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“concealment of income”

PenaltySection 271(1)(c)Section 271(1)(c)2,901 judgments

The decision most relied on for concealment of income is CIT v. Manjunatha Cotton & Ginning Factory (359 ITR 565), cited in 2,590 judgments on BharatTax.

Leading authorities on concealment of income

CIT v. Manjunatha Cotton & Ginning Factory
359 ITR 565 · 2013 · High Court
2,590
citing judgments

A penalty notice issued under section 274 read with section 271(1)(c) is invalid if it fails to specify whether the penalty proceedings are initiated for concealment of income or for furnishing inaccurate particulars of income. This non-specification vitiates the penalty proceedings.

CIT v. Reliance Petroproducts Pvt. Ltd.
322 ITR 158 · 2010 · Supreme Court
2,228
citing judgments

Penalty under Section 271(1)(c) for furnishing inaccurate particulars or concealment of income is not automatically leviable if the assessee has made a full disclosure of all particulars and the addition or disallowance arises from a difference of opinion.

CIT v. SSA’s Emerald Meadows
73 Taxmann.com 248 · 2016 · Supreme Court
953
citing judgments

A notice issued under Section 274 read with Section 271(1)(c) is invalid if it fails to specify whether penalty proceedings are for concealment of particulars of income or furnishing inaccurate particulars of income. Such lack of specificity vitiates the penalty proceedings.

Ashok Pai v. CIT
292 ITR 11 · 2007 · Supreme Court
812
citing judgments

“Concealment of particulars of income” and “furnishing inaccurate particulars of income” are two distinct offences under Section 271(1)(c) of the Income Tax Act. A penalty cannot be levied under one limb if the show cause notice or basis for penalty specifies the other, as this constitutes a complete variance in the reasons for assuming jurisdiction.

CIT v. SSA’s Emerald Meadows
73 Taxmann.com 241 · 2016 · High Court
791
citing judgments

A penalty notice under section 271(1)(c) read with section 274 of the Income Tax Act is invalid if it fails to specify whether the penalty is for concealment of income or for furnishing incorrect particulars of income.

Mr. Mohd. Farhan A. Shaikh v. ACIT
434 ITR 1 · 2021 · High Court
672
citing judgments

A penalty notice issued under section 274 read with section 271(1)(c) is invalid if it fails to specify the exact charge by not striking off the irrelevant limb (concealment of income or furnishing inaccurate particulars of income). Such an omnibus or vague notice renders the penalty proceedings bad in law, and any penalty imposed on its basis is liable to be quashed.

Dilip N. Shroff v. JCIT
291 ITR 519 · 2007 · Supreme Court
565
citing judgments

A penalty notice issued under Section 271(1)(c) is invalid if the Assessing Officer fails to strike out the inapplicable limb (concealment or furnishing inaccurate particulars) from the standard proforma, indicating non-application of mind. The initial burden of proving concealment or inaccurate particulars rests on the Revenue.

CIT v. Kaushalya
216 ITR 660 · 1995 · High Court
511
citing judgments

A penalty levied under Section 271(1)(c) for concealment or furnishing inaccurate particulars of income is not invalidated by the Assessing Officer's failure to strike off irrelevant portions in the show cause notice, provided the assessee understood the exact charge and suffered no prejudice, indicating an application of mind by the AO.

Judgments citing concealment of income

Sunil Kumar Ahuja, Hyderabad vs. ITO., Central Circle-1(1), Hyderabad

In the result, the appeals of the assessee in ITA no

ITA 128/HYD/2025[2009-10]Status: DisposedITAT Hyderabad11 Feb 2026AY 2009-10

Bench: Shri Vijay Pal Rao & Shri Madhusudan Sawdiaआ.अपी.सं /Ita No.126, 127 & 128/Hyd/2025 ("नधा"रण वष"/Asst. Year:2007-08, 2008-09 & 2009-10) Sunil Kumar Ahuja, Vs. Income Tax Officer, Hyderabad. Central Circle-1(1), Pan: Ablpa2822L Hyderabad. (Appellant) (Respondent) "नधा"रती "वारा/Assessee By: Shri S. Rama Rao, Advocate राज" व "वारा/Revenue By:: Dr. Sachin Kumar, Sr. Ar सुनवाई क" तार"ख/Date Of Hearing: 02/02/2026 घोषणा क" तार"ख/Pronouncement: 11/02/2026 आदेश/Order Per Madhusudan Sawdia, A.M.: The Captioned Three Appeals Are Filed By Shri Sunil Kumar Ahuja (“The Assessee”), Feeling Aggrieved By The Separate Orders Passed By The Learned Commissioner Of Income Tax (Appeals)-12, Hyderabad (“Ld. Cit(A)”), All Dated 25.11.2024 For The A.Y.2007-08, A.Y.2008-09 & A.Y.2009-10 Respectively. Since All These Three Appeals Are Related To The Same Assessee & The Issues Involved Are Identical, They Are Heard Together & One Consolidated Order Is Being Passed For The Sake Of Convenience & Brevity.

For Appellant: Shri S. Rama Rao, AdvocateFor Respondent: : Dr. Sachin Kumar, Sr. AR
Section 271(1)(c)Section 274

suffers from vagueness, as the Ld. AO did not strike off the irrelevant portion nor clearly specify whether the penalty was proposed for concealment of income or for furnishing of inaccurate particulars of income. It was submitted that both limbs under section 271(1)(c) of the Act carry different ... levied only when the assessee is made aware of the specific charge against it. The two limbs i.e. concealment of income and furnishing of inaccurate particulars of income, operate in different factual situations, and ambiguity in the notice strikes at the very root of the penalty proceedings. In this regard

Sunil Kumar Ahuja, Hyderabad vs. ITO., Central Circle-1(1), Hyderabad

In the result, the appeals of the assessee in ITA no

ITA 127/HYD/2025[2008-09]Status: DisposedITAT Hyderabad11 Feb 2026AY 2008-09

Bench: Shri Vijay Pal Rao & Shri Madhusudan Sawdiaआ.अपी.सं /Ita No.126, 127 & 128/Hyd/2025 ("नधा"रण वष"/Asst. Year:2007-08, 2008-09 & 2009-10) Sunil Kumar Ahuja, Vs. Income Tax Officer, Hyderabad. Central Circle-1(1), Pan: Ablpa2822L Hyderabad. (Appellant) (Respondent) "नधा"रती "वारा/Assessee By: Shri S. Rama Rao, Advocate राज" व "वारा/Revenue By:: Dr. Sachin Kumar, Sr. Ar सुनवाई क" तार"ख/Date Of Hearing: 02/02/2026 घोषणा क" तार"ख/Pronouncement: 11/02/2026 आदेश/Order Per Madhusudan Sawdia, A.M.: The Captioned Three Appeals Are Filed By Shri Sunil Kumar Ahuja (“The Assessee”), Feeling Aggrieved By The Separate Orders Passed By The Learned Commissioner Of Income Tax (Appeals)-12, Hyderabad (“Ld. Cit(A)”), All Dated 25.11.2024 For The A.Y.2007-08, A.Y.2008-09 & A.Y.2009-10 Respectively. Since All These Three Appeals Are Related To The Same Assessee & The Issues Involved Are Identical, They Are Heard Together & One Consolidated Order Is Being Passed For The Sake Of Convenience & Brevity.

For Appellant: Shri S. Rama Rao, AdvocateFor Respondent: : Dr. Sachin Kumar, Sr. AR
Section 271(1)(c)Section 274

suffers from vagueness, as the Ld. AO did not strike off the irrelevant portion nor clearly specify whether the penalty was proposed for concealment of income or for furnishing of inaccurate particulars of income. It was submitted that both limbs under section 271(1)(c) of the Act carry different ... levied only when the assessee is made aware of the specific charge against it. The two limbs i.e. concealment of income and furnishing of inaccurate particulars of income, operate in different factual situations, and ambiguity in the notice strikes at the very root of the penalty proceedings. In this regard

Sunil Kumar Ahuja, Hyderabad vs. ITO., Cetral Circle-1(1), Hyderabad

In the result, the appeals of the assessee in ITA no

ITA 126/HYD/2025[2007-08]Status: DisposedITAT Hyderabad11 Feb 2026AY 2007-08

Bench: Shri Vijay Pal Rao & Shri Madhusudan Sawdiaआ.अपी.सं /Ita No.126, 127 & 128/Hyd/2025 ("नधा"रण वष"/Asst. Year:2007-08, 2008-09 & 2009-10) Sunil Kumar Ahuja, Vs. Income Tax Officer, Hyderabad. Central Circle-1(1), Pan: Ablpa2822L Hyderabad. (Appellant) (Respondent) "नधा"रती "वारा/Assessee By: Shri S. Rama Rao, Advocate राज" व "वारा/Revenue By:: Dr. Sachin Kumar, Sr. Ar सुनवाई क" तार"ख/Date Of Hearing: 02/02/2026 घोषणा क" तार"ख/Pronouncement: 11/02/2026 आदेश/Order Per Madhusudan Sawdia, A.M.: The Captioned Three Appeals Are Filed By Shri Sunil Kumar Ahuja (“The Assessee”), Feeling Aggrieved By The Separate Orders Passed By The Learned Commissioner Of Income Tax (Appeals)-12, Hyderabad (“Ld. Cit(A)”), All Dated 25.11.2024 For The A.Y.2007-08, A.Y.2008-09 & A.Y.2009-10 Respectively. Since All These Three Appeals Are Related To The Same Assessee & The Issues Involved Are Identical, They Are Heard Together & One Consolidated Order Is Being Passed For The Sake Of Convenience & Brevity.

For Appellant: Shri S. Rama Rao, AdvocateFor Respondent: : Dr. Sachin Kumar, Sr. AR
Section 271(1)(c)Section 274

suffers from vagueness, as the Ld. AO did not strike off the irrelevant portion nor clearly specify whether the penalty was proposed for concealment of income or for furnishing of inaccurate particulars of income. It was submitted that both limbs under section 271(1)(c) of the Act carry different ... levied only when the assessee is made aware of the specific charge against it. The two limbs i.e. concealment of income and furnishing of inaccurate particulars of income, operate in different factual situations, and ambiguity in the notice strikes at the very root of the penalty proceedings. In this regard

Sagar Developers, Pune vs. ACIT Circle 3, Pune

In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes

ITA 2657/PUN/2025[2015-16]Status: DisposedITAT Pune10 Feb 2026AY 2015-16

Bench: Shri Manish Borad & Shri Vinay Bhamoreआयकर अपील सं. / Ita No.2657/Pun/2025 िनधा"रण वष" / Assessment Year : 2015-16 Sagar Developers, Vs. Acit, Circle-3, Pune. S. No.27/22, Puneet Yash Arcade Dhanukar Colony, Kothrud, Pune- 411038. Pan : Aasfs3658Q Appellant Respondent Assessee By : Shri H. G. Sharma Revenue By : Shri M. M. Chate Date Of Hearing : 23.12.2025 Date Of Pronouncement : 10.02.2026 आदेश / Order Per Vinay Bhamore, Jm: This Appeal Filed By The Assessee Is Directed Against The Order Dated 17.09.2025 Passed U/S 271(1)(C) Of The It Act By Ld. Cit(A), Delhi-31 [‘Ld. Cit(A)’] For The Assessment Year 2015-16. 2. The Appellant Has Raised The Following Grounds Of Appeal :- “On The Facts & In The Circumstances Of The Case & In Law- 1. The Ld. Cit (A) Erred In Confirming The Order Of Acit, Circle-3, Pune To The Extent Of Levy Of Penalty U/S 272(1)(C) Amounting To Rs. 3,45,81,680/- Being Income Offered During The Course Of Survey & Shown In Itr Filed Post The Survey Proceedings.

For Appellant: Shri H. G. SharmaFor Respondent: Shri M. M. Chate
Section 133ASection 143(3)Section 271(1)(c)Section 272(1)(c)

Authorities erred in law and on facts in levying a penalty u/s 272(1)(c) amounting to Rs. 3,45,81,680/- for concealment of income without appreciating the fact that the appellant has offered the regular income in Survey proceeding conducted on 25.08.2015 i.e. well before the due date ... returned income vide assessment order u/s 143(3) dated 13.12.2017 without making any addition to the returned income, as such the question of concealment of income does not arise. 3. The appellant craves leave to amend, alter, and modify any of the above Grounds of Appeal

Vijay Hiraman Jagdale, Pune vs. Income Tax Officer, Ward14(1 ), Pune

In the result, appeal of the assessee is allowed for statistical purpose

ITA 2932/PUN/2025[2010-11]Status: DisposedITAT Pune05 Feb 2026AY 2010-11

Bench: Ms.Astha Chandra & Dr.Dipak P. Ripoteआयकर अपऩल सं. / Ita No.2932/Pun/2025 निर्धारण वषा / Assessment Years: 2010-11 Vijay Hiraman Jagdale, V The Income Tax Officer, A1-106, Green County S. Ward-14(1), Pune. Phase-1,Pune Saswad Road, Near Hp Petrol Pump Fursungi, S.O.Pune – 412308. Pan: Akhpj4087D Appellant/ Assessee Respondent / Revenue Assessee By Shri Pramod S Shingte Revenue By Smt Shraddha Nichal – Addl.Cit(Dr) Date Of Hearing 04/02/2026 Date Of Pronouncement 06/02/2026 आदेश/ Order Per Dr. Dipak P. Ripote, Am: This Is An Appeal Filed By The Assessee Against The Order Of Ld.Commissioner Of Income Tax(Appeal)[Nfac], Passed Under Section 250 Of The Income Tax Act, 1961 For The A.Y.2010-11 Dated 08.09.2025 Emanating From The Penalty Order Passed Under Section 271(1)(C) Of The Act, Dated 20.06.2018. The Assessee Has Raised The Following Grounds Of Appeal :

Section 144Section 148Section 250Section 271(1)(c)

without specifying the correct limb, to an extent that penalty is initiated for furnishing of inaccurate particulars, and same is levied for concealment of Income, therefore entire proceedings are vitiated by incorrect charge and therefore penalty order needs to be quashed.” Findings & Analysis : 2. We have heard both the parties