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“agricultural income”

Chapter I - PreliminarySection 2 - DefinitionsSection 2(1A) / Rule 7, 7A, 7B(1), 7B(1A), 82,868 judgments

The decision most relied on for agricultural income is CIT v. Ghanshyam (HUF) (315 ITR 1), cited in 363 judgments on BharatTax.

Leading authorities on agricultural income

CIT v. Ghanshyam (HUF)
315 ITR 1 · 2009 · Supreme Court
363
citing judgments

Interest received under Section 28 of the Land Acquisition Act, 1894, is considered part of the enhanced compensation on compulsory acquisition of land. It is taxable as 'capital gains' and not separately as 'interest income' under the head Income from Other Sources.

CIT v. Punjab State Cooperative Agricultural Development Bank Ltd.
389 ITR 68 · 2016 · High Court
192
citing judgments

Income earned by a cooperative society from investing its surplus funds in short-term deposits and securities is not attributable to its core activities and therefore not eligible for deduction under Section 80P(2)(a)(i) of the Income-tax Act.

Mavilayi Service Co-operative Bank Ltd. v. CIT
414 ITR 67 · 2019 · High Court
190
citing judgments

The Full Bench of the Kerala High Court held that a co-operative bank or society is not entitled to a deduction under Section 80P(2)(a)(i) of the Income-tax Act if it provides loans to non-members. This decision was subsequently overruled by the Supreme Court.

Smt. Harshila Chordia v. ITO
298 ITR 349 · 2008 · High Court
187
citing judgments

Cash receipts from customers against genuine delivery of goods or services cannot be added as unexplained cash credits under Section 68. The case also provides guidance on non-disallowance under Section 40A(3) for business payments made in specific contexts like agricultural markets.

Kerala State Co-operative Agricultural and Rural Development Bank Ltd. v. Assessing Officer
154 Taxmann.com 305 · 2023 · Supreme Court
136
citing judgments

Section 80P(4) is not applicable to a cooperative bank unless it is classified as a 'bank' under the provisions of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949. For cooperative banks not meeting this definition, the deduction for interest earned from investments in cooperative societies is available under Section 80P(2)(d) of the Income-tax Act.

CIT v. Raja Benoy Kumar Sahas Roy
32 ITR 466 · 1957 · Supreme Court
132
citing judgments

Income is considered agricultural income, exempt under Section 10(1), only if the land undergoes a measure of cultivation involving basic primary operations prior to germination and subsequent post-germination activities requiring human skill and labour.

Sabarkhanta Zilla Kharid Vechan Sangh Ltd. v. ClT
203 ITR 1027 · 1993 · Supreme Court
98
citing judgments

Co-operative societies or banks engaged in both agricultural and non-agricultural activities are entitled to deduction under Section 80P of the Income Tax Act, 1961, limited only to the profits derived from agricultural activities, not 100% of their gross profits.

CIT v. Usha Stud Agricultural Farms Ltd.
301 ITR 384 · 2008 · High Court
98
citing judgments

An addition cannot be made under Section 68 for cash credits if it is established that the credits do not pertain to the impugned assessment year but relate to earlier assessment years.

Judgments citing agricultural income

Venkateswarlu Chandu, Delhi vs. Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax, Circle - 43(1), New Delhi

In the result, the instant assessee’s appeal is allowed

ITA 3119/DEL/2025[2017-18]Status: DisposedITAT Delhi12 Sept 2025AY 2017-18

Bench: Shri Mahavir Singh, Hon’Bleasstt. Year : 2017-18 Venkateswarlu Chandu, Vs. Dcit, Cc-43(1), B-905, Best Paradise, Plot No. 4, New Delhi Bhartiya Cghs, Sector-19, Dwarka, Delhi – 110 075 (Pan: Acdpc4984A) (Appellant) (Respondent) Appellant By : Sh. Rajat Jain, Ca & Sh. Akshat Jain, Ca Respondent By : Shri Manoj Kumar, Sr. Dr. Date Of Hearing 03.09.2025 Date Of Pronouncement 12.09.2025 Order This Appeal Has Been Filed By The Assessee Against The Order Dated 24.04.2025 Passed By The Nfac, Delhi For The Assessment Year 2017-18. The Solitary Issue Raised In This Appeal Is Relating To Sustaining Of Addition Of Rs. 9,99,000/- Made By The Ao U/S. 69C Of The Act. 2. Brief Facts Of The Case Are That The Assessee E-Filed His Return Of Income For The Assessment Year 2017-18 On 31.10.2017, Declaring Total Income Of Nil. Subsequently, The Case Was Selected For Limited Scrutiny Through Cass & Statutory Notices Were Issued To The Assessee. During The Course Of Assessment Proceedings, The Assessee Submitted That He Earned An Agriculture Income Of Rs. 23,10,000/- & This Receipt Was Deposited In Cash To Pay For The Bills Of Credit Care In His Bank Located In Delhi. On Perusal Of The Submissions Filed By The Assessee It Was Observed By The Ao That The Assessee Earned Agriculture Income In Cash Nellipudi Village, Andhra Pradesh. In Response To Requisite Notices, Ao Noted

For Appellant: Sh. Rajat Jain, CA & Sh. Akshat Jain, CAFor Respondent: Shri Manoj Kumar, Sr. DR
Section 69C

scrutiny through CASS and statutory notices were issued to the assessee. During the course of assessment proceedings, the Assessee submitted that he earned an agriculture income of Rs. 23,10,000/- and this receipt was deposited in cash to pay for the bills of credit care in his bank located ... Delhi. On perusal of the submissions filed by the assessee it was observed by the AO that the assessee earned agriculture income in cash Nellipudi Village, Andhra Pradesh. In response to requisite notices, AO noted that assessee explained the agricultural income, but he failed to provide satisfactory reply for credit

Brijesh Kumar Goswami, Delhi vs. ITO, Ward-36(2), Delhi

In the result, the instant assessee’s appeal is partly allowed

ITA 2415/DEL/2025[2012-13]Status: DisposedITAT Delhi12 Sept 2025AY 2012-13

Bench: Shri Mahavir Singh, Hon’Bleasstt. Year : 2012-13 Brijesh Kumar Goswami, Vs. Income Tax Officer, A-305, Majlis Park, Adarsh Ward 36(2), New Dehi Nagar, New Dehi – 110 033 (Pan: Adapg2435L) (Appellant) (Respondent) Appellant By : None Respondent By : Shri Manoj Kumar, Sr. Dr. Date Of Hearing 03.09.2025 Date Of Pronouncement 12.09.2025 Order This Appeal Has Been Filed By The Assessee Against The Order Dated 12.02.2025 Passed By The Nfac, Delhi For The Assessment Year 2012-13. 2. Brief Facts Of The Case Are That The Assessee Being Individual, Not Having Filed His Income Tax Return For The Ay 2012-13, Simply For The Reason That The Total Income For The Year Was Less Than The Threshold Limit Of Assessment. In The Meanwhile, In Compliance To Notice U/S. 148 Dated 30.3.2019 The Assessee Furnished His Return Of Income, Declaring Taxable Income Of Rs. 13,521/- & Claimed Refund Of Rs. 2,230/-. Assessment In This Case Was Completed U/S. 147 R.W.S. 143(3) Of The Act At A Total Income Of Rs. 8,60,180/- As Against The Returned Income Of Rs. 13,520/- & Made The Addition Of Rs. 1,09,640/- On Account Of Share Trading Transactions With Mcx & Rs. 71,316/- On Account Of Share Trading With Bse & A Sum Of Rs. 87,584/- As Adhoc Disallowance Of Expenditure Claimed. Besides This, He Has Also Denied The Exemption On Account Of Agricultural Income, Thereby Making

For Appellant: NoneFor Respondent: Shri Manoj Kumar, Sr. DR
Section 10(1)Section 133(6)Section 147Section 148

adhoc disallowance of expenditure claimed. Besides this, he has also denied the exemption on account of agricultural income, thereby making additions of Rs. 5,78,120/-. In appeal, Ld. CIT(A) dismissed the appeal of the assessee. Aggrieved, assessee filed the appeal before the Tribunal. 3. None appeared on behalf ... against the assessee. 2 | P a g e 6. As regards addition of Rs. 5,78,120/- made by the AO by treating the agriculture income as income from other sources. It was the contention of the assessee made in the grounds of appeal that lower authorities erred in making

T. Radhakrishnan, Chennai vs. ITO, Ncw-15(3), Chennai

In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is allowed

ITA 1773/CHNY/2025[2015-16]Status: HeardITAT Chennai11 Sept 2025AY 2015-16

Bench: Shri George George Kआयकर अपील सं./Ita No.: 1773/Chny/2025 िनधा"रण वष"/Assessment Year: 2015-16 Shri T. Radhakrishnan, The Income Tax Officer, 31, Second Street, Vs. Non-Corporate Ward 15(3), Karpagambal Nagar, Chennai. Kottivakkam, Chennai – 600 041. Pan: Aabpr 8027K (अपीलाथ"/Appellant) (""यथ"/Respondent) अपीलाथ" क" ओर से/Appellant By : Shri M. Karunakaran, Advocate ""यथ" क" ओर से/Respondent By : Shri Y. Sudarshan, Jcit सुनवाई क" तारीख/Date Of Hearing : 11.09.2025 घोषणा क" तारीख/Date Of Pronouncement : 11.09.2025

For Appellant: Shri M. Karunakaran, AdvocateFor Respondent: Shri Y. Sudarshan, JCIT
Section 131Section 143(2)Section 250Section 68

assessment year 2016-17, the return of income was filed on 08.07.2016, declaring :- 2 -: income of Rs.3,23,119/-. The assessee has also disclosed agricultural income of Rs.8,00,000/- from sale of casuarina trees. The assessment was selected for scrutiny and notice u/s.143(2) of the Act was issued ... explain the source of cash deposit of Rs.8,00,000/-. The assessee stated that he had sold casuarina trees which was disclosed as agricultural income in the return which is the source of cash deposit. In support of his plea, assessee furnished confirmation letters from Shri Selvaraj and Shri Umapathy

Satyapal Singh Chauhan HUF, Ambala Cantt vs. Income Tax Officer, Ward-4 Ambala, Income Tax Office, Ambala

In the result, appeal of the Assessee is allowed

ITA 715/CHANDI/2025[2020-21]Status: DisposedITAT Chandigarh09 Sept 2025AY 2020-21

Bench: Us:- "1. That The Ld. Pcit Has Erred On Facts & In Law In Exercising Revisionary Powers U./S 263. 2. That The Ld. Pcit Has Erred In Law & Facts In Holding That The Case Is Covered Under Clause (1) Of Explanation 2 Of Section 263(1). 3. That Appellant Craves Leave To Add, Alter, Amend Or To Substitute The Above Grounds Of Appeal Either Before Or At The Time Of Hearing Of Case." 2. The Facts, In Brief, Are That The Assessee Huf Have Been Filing The Returns Year After Year Disclosing Agricultural Income Besides Normal Rental Income. Agricultural Income Disclosed In The Previous Years & In The Year Under Consideration Is As Under:-

For Appellant: Shri Sudhir Sehgal, AdvocateFor Respondent: Smt. Kusum Bansal, CIT, DR (Virtual Mode)
Section 143(1)Section 143(3)Section 263Section 263(1)

time of hearing of case." 2. The facts, in brief, are that the assessee HUF have been filing the returns year after year disclosing agricultural income besides normal rental income. Agricultural income disclosed in the previous years and in the year under consideration is as under:- Assessment Year Agricultural Income ... page- 1 of the order, it has been mentioned that the case was taken for 'limited scrutiny' under CASS to verify the issue of agricultural income and, thereafter, the detailed questionnaire was issued as per copy placed at pages 35 to 37 of the Paper Book, alongwith Show Cause Notice