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“actual payment basis”

DisallowancesSection 43BSection 43B250 judgments

The decision most relied on for actual payment basis is CIT v. AIMIL Ltd. (321 ITR 508), cited in 1,629 judgments on BharatTax.

Leading authorities on actual payment basis

CIT v. AIMIL Ltd.
321 ITR 508 · 2010 · High Court
1,629
citing judgments

Employee contributions to PF and ESIC, deposited beyond the due date under the respective Acts but within the due date for filing the income tax return under Section 139(1), are allowable deductions under Section 36(1)(va). Such disallowance cannot be made during processing under Section 143(1).

Calcutta Co. Ltd. v. CIT
37 ITR 1 · 1959 · Supreme Court
341
citing judgments

When following the mercantile system of accounting, provisions for liabilities made on a scientific and rational basis are allowable as deductions, even if their actual quantification and discharge are deferred to a future date.

Commissioner of Income-Tax, Udaipur v. Udaipur Dugdh Utpadak Sahakari Sandh Ltd.
35 Taxmann.com 616 · 2013 · High Court
304
citing judgments

No disallowance can be made under Section 36(1)(va) or Section 43B for delayed payment of employee's contributions to ESI or PF if these amounts are deposited by the assessee on or before the due date for filing the return of income under Section 139(1). This aligns the treatment of employee contributions with employer contributions for allowability.

Commissioner of Income-Tax v. Rai Agro Industries Ltd.
334 ITR 122 · 2011 · High Court
163
citing judgments

Section 43B of the Income-tax Act applies to both employer and employee contributions to welfare funds, allowing deductions for these contributions only upon actual payment.

Union of India v. Exide Industries
425 ITR 1 · 2020 · Supreme Court
146
citing judgments

The provision for leave encashment is allowable as a deduction only on an actual payment basis under Section 43B(f) of the Income Tax Act, 1961. The Supreme Court upheld the constitutional validity of Section 43B(f).

CIT v. M/s Mark Auto Industries Ltd.
358 ITR 43 · 2013 · High Court
105
citing judgments

The Punjab & Haryana High Court held that employees' contributions to provident fund (PF) and Employees' State Insurance (ESI), deposited after the due date under the respective special Acts but before the due date for filing the income tax return, are allowable as a deduction under Section 36(1)(va) read with Section 43B of the Income-tax Act.

Pradeep Amrutlal Runwal v. Tax Recovery Officer
47 Taxmann.com 293 · 2014 · ITAT
46
citing judgments

Additions to income cannot be made solely on the basis of loose papers or notings found during a search in the premises of a third party, especially when there is no corroborative evidence to suggest that the assessee actually received the amounts or made payments.

CIT v. KP Varghese
131 ITR 574 · Supreme Court
24
citing judgments

An addition to income cannot be made on the basis of deeming fiction without evidence that the assessee actually paid more than what was declared in the registered deed. The Assessing Officer bears the burden of proving the assessee's liability to tax.

Judgments citing actual payment basis

Living Media India Ltd., New Delhi vs. ACIT, Circle-15(2), New Delhi

Appeal of the assessee is partly allowed

ITA 4533/DEL/2019[2014-15]Status: DisposedITAT Delhi31 Mar 2023AY 2014-15

Bench: Sh. Anil Chaturvedi & Sh. Narender Kumar Choudharyita Nos.4533, 4534 & 6295/Del/2019 (Assessment Years : 2014-15, 2015-16 & 2016-17) Living Media India Ltd. Vs. Acit 9, K-Block Connaught Circle – 15(2) Place, New Delhi-110 001 New Delhi Pan : Aaacl 0087 H (Appellant) (Respondent) Assessee By Shri Madhur Aggarwal, Adv. Shri Uma Shankar, Adv. Revenue By Shri Arvind Bansal, Sr. D.R. & Living Media India Ltd. Vs. Acit 9, K-Block Connaught Circle – 15(2) Circus, New Delhi-110 001 New Delhi Pan : Aaacl 0087 H (Appellant) (Respondent) Assessee By Shri Madhur Aggarwal, Adv. Shri Uma Shankar, Adv. Revenue By Ms. Sarita Kumari, Cit-D.R. Date Of Hearing: 16.03.2023 Date Of Pronouncement: 31.03.2023 Order Per Anil Chaturvedi, Am :

Section 115JSection 143(3)Section 14ASection 43B

issued to AO to verify the contention of the assessee and thereafter allow the deduction u/s 43B of the Act on actual payment basis. 10. Learned DR did not factually controvert the submissions made by Learned AR but however strongly supported the orders of lower authorities. 11. We have heard ... case of Exide Industries (Supra) held that the claim with regard to leave encashment has to be allowed on cash basis i.e. actual payment basis and not on accrual basis. It 6 ITA No. 3356/Del/2017 is pertinent to note that the payments with regards to the leave encashment have been

Living Media India Ltd., New Delhi vs. ACIT, Circle-15(2), New Delhi

Appeal of the assessee is partly allowed

ITA 4532/DEL/2019[2012-13]Status: DisposedITAT Delhi31 Mar 2023AY 2012-13

Bench: Sh. Anil Chaturvedi & Sh. Narender Kumar Choudharyita Nos.4533, 4534 & 6295/Del/2019 (Assessment Years : 2014-15, 2015-16 & 2016-17) Living Media India Ltd. Vs. Acit 9, K-Block Connaught Circle – 15(2) Place, New Delhi-110 001 New Delhi Pan : Aaacl 0087 H (Appellant) (Respondent) Assessee By Shri Madhur Aggarwal, Adv. Shri Uma Shankar, Adv. Revenue By Shri Arvind Bansal, Sr. D.R. & Living Media India Ltd. Vs. Acit 9, K-Block Connaught Circle – 15(2) Circus, New Delhi-110 001 New Delhi Pan : Aaacl 0087 H (Appellant) (Respondent) Assessee By Shri Madhur Aggarwal, Adv. Shri Uma Shankar, Adv. Revenue By Ms. Sarita Kumari, Cit-D.R. Date Of Hearing: 16.03.2023 Date Of Pronouncement: 31.03.2023 Order Per Anil Chaturvedi, Am :

Section 115JSection 143(3)Section 14ASection 43B

issued to AO to verify the contention of the assessee and thereafter allow the deduction u/s 43B of the Act on actual payment basis. 10. Learned DR did not factually controvert the submissions made by Learned AR but however strongly supported the orders of lower authorities. 11. We have heard ... case of Exide Industries (Supra) held that the claim with regard to leave encashment has to be allowed on cash basis i.e. actual payment basis and not on accrual basis. It 6 ITA No. 3356/Del/2017 is pertinent to note that the payments with regards to the leave encashment have been

ACIT-Circle-3(1), Gurgaon vs. Teradata India Private Limited, Gurgaon

In the result, the appeals in ITA No

ITA 1431/DEL/2022[2019-20]Status: DisposedITAT Delhi29 Mar 2023AY 2019-20

Bench: Sh. Anil Chaturvedi & Sh. Yogesh Kumar Usasstt. Commissioner Of Vs. M/S. Teradata India Pvt. Income Tax, Circle – 3(1), Ltd., 301-302, Tower 4A, Gurugram S-Block Dlf Corporate Park, Dlf City Phase-Iii, Pan No. Aacct 6715 A Gurugram – 122 002 (Appellant) (Respondent) Assessee By Shri Akshay Uppal, Adv. Revenue By Ms. Sangeeta Yadav, Sr. D.R. Date Of Hearing: 29.03.2023 Date Of Pronouncement: 29.03.2023 Order Per Anil Chaturvedi, Am: This Appeal Filed By The Revenue Is Directed Against The Order Dated 12.05.2022 Passed By The Commissioner Of Income Tax (Appeals)-National Faceless Appeal Centre (Nfac), Delhi Relating To Assessment Year 2019-20. 2. Brief Facts Of The Case As Culled Out From The Material On Record Are As Under :- Acit Vs. Teradata India Pvt Ltd. 2 3. Assessee Is A Company Who Had Filed Its Return Of Income On 27.11.2020 For A.Y. 2019-20 Declaring Total Income Of Rs.61,82,86,370 /-. In The Intimation Issued U/S 143(1) Of The Act By Cpc, Bangalore Vide Identification No. Cpc/1920/A6/2014289684 Dated 18.03.2021, The Total Income Was Determined At Rs. 66,49,98,020/- Inter Alia By Disallowing Rs.4,67,11,644/- U/S 36(1)(Va) On Account Of Delayed Deposit Of Employees Contribution Of Pf/Esi.

Section 139(1)Section 143(1)Section 2(24)(x)Section 36(1)(v)Section 36(1)(va)

such payment is furnished by the assessee along with such return.’ The main provision of section 43B, providing for the deduction only on actual payment basis, has been relaxed by the proviso so as to enable the deduction even if the payment is made before the due date of furnishing