panda & Shri Vinay Bhamoreआयकर अपील सं. / Ita No.1879/Pun/2024 िनधा"रण वष" / Assessment Year : 2014-15 Vikas Bhagoji Shinde, Vs. Ito, Ward-8(4), Akurdi. 517/2496, Akshay Hsg Society, Sant Tukaram Nagar, Pimpri- 411018. Pan : Adyps0967P Appellant Respondent Assessee By : Shri Bharat Shah Revenue By Shri Arvind Desai : Date Of Hearing : 27.02.2025 Date Of Pronouncement : 23.05.2025 आदेश / Order Per Vinay Bhamore, Jm: This Appeal Filed By The Assessee Is Directed Against The Order Dated 07.08.2024 Passed By Ld. Cit(A)/Nfac For The Assessment Year 2014-15. 2. The Assessee Has Raised The Following Grounds Of Appeal :- “1) The Authorities Below Erred In Making & Confirming The Addition Of Rs. 3050000 U/S 56(Vii)(B) Of The Income Tax Act When The Amount Paid To The Seller As Well As To Others For Cancellation Of Deeds Of This Property Is More Than The Market Valuation. The Addition Made On This Account Be Deleted & Just & Proper Relief Be Granted To The Assessee In This Respect.

For Appellant: Shri Bharat Shah
Section 143(2)Section 143(3)Section 56

another addition of Rs.2,30,29,600/- as short term capital gain on so-called sale of impugned property. 4 4. In first appeal after considering the reply of the assessee, Ld. CIT(A)/NFAC dismissed the appeal filed by the assessee, however the relief of Rs.1,00,000/- only