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“penalty under section 271B”

PenaltySection 271BSection 271B222 judgments

The decision most relied on for penalty under section 271B is Ashok Pai v. CIT (292 ITR 11), cited in 812 judgments on BharatTax.

Leading authorities on penalty under section 271B

Ashok Pai v. CIT
292 ITR 11 · 2007 · Supreme Court
812
citing judgments

“Concealment of particulars of income” and “furnishing inaccurate particulars of income” are two distinct offences under Section 271(1)(c) of the Income Tax Act. A penalty cannot be levied under one limb if the show cause notice or basis for penalty specifies the other, as this constitutes a complete variance in the reasons for assuming jurisdiction.

Surajmal Parsuram Todi v. CIT
222 ITR 691 · 1996 · High Court
114
citing judgments

A penalty under Section 271B for failure to get accounts audited cannot be levied if a penalty under Section 271A has already been imposed for non-maintenance of books of account.

CIT v. S.K. Gupta & Co.
322 ITR 86 · 2010 · High Court
110
citing judgments

If a penalty is levied under Section 271A for failure to maintain books of account, then a separate penalty under Section 271B for failure to get accounts audited under Section 44AB cannot also be levied.

CIT v. Bisauli Tractors
299 ITR 219 · 2008 · High Court
81
citing judgments

If an assessee has not maintained books of accounts, the question of getting those accounts audited under Section 44AB does not arise, and therefore, a penalty under Section 271B for failure to get accounts audited cannot be levied. Non-maintenance of books is separately punishable under Section 271A.

Azadi Bachao Andolan v. Union of India
252 ITR 471 · 2001 · High Court
57
citing judgments

A penalty under sections like 271D or 271E is not automatically imposed if the assessee proves there was a reasonable cause for the failure. The interpretation of 'reasonable cause' is that which would prevent a person of average intelligence and ordinary prudence from acting negligently or in bad faith.

DIT v. Mahindra & Mahindra Ltd.
365 ITR 560 · 2014 · High Court
56
citing judgments

If a sum is not chargeable to tax in the hands of the recipient, the payer is not obligated to deduct tax at source, and consequently, no disallowance under section 40(a)(i) can be made. The Bombay High Court also affirmed that penalty proceedings under section 271B may be quashed in certain circumstances.

Premier Breweries Ltd. v. Commissioner of Income Tax
372 ITR 180 · 2015 · Supreme Court
52
citing judgments

Whether an assessee has shown 'reasonable cause' under Section 273B, particularly in the context of penalties under Section 271D for violations of Section 269SS, is a question of law involving a legal inference from primary facts. Penalties under Section 271D are not leviable if reasonable cause is established, even for journal entries, provided transactions are genuine and bona fide.

Bharat Construction Co. v. ITO
153 CTR 414 · 1999 · High Court
49
citing judgments

When an assessee fails to maintain books of account, resulting in a confirmed penalty under section 271A, no additional penalty under section 271B can be levied for the failure to get accounts audited under section 44AB, as there are no accounts to audit.

Judgments citing penalty under section 271B

Space Centre Employees Co-Op Society Ltd, Trivandrum vs. ITO Ward 2(1), Trivandrum

In the result, the Appeal and Stay Petition of the assessee stands dismissed

ITA 89/COCH/2023[2013-14]Status: DisposedITAT Cochin06 Jun 2023AY 2013-14

Bench: Shri Sanjay Arora, Am & Shri Aby T. Varkey, Jm आयकर अपील सं/ I.T.A. No. 89/Coch/2023 (िनधा"रण वष" / Assessment Year: 2013-14) Space Centre Employees बनाम/ Ito, Ward-2(1), Co-Operative Society Ltd. Trivandrum. Vs. No. T1388 Office Building, Isro Post, Veli, Thiruvananthapurm- 695201. (अपीलाथ" /Appellant) .. (""थ" / Respondent) Sp. No. 20/Coch/2023 Arising Out Of Ita. No.89/Coch/2023 (िनधा"रण वष" / Assessment Year: 2013-14) Space Centre Employees बनाम/ Ito, Ward-2(1), Co-Operative Society Ltd. Trivandrum. Vs. No. T1388 Office Building, Isro Post, Veli, Thiruvananthapurm- 695201. "थायी लेखा सं./जीआइआर सं./Pan/Gir No. : Aaaap1047R (अपीलाथ" /Appellant) .. (""थ" / Respondent) Assessee By: Shri Santhosh P Abraham Revenue By: Smt J. M Jamuna Devi, (Sr. Ar) सुनवाई की तारीख / Date Of Hearing: 18/05/2023 घोषणा की तारीख /Date Of Pronouncement: 06/06/2023

For Appellant: Shri Santhosh P AbrahamFor Respondent: Smt J. M Jamuna Devi, (Sr. AR)
Section 271BSection 44Section 44A

along with a further report by an Accountant in the prescribed form, within the date stipulated for the said purpose, it will attract penalty under section 271B, subject to provisions contained in section 273B, which is of showing sufficient reasons (reasonable cause). In the case at hand, the appellant ... proper compliance. Since the appellant had failed to show any 'reasonable cause', coming within the purview of section 273B, the imposition of penalty under section 271B cannot be interfered with. 10. Lastly, learned counsel for the appellant had drawn our attention to a Circular issued by the Central Board

M/S.the Paravur Service Co-Op Bank Ltd, Kollam vs. The ITO, Kollam

In the result, the appeal of the assessee and Stay Petition are dismissed

ITA 105/COCH/2023[2017-18]Status: DisposedITAT Cochin05 Jun 2023AY 2017-18

Bench: Shri Sanjay Arora, Am & Shri Aby T. Varkey, Jm आयकर अपील सं/ I.T.A. No. 105/Coch/2023 (िनधा"रण वष" / Assessment Year: 2017-18) M/S. Paravur Service Co- बनाम/ Ito, Income Tax Operative Bank Ltd, Bank Department Vs. Building, Paravur, Post, Kollam. Thiruvananthapuram- 691301. Pan No. Aakas9699E (अपीलाथ" /Appellant) .. (""थ" / Respondent) Sp. No. 45/Coch/2023 Arising Out Of Ita. No.105/Coch/2023 (िनधा"रण वष" / Assessment Year: 2017-18) M/S. Paravur Service Co- बनाम/ Ito, Income Tax Operative Bank Ltd, Bank Department Vs. Building, Paravur, Post, Kollam. Thiruvananthapuram- 691301. Pan No. Aakas9699E "थायी लेखा सं./जीआइआर सं./Pan/Gir No. : Aaaap1047R (अपीलाथ" /Appellant) .. (""थ" / Respondent) Assessee By: Shri Santhosh P Abraham Revenue By: Smt J. M Jamuna Devi, (Sr. Ar) सुनवाई की तारीख / Date Of Hearing: 18/05/2023 घोषणा की तारीख /Date Of Pronouncement: 05/06/2023 आदेश / O R D E R Per Bench This Is An Appeal Preferred By The Assessee Society Against The Order Of The Ld. Cit(A)/Nfac Dated 24.01.2023 For Ay. 2017-18. Since We Proceed With The Hearing Of Appeal On Merits, The Stay Petition Filed By Assessee Against Demand Raised Has Become In- Fructuous & So Is Dismissed.

For Appellant: Shri Santhosh P AbrahamFor Respondent: Smt J. M Jamuna Devi, (Sr. AR)
Section 143(2)Section 271BSection 274Section 44ASection 80P

along with a further report by an Accountant in the prescribed form, within the date stipulated for the said purpose, it will attract penalty under section 271B, subject to provisions contained in section 273B, which is of showing sufficient reasons (reasonable cause). In the case at hand, the appellant ... proper compliance. Since the appellant had failed to show any 'reasonable cause', coming within the purview of section 273B, the imposition of penalty under section 271B cannot be interfered with. 10. Lastly, learned counsel for the appellant had drawn our attention to a Circular issued by the Central Board

Nano Agro Science Co Op Society Ltd, Rajkot vs. ITO, Ward-1(2)(2), Rajkot

In the result, assessee’s appeal is allowed

ITA 311/RJT/2022[2015-16]Status: DisposedITAT Rajkot21 Apr 2023AY 2015-16

Bench: Smt.Annapurna Gupta & Ms. Madhumita Royआयकर अपील सं./I.T.A. Nos. 159 & 160/Rjt/2021 & 311/Rjt/2022 ("नधा"रण वष" / Assessment Years : 2014-15, 2016-17 & 2015-16) Nano Agro Science Co.Op. The Income-Tax Officer बनाम/ Society Ltd. Ward-1(2)(2), Rajkot Vs. Plot No.1384, Lodhika Gidc, Metoda Dist. Rajkot "थायी लेखा सं./जीआइआर सं./Pan/Gir No. : Aaabn0532G .. (अपीलाथ" /Appellant) (""यथ" / Respondent) अपीलाथ" ओर से /Appellant By : Shri Mehul Ranpura, A.R. ""यथ" क" ओर से / Shri B. D. Gupta, Sr.D.R. Respondent By : सुनवाई क" तार"ख / Date Of 13/04/2023 Hearing घोषणा क" तार"ख /Date Of 21/04/2023 Pronouncement O R D E R Per Ms. Madhumita Roy - Jm: The Instant Three Appeals At The Instance Of The Assessee Are Directed Against The Order Dated 05.10.2021 (For A.Ys. 2014-15 & 2016-17) & 20.10.2022 (2015-16) Passed By The National Faceless Appeal Centre, Delhi, (In Short ‘Nfac) Arising Out Of The Penalty Order Dated 04.03.2020 (2014-15)

For Appellant: Shri Mehul Ranpura, A.R
Section 139(1)Section 143(1)(a)Section 271B

Bench was of the view that the assessee had a reasonable cause and his conduct not being fraudulent or contumacious; penalty under Section 271B of the Act, therefore, was found to be not justifiable. Surprisingly, in the order impugned, we find that the Commissioner noted that the facts ... theAct is not found to be just and proper. Such reasonable cause should have been appreciated by the authorities below while imposing penalty under Section 271B of the Act. ITA Nos. 159 & 160/Rjt/2021 & 311/Rjt/2022 (Nano Agro Science Co.op. Society Ltd.) - 5- 8. We would like to note that we have

Nano Agro Science Co Op Society Ltd, Rajkot vs. ITO Ward-1(2)(2), Rajkot

In the result, assessee’s appeal is allowed

ITA 160/RJT/2021[2016-17]Status: DisposedITAT Rajkot21 Apr 2023AY 2016-17

Bench: Smt.Annapurna Gupta & Ms. Madhumita Royआयकर अपील सं./I.T.A. Nos. 159 & 160/Rjt/2021 & 311/Rjt/2022 ("नधा"रण वष" / Assessment Years : 2014-15, 2016-17 & 2015-16) Nano Agro Science Co.Op. The Income-Tax Officer बनाम/ Society Ltd. Ward-1(2)(2), Rajkot Vs. Plot No.1384, Lodhika Gidc, Metoda Dist. Rajkot "थायी लेखा सं./जीआइआर सं./Pan/Gir No. : Aaabn0532G .. (अपीलाथ" /Appellant) (""यथ" / Respondent) अपीलाथ" ओर से /Appellant By : Shri Mehul Ranpura, A.R. ""यथ" क" ओर से / Shri B. D. Gupta, Sr.D.R. Respondent By : सुनवाई क" तार"ख / Date Of 13/04/2023 Hearing घोषणा क" तार"ख /Date Of 21/04/2023 Pronouncement O R D E R Per Ms. Madhumita Roy - Jm: The Instant Three Appeals At The Instance Of The Assessee Are Directed Against The Order Dated 05.10.2021 (For A.Ys. 2014-15 & 2016-17) & 20.10.2022 (2015-16) Passed By The National Faceless Appeal Centre, Delhi, (In Short ‘Nfac) Arising Out Of The Penalty Order Dated 04.03.2020 (2014-15)

For Appellant: Shri Mehul Ranpura, A.R
Section 139(1)Section 143(1)(a)Section 271B

Bench was of the view that the assessee had a reasonable cause and his conduct not being fraudulent or contumacious; penalty under Section 271B of the Act, therefore, was found to be not justifiable. Surprisingly, in the order impugned, we find that the Commissioner noted that the facts ... theAct is not found to be just and proper. Such reasonable cause should have been appreciated by the authorities below while imposing penalty under Section 271B of the Act. ITA Nos. 159 & 160/Rjt/2021 & 311/Rjt/2022 (Nano Agro Science Co.op. Society Ltd.) - 5- 8. We would like to note that we have

Nano Agro Science Co. Op. Society Ltd., Rajkot vs. The Income-Tax Officer, Ward-1(2)(2), Rajkot

In the result, assessee’s appeal is allowed

ITA 159/RJT/2021[2014-15]Status: DisposedITAT Rajkot21 Apr 2023AY 2014-15

Bench: Smt.Annapurna Gupta & Ms. Madhumita Royआयकर अपील सं./I.T.A. Nos. 159 & 160/Rjt/2021 & 311/Rjt/2022 ("नधा"रण वष" / Assessment Years : 2014-15, 2016-17 & 2015-16) Nano Agro Science Co.Op. The Income-Tax Officer बनाम/ Society Ltd. Ward-1(2)(2), Rajkot Vs. Plot No.1384, Lodhika Gidc, Metoda Dist. Rajkot "थायी लेखा सं./जीआइआर सं./Pan/Gir No. : Aaabn0532G .. (अपीलाथ" /Appellant) (""यथ" / Respondent) अपीलाथ" ओर से /Appellant By : Shri Mehul Ranpura, A.R. ""यथ" क" ओर से / Shri B. D. Gupta, Sr.D.R. Respondent By : सुनवाई क" तार"ख / Date Of 13/04/2023 Hearing घोषणा क" तार"ख /Date Of 21/04/2023 Pronouncement O R D E R Per Ms. Madhumita Roy - Jm: The Instant Three Appeals At The Instance Of The Assessee Are Directed Against The Order Dated 05.10.2021 (For A.Ys. 2014-15 & 2016-17) & 20.10.2022 (2015-16) Passed By The National Faceless Appeal Centre, Delhi, (In Short ‘Nfac) Arising Out Of The Penalty Order Dated 04.03.2020 (2014-15)

For Appellant: Shri Mehul Ranpura, A.R
Section 139(1)Section 143(1)(a)Section 271B

Bench was of the view that the assessee had a reasonable cause and his conduct not being fraudulent or contumacious; penalty under Section 271B of the Act, therefore, was found to be not justifiable. Surprisingly, in the order impugned, we find that the Commissioner noted that the facts ... theAct is not found to be just and proper. Such reasonable cause should have been appreciated by the authorities below while imposing penalty under Section 271B of the Act. ITA Nos. 159 & 160/Rjt/2021 & 311/Rjt/2022 (Nano Agro Science Co.op. Society Ltd.) - 5- 8. We would like to note that we have