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“use of equipment”

International TaxSection 9(1)(vi)Section 9(1)(vi)119 judgments

The decision most relied on for use of equipment is Asia Satellite Telecommunications Co. Ltd. v. DIT (332 ITR 340), cited in 359 judgments on BharatTax.

Leading authorities on use of equipment

Asia Satellite Telecommunications Co. Ltd. v. DIT
332 ITR 340 · 2011 · High Court
359
citing judgments

Payments for the use of equipment, such as satellite transponders, do not constitute 'royalty' under Section 9(1)(vi) of the Income-tax Act, 1961, or under applicable tax treaties, especially when there is no transfer of the right to use a process or underlying technology.

DIT v. New Skies Satellite BV
382 ITR 114 · 2016 · High Court
325
citing judgments

An amendment to the Income Tax Act, such as the Finance Act, 2012 amendment to Section 9(1)(vi) defining royalty, does not automatically override or alter the definition of 'royalty' as provided in a Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement (DTAA) unless the DTAA itself is bilaterally amended. The definition of royalty in a DTAA remains unaffected by unilateral changes to domestic law.

DIT v. Nokia Networks OY
358 ITR 259 · 2013 · High Court
276
citing judgments

Payments for the supply of software along with telecom equipment are not in the nature of royalty if they are for the use of a copyrighted article, not the copyright itself. Such payments are not taxable in India in the absence of a Permanent Establishment (PE).

Verizon Communications Singapore Pte Ltd. v. ITO
361 ITR 575 · 2014 · High Court
156
citing judgments

Payments for the use of equipment or copyrighted articles constitute royalty income under section 9(1)(vi) of the Income-tax Act, necessitating TDS deduction under section 195 and attracting disallowance under section 40(a)(i) for non-compliance.

DDIT v. Savvis Communication Corporation
69 Taxmann.com 106 · 2016 · ITAT
107
citing judgments

Payments for web hosting services, including data back-up, maintenance, security, and uninterrupted services, are not taxable as royalty under Section 9(1)(vi) of the Income Tax Act, as they do not constitute 'consideration for use of, or right to use, scientific equipment'.

Kotak Mahindra Primus Ltd. v. DDIT
11 SOT 578 · 2007 · ITAT
99
citing judgments

Payments for data processing services using a mainframe computer and specialized software are not taxable as fees for the use of equipment if the Indian entity lacks independent rights or physical access to use the computer or software.

Bharti Airtel v. ITO (TDS)
67 Taxmann.com 223 · 2016 · High Court
53
citing judgments

Payment for human intervention to install or put equipment in place, distinct from human intervention involved in the transportation of calls between networks, does not constitute Fee for Technical Services (FTS) under section 9(1)(vii) of the Income-tax Act.

Asia Satellite Telecommunication Co. Ltd. v. Dy. CITT
85 ITD 478 · 2003 · ITAT
44
citing judgments

Payments for transponder services do not constitute payment for the use of equipment and therefore do not qualify as royalty income under section 9(1)(vi) of the Income-tax Act for a non-resident. The use of satellite transponder services by broadcasters is not considered the use of equipment.

Judgments citing use of equipment

M/S. Madura Coats Private Limited, Bangalore vs. Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax., (International Transaction), Circle- 1(2), Bangalore

In the result, appeals filed by assessee for A

ITA 1345/BANG/2019[2017-18]Status: DisposedITAT Bangalore31 May 2022AY 2017-18

Bench: Smt. Beena Pillai & Ms. Padmavathy Sit(It)A Nos. 1344 & 1345/Bang/2019 Assessment Years : 2016-17 & 2017-18 M/S. Madura Coats Pvt. The Deputy Ltd., Commissioner Of 7Th Floor, Jupiter Income Tax Prestige Technology (International Park, Vs. Taxation), Outer Ring Road, Circle – 1(2), Bangalore – 560 103. Bangalore. Pan: Aabcm8297K Appellant Respondent Assessee By : Shri Ajay Rotti, Ca : Shri Shehnawaz Ul Rahaman, Revenue By Addl. Cit (Dr) Date Of Hearing : 13-04-2022 Date Of Pronouncement : 31-05-2022 Order Per Beena Pillaipresent Appeals Are Filed By Assessee Against Order Dated 30.03.2019 Passed By Ld.Cit(A)-12, Bangalore For A.Ys. 2016-17 & 2017-18. It Is Submitted That The Issues Alleged By Assessee In Both These Years Are Identical & On Similar Facts. 2. Brief Facts Of The Case Are As Under: 2.1 Madura Coats Pvt Ltd (Mcpl) Is An Indian Company Carrying On The Business As Manufacturer & Merchant Of Sewing Threads & Other Goods, Possesses The Requisite Expertise & Experience By Virtue Of Having Several Qualified Personnel In Its Employment. During The Course Of Verification Conducted Us

For Appellant: Shri Ajay Rotti, CA
Section 195Section 201(1)

Coats:  The payment made by assessee to J&P Coats does not constitute Royalty;  There is no ‘use of ’ or ‘right to use’ of equipment and thereby, the payment cannot be constituted to be royalty;  That secret does not qualify process and is restricted only to formula for the purpose ... facts concluding that the payments made by the Appellant to JPCL constitute charges for the use of or right to use of equipment and process and thereby constitute royalty as defined under explanation 2 to section 9(1)(vi) of the Act and Article 13(3) of the India

M/S. Madura Coats Private Limited, Bangalore vs. Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax., (International Transaction), Circle- 1(2), Bangalore

In the result, appeals filed by assessee for A

ITA 1344/BANG/2019[2016-17]Status: DisposedITAT Bangalore31 May 2022AY 2016-17

Bench: Smt. Beena Pillai & Ms. Padmavathy Sit(It)A Nos. 1344 & 1345/Bang/2019 Assessment Years : 2016-17 & 2017-18 M/S. Madura Coats Pvt. The Deputy Ltd., Commissioner Of 7Th Floor, Jupiter Income Tax Prestige Technology (International Park, Vs. Taxation), Outer Ring Road, Circle – 1(2), Bangalore – 560 103. Bangalore. Pan: Aabcm8297K Appellant Respondent Assessee By : Shri Ajay Rotti, Ca : Shri Shehnawaz Ul Rahaman, Revenue By Addl. Cit (Dr) Date Of Hearing : 13-04-2022 Date Of Pronouncement : 31-05-2022 Order Per Beena Pillaipresent Appeals Are Filed By Assessee Against Order Dated 30.03.2019 Passed By Ld.Cit(A)-12, Bangalore For A.Ys. 2016-17 & 2017-18. It Is Submitted That The Issues Alleged By Assessee In Both These Years Are Identical & On Similar Facts. 2. Brief Facts Of The Case Are As Under: 2.1 Madura Coats Pvt Ltd (Mcpl) Is An Indian Company Carrying On The Business As Manufacturer & Merchant Of Sewing Threads & Other Goods, Possesses The Requisite Expertise & Experience By Virtue Of Having Several Qualified Personnel In Its Employment. During The Course Of Verification Conducted Us

For Appellant: Shri Ajay Rotti, CA
Section 195Section 201(1)

Coats:  The payment made by assessee to J&P Coats does not constitute Royalty;  There is no ‘use of ’ or ‘right to use’ of equipment and thereby, the payment cannot be constituted to be royalty;  That secret does not qualify process and is restricted only to formula for the purpose ... facts concluding that the payments made by the Appellant to JPCL constitute charges for the use of or right to use of equipment and process and thereby constitute royalty as defined under explanation 2 to section 9(1)(vi) of the Act and Article 13(3) of the India

ITO (TDS)- 2(1)(4), Mumbai vs. M/S. Rainbow Devices Trust, Mumbai

In the result, the appeals filed by the revenue are hereby dismissed

ITA 1446/MUM/2020[2019-20]Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai03 Mar 2022AY 2019-20

Bench: Shri S. Rifaur Rahman, Am & Shri Amarjit Singh, Jm आयकर अपील सं/ I.T.A. No. 1446/Mum/2020 (निर्धारण वर्ा / Assessment Year: 2019-2020) Ito (Tds)-2(1)(4) बिधम/ M/S. Rainbow Devices Trust Room No.612, 6Th Floor, K. C/O. Axis Trustee Services Vs. G. Mittal Ayurvedic Ltd. 2Nd Floor, 29 South West, Hospital Building, Charni Road (W), Mumbai-400002. Ruby It Park (Ruby Mills) Dadar (W), Mumbai-400028. Pan No. Aadtr3790H आयकर अपील सं/ I.T.A. No. 1447/Mum/2020 (निर्धारण वर्ा / Assessment Year: 2019-2020) बिधम/ Ito (Tds)-2(1)(4) M/S. Rent-A- Device Trust Room No.612, 6Th Floor, K. C/O. Axis Trustee Services Vs. G. Mittal Ayurvedic Hospital Ltd. 2Nd Floor, 29 South West, Building, Charni Road (W), Mumbai-400002. Ruby It Park (Ruby Mills) Dadar (West), Mumbai- 400028. स्थायी लेखा सं./जीआइआर सं./Pan/Gir No. : Aadtr4732R (अपीलाथी /Appellant) (प्रत्यथी / Respondent) ..

For Appellant: Shri Nimesh VoraFor Respondent: Shri Sanjeev Kashyp (DR)
Section 194Section 194ISection 201(1)

Appellant to OPC should be in the nature of rent or for that matter, the agreement has to be for the use of equipment. The Appellant has clearly submitted that there is.no rental agreement between OPC and the Appellant for the use of mobile handsets and, therefore, the payment made