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“advance tax”

Chapter XVII - Collection & Recovery (Advance tax)Chapter XVII-CSection 2(1) / Chapter XVII-C / ITR Schedule IT1,785 judgments

The decision most relied on for advance tax is Bajaj Tempo Ltd. v. CIT (196 ITR 188), cited in 289 judgments on BharatTax.

Leading authorities on advance tax

Bajaj Tempo Ltd. v. CIT
196 ITR 188 · 1992 · Supreme Court
289
citing judgments

Provisions in taxing statutes that grant incentives, concessions, or exemptions for promoting economic growth and industrialization must be interpreted liberally and purposively. Any restrictions placed on such provisions should also be construed reasonably to advance their objective, not frustrate it.

DIT v. GE Packaged Power Inc.
373 ITR 65 · 2015 · High Court
199
citing judgments

Interest under section 234B for default in payment of advance tax is not leviable when the entire income is subject to tax deduction at source under section 195, as no advance tax liability arises for the assessee in such circumstances.

Sreenivas Charitable Trust v. Dy. CIT
280 ITR 357 · 2006 · High Court
182
citing judgments

The expression "sufficient cause" for condoning delay in filing appeals must receive a liberal and purposive construction. This approach aims to advance substantial justice, which is of paramount importance.

Pradip Kumar Malhotra v. CIT
338 ITR 538 · 2011 · High Court
152
citing judgments

Section 2(22)(e) of the Income Tax Act, which addresses deemed dividends, does not apply to loans or advances provided by a company to its shareholders if these transactions occur in the normal course of business, are driven by business expediency, or are made in consideration of a benefit conferred upon the company by the shareholder. Conversely, gratuitous loans or advances given to shareholders fall within the purview of this section.

DIT v. NGC Network Asia LLC
313 ITR 187 · 2009 · High Court
144
citing judgments

Where a duty is cast on the payer to deduct and pay tax at source under Section 195, the payee-assessee cannot be levied interest under Section 234B for failure to pay advance tax if the payer defaults on its TDS obligation. This principle may also extend to interest under Section 234C.

Topman Exports v. CIT
342 ITR 49 · 2012 · Supreme Court
121
citing judgments

Export incentives, such as DEPB (Duty Entitlement Pass Book) and advance license benefits, constitute income taxable on an accrual basis under Section 28 of the Income-tax Act. Profit arising on the transfer of DEPB is not eligible for deduction under Section 80HHC.

CIT v. Creative Dyeing & Printing Pvt. Ltd.
318 ITR 476 · 2009 · High Court
119
citing judgments

Genuine trade advances or amounts advanced for bona fide business transactions, driven by commercial expediency, do not fall within the definition of deemed dividend under section 2(22)(e) of the Income-tax Act.

CIT v. Raj Kumar
318 ITR 462 · 2009 · High Court
119
citing judgments

Genuine trade advances made by a company in the ordinary course of business to a shareholder do not fall within the definition of deemed dividend under Section 2(22)(e) of the Income-tax Act.

Judgments citing advance tax

Syed Asif Ali, Lucknow vs. DCIT-1, Lucknow

In the result, the appeal of the assessee is dismissed

ITA 249/LKW/2025[2021-2022]Status: DisposedITAT Lucknow16 Oct 2025AY 2021-2022

Bench: Sh. Kul Bharat & Sh. Nikhil Choudharya.Y. 2021-22 Syed Asif Ali, Vs. Dcit-1, 4/19 Vikas Khand, Gomti Nagar, U.P. Lucknow Pan: Aedpa5031J (Appellant) (Respondent) Assessee By: Sh. B.P. Yadav, Advocate Revenue By: Sh. Mazhar Akram, Cit Dr Date Of Hearing: 21.07.2025 Date Of Pronouncement: 16.10.2025 O R D E R Per Nikhil Choudhary, A.M.: This Is An Appeal Filed By The Assessee Against The Orders Of The Ld. Addl / Jcit(A), Ahmedabad Dated 27.01.2025, Wherein The Ld. Addl / Jcit Has Dismissed The Appeals Of The Assessee Against The Orders Of The Ld. Ao Dated 22.07.2022, In Limine. The Grounds Of Appeal Are As Under: - “1. The Learned Commissioner Of Income Tax (Appeals), Nfac, Delhi (Hereinafter Referred To As The "Ld. Cit(A)"] Has Erred On Facts & In Law In Dismissing The Appeal Of The Appellant Without Looking Into The Merit Of The Case. 2. The Ld. Cit(A) Has Erred On Facts & In Law In Confirming The Aggregated Additions Of Rs. 3,04,76,240/-Made By The Assessing Authority To The Returned Income Of The Assessee While Processing The Return Of Income U/S 143(1) Of The I.T. Act By Grossly Ignoring The Settled Law That The Provisions Contained U/S 143(1) Of The Act Does Not Empower The Assessing Officer To Make Any Addition Which Is In The Nature Of Debate & Discussions & Also Requires Detailed Explanations & Submissions From The Assessee. 3. The Ld. Cit(A) Has Erred On Facts & In Law In Confirming The Addition Of Rs.2,33,88,200/-Made By The Ld. A.O. On The Wrong Premise That The Amount Of The Contingent Liabilities Of Rs.2,33,88,200/- Disclosed By The Auditors At Column 21(G) Of Their Form 3Cd Were Debited To The Profit & Loss Account Of The Year Under Consideration Ignoring The Fact That It Was Just A Disclosure Of The Contingent

For Appellant: Sh. B.P. Yadav, AdvocateFor Respondent: Sh. Mazhar Akram, CIT DR
Section 143(1)

returned by him or where no return had been filed by the assessee, the assessee has paid an amount equal to the amount of advance tax that was payable by him. He, therefore, issued a notice to the assessee on 27.12.2024, pointing this out to the assessee and asking