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“incriminating material”

Search & SeizureSection 153ASection 153A8,981 judgments

The decision most relied on for incriminating material is CIT v. Kabul Chawla (380 ITR 573), cited in 3,235 judgments on BharatTax.

Leading authorities on incriminating material

CIT v. Kabul Chawla
380 ITR 573 · 2016 · High Court
3,235
citing judgments

In a search assessment under Section 153A, additions can only be made for completed or non-abated assessment years if incriminating material relevant to those years is found during the search, although notice under Section 153A(1) is mandatorily issued for six assessment years preceding the search.

Pr. CIT v. Abhisar Buildwell (P.) Ltd.
149 Taxmann.com 399 · 2023 · Supreme Court
2,379
citing judgments

An assessment under section 153A is without jurisdiction if there is an absence of incriminating material for an unabated assessment year.

CIT v. Sinhgad Technical Education Society
397 ITR 344 · 2017 · Supreme Court
1,589
citing judgments

For assessments under Section 153C, a notice is legally unsustainable if there is no incriminating material correlated to the specific assessment years for which reassessment is sought.

Pr. CIT v. Meeta Gutgutia
395 ITR 526 · 2017 · High Court
1,226
citing judgments

In search assessments under Section 153A, additions to income are permissible only if incriminating material is found during the search; in the absence of such material, completed assessments cannot be disturbed. A statement recorded under Section 132(4) and later retracted may not, on its own, constitute sufficient incriminating evidence for making additions.

All Cargo Global Logistics Ltd. v. DCIT
137 ITD 287 · 2012 · ITAT
907
citing judgments

In non-abated assessments, the Assessing Officer can make additions under section 153A based on books of accounts or documents found during a search but not produced during the original assessment, provided such material is incriminating.

PCIT v. Best Infrastructure (India) (P.) Ltd.
397 ITR 82 · 2017 · High Court
786
citing judgments

A statement recorded under Section 132(4) of the Income Tax Act, 1961, does not by itself constitute incriminating material for making additions to income.

CIT v. RRJ Securities Ltd.
380 ITR 612 · 2016 · High Court
689
citing judgments

Completed assessments can be interfered with under Section 153A or 153C only on the basis of incriminating material unearthed during the search, necessitating a direct correlation between the discovered material and the power to assess or reopen concluded assessments.

Pr. CIT v. Saumya Constructions (P.)Ltd.
387 ITR 529 · 2016 · High Court
670
citing judgments

Assessments under Section 153A cannot be sustained without any incriminating material found during the search that substantiates the additions. This principle applies even to completed assessments where no additional income is disclosed.

Judgments citing incriminating material

Assistant Commissioner of Icnome Tax, Chennai vs. Chandrasekaran Joseph Vijay, Chennai

ITA 1102/CHNY/2023[2017-18]Status: DisposedITAT Chennai03 Dec 2024AY 2017-18

Bench: Hon’Ble Shri Aby T. Varkey, Jm & Hon'Ble Shri Manoj Kumar Aggarwal, Am 1. आयकरअपील सं./ Ita No.1099/Chny/2023 (निर्धारण वर्ष / Assessment Year: 2014-15) & 2. आयकरअपील सं./ Ita No.1100/Chny/2023 (निर्धारण वर्ष / Assessment Year: 2015-16) & 3. आयकरअपील सं./ Ita No.1101/Chny/2023 (निर्धारण वर्ष / Assessment Year: 2016-17) & 4. आयकर अपील सं./ Ita No.1102/Chny/2023 (निर्धारण वर्ष / Assessment Year: 2017-18) Acit Central Circle-2(2) Chennai. बनाम/ Vs. Shri Chandrasekaran Joseph Vijay 17/9, Vijay Shanthi Four Seasons, 7Th Cross Street, Shanthi Nagar, Adyar, Chennai-600 020. स्थायीलेखासं./जीआइआरसं./Pan/Gir No. Aabpv-3488-N (अपीलार्थी/Appellant) अपीलार्थीकीओरसे / Appellant By : (प्रत्यर्थी / Respondent) : Shri V. Nandakumar (Cit)-Ld. Cit-Dr & Ms. Gowthami Manivasagam (Jcit) Ld. Sr. Dr प्रत्यर्थीकीओरसे/Respondent By : Shri S. Sridhar (Advocate) A/W Shri Arjun Raj (Advocate)- Ld. Ars सुनवाईकीतारीख/Date Of Hearing : 20-09-2024 घोषणाकीतारीख / Date Of Pronouncement : 03-12-2024 2 आदेश / Order Per Bench: 1.1 Aforesaid Appeals By Revenue For Assessment Years (Ay) 2014-15 To 2017-18 Arises Out Of A Common Order Of Learned Commissioner Of Income Tax (Appeals)-19, Chennai, [Cit(A)] Dated 04-08-2023 In The Matter Of Separate Assessments Framed By Ld. Assessing Officer (Ao) U/S.153A Of The Act Dated 29-09-2021. The Facts As Well As Issues Are Stated To Be Identical In All These Years. For The Purpose Of Adjudication

For Respondent: Shri S. Sridhar (Advocate) a/w Shri
Section 132Section 153ASection 69

being resident individual was subjected to search action by the department on 05- 02-2020. Assessment Proceedings 2.1 During the course of search, certain incriminating material was found and seized. Consequently, notice u/s.153A was issued to the assessee on 07-12-2020. In response, the assessee admitted income of Rs.24.66 ... Crores. Notices u/s 143(2) and 142(1) were issued in due course calling for various details from the assessee. 2.2 The incriminating material include loose sheets extracted from the assessee's Apple iPhone-X seized vide page-4 of ANN/BV/CJV/LS/S and the same is stated to be containing details

Assistant Commissioner of Income Tax, Chennai vs. Chandrasekaran Joseph Vijay, Chennai

The appeals stand dismissed

ITA 1101/CHNY/2023[2016-17]Status: DisposedITAT Chennai03 Dec 2024AY 2016-17

Bench: Hon’Ble Shri Aby T. Varkey, Jm & Hon’Ble Shri Manoj Kumar Aggarwal, Am 1. आयकरअपील सं./ Ita No.1099/Chny/2023 (िनधा*रण वष* / Assessment Year: 2014-15) & 2. आयकरअपील सं./ Ita No.1100/Chny/2023 (िनधा*रण वष* / Assessment Year: 2015-16) & 3. आयकरअपील सं./ Ita No.1101/Chny/2023 (िनधा*रण वष* / Assessment Year: 2016-17) & 4. आयकरअपील सं./ Ita No.1102/Chny/2023 (िनधा*रण वष* / Assessment Year: 2017-18) Acit Shri Chandrasekaran Joseph Vijay बनाम/ Central Circle-2(2) 17/9, Vijay Shanthi Four Seasons, 7Th Cross Street, Shanthi Nagar, Chennai. Vs. Adyar, Chennai-600 020. "थायीलेखासं./जीआइआरसं./Pan/Gir No. Aabpv-3488-N (अपीलाथ"/Appellant) : (" थ" / Respondent) अपीलाथ"कीओरसे/ Appellant By : Shri V. Nandakumar (Cit)-Ld. Cit-Dr & Ms. Gowthami Manivasagam (Jcit) – Ld. Sr. Dr " थ"कीओरसे/Respondent By : Shri S. Sridhar (Advocate) A/W Shri Arjun Raj (Advocate)- Ld. Ars सुनवाईकीतारीख/Date Of Hearing : 20-09-2024 घोषणाकीतारीख /Date Of Pronouncement : 03-12-2024

For Appellant: Shri V. Nandakumar (CIT)-Ld. CIT-DRFor Respondent: Shri S. Sridhar (Advocate) a/w Shri
Section 132Section 153ASection 69

being resident individual was subjected to search action by the department on 05- 02-2020. Assessment Proceedings 2.1 During the course of search, certain incriminating material was found and seized. Consequently, notice u/s.153A was issued to the assessee on 07-12-2020. In response, the assessee admitted income of Rs.24.66 ... Crores. Notices u/s 143(2) and 142(1) were issued in due course calling for various details from the assessee. 2.2 The incriminating material include loose sheets extracted from the assessee’s Apple iPhone-X seized vide page-4 of ANN/BV/CJV/LS/S and the same is stated to be containing details