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“complete scrutiny”

Assessment ProceduresSection 143(3)Section 143(3)2,579 judgments

The decision most relied on for complete scrutiny is Dr. C. Balakrishnan Nair v. CIT (237 ITR 70), cited in 42 judgments on BharatTax.

Leading authorities on complete scrutiny

Dr. C. Balakrishnan Nair v. CIT
237 ITR 70 · 1999 · High Court
42
citing judgments

A restraint order under Section 132(3) cannot be passed solely on the ground that scrutiny of documents or assets could not be completed during a search, as the search process must be continuous. Additionally, Section 158BC (Chapter XIV-B) cannot be invoked if there is no violation of the Income-tax Act, such as when valid exemptions are claimed.

Amal Kumar Ghosh v. Asstt. CIT
361 ITR 458 · 2014 · High Court
39
citing judgments

The selection of cases for scrutiny must be completed within the time prescribed by CBDT instructions. The department is bound by its own standards and cannot act with discrimination or selectively apply them.

70 ITD 214 11. Jain Bharat Tanners Vs. CIT (Mad) 264 ITR 673 12. Ashok Leyland Ltd. v. CIT(Mad)
101 ITD 495 · 2006 · ITAT
35
citing judgments

An assessment order is erroneous and prejudicial to the interest of the revenue if the Assessing Officer fails to conduct necessary inquiries or investigate facts when circumstances warrant it, demonstrating a lack of complete scrutiny. This failure to act as an investigator and not just an adjudicator can trigger revision under Section 263.

ITO v. V.R. Global Energy (P.) Ltd.
113 Taxmann.com 31 · 2020 · Supreme Court
21
citing judgments

Share capital and share premium cannot be treated as unexplained cash credits under section 68 of the Income Tax Act, especially when cash did not pass at any stage and entries made a complete round. The Supreme Court dismissed the Revenue's appeal against this view.

CIT v. Smt. Padmavathi
120 Taxmann.com 187 · 2020 · High Court
20
citing judgments

An assessment order cannot be held erroneous and prejudicial to revenue if the Assessing Officer (AO) could not have travelled beyond the issues forming the subject matter of 'limited scrutiny'. The Principal Commissioner of Income Tax (PCIT) cannot invoke Section 263 to set aside an assessment on grounds not forming part of the limited scrutiny.

2004) 267 ITR 698 (Raj) 5. Paul Mathews & Sons v CIT (2003) 263 ITR 101 (Ker) 6. CIT v. Arvind Jewellers
253 ITR 124 · 2002 · High Court
13
citing judgments

A revisionary order under Section 263 is invalid if it is based on the same facts and involves extensive enquiry after the assessment proceedings were completed, implying a lack of application of mind during the original assessment.

Bakshi Vikram Vikas Construction Co. P. Ltd. v. DCIT
131 CTR 203 · 1996 · High Court
11
citing judgments

The Project Completion Method (PCM) for accounting is a recognized and scientifically sound method that has judicial approval for real estate businesses, allowing profit or loss to be recognized only upon project completion.

CIT (2003) 263 ITR 101 (Ker) 6. CIT v Arvind Jewellers (2003) 259 ITR 502 (Guj) 7. CIT v. Hastings Properties
247 ITR 555 · 2001 · High Court
11
citing judgments

A Principal Commissioner (PCIT) cannot assume jurisdiction under Section 263 merely because the Assessing Officer's (AO) view is not acceptable, if the AO has made due enquiries and taken a plausible view.

Judgments citing complete scrutiny

Sardarsarovar Narmada Nigam Ltd., Gandhinagar vs. The Pr. CIT, Ahmedabad-3, Ahmedabad

In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee stands dismissed

ITA 821/AHD/2024[2018-19]Status: DisposedITAT Ahmedabad24 Apr 2025AY 2018-19

Bench: Ms. Suchitra Kamble & Shri Makarand V. Mahadeokarआयकर अपील सं /Ita No.821/Ahd/2024 िनधा"रण वष" /Assessment Year : 2018-19 Sardarsarovar Narmada The Pr.Cit, बनाम/ Nigam Ltd. Ahmedabad-3 V/S. Block-12, 1St Floor Ahmedabad – 380 014 Near Sachivalaya Complex Gandhiangar -382 010 (Gujarat) "थायी लेखा सं./Pan: Aaccs 6704 L अपीलाथ%/ (Appellant) &' यथ%/ (Respondent) Assessee By : Ms. Arti N. Shah, Ar Revenue By : Shri Alpesh Parmar, Cit-Dr सुनवाई की तारीख/Date Of Hearing : 22/04/2025 घोषणा की तारीख /Date Of Pronouncement: 24/04/2025 आदेश/O R D E R Per Makarand V. Mahadeokar, Am:

For Appellant: Ms. Arti N. Shah, ARFor Respondent: Shri Alpesh Parmar, CIT-DR
Section 143(3)Section 144BSection 263Section 37(1)

revised return of income on 12.02.2019 declaring an enhanced loss of Rs.36,89,61,55,368/-. The case was selected for scrutiny under the Complete Scrutiny category through Computer Aided Scrutiny Selection (CASS) mechanism. Pursuant to the notices issued under sections ... constitute a lapse in the conduct of the assessment proceedings. It is particularly significant to note that the assessee’s case was selected for Complete Scrutiny under the Computer Aided Scrutiny Selection (CASS) Sardarsarovar Narmada Nigam Ltd. vs. The Pr.CIT Asst. Year : 2018-19 mechanism. In cases selected for Complete

Basudeb Das, South 24 Parganas vs. I.T.O., Ward - 26(1), Kolkata

In the result, appeal of the assessee is allowed

ITA 1308/KOL/2024[2017-2018]Status: DisposedITAT Kolkata24 Apr 2025AY 2017-2018

Bench: Shri Rajesh Kumarआयकर अपील सं/Ita No.1308/Kol/2024 (नििाारण वर्ा / Assessment Years : 2017-2018) Basudeb Das, Vs Ito, Ward-26(1), Kolkata Mamudpur, Charashyamdas, Bishnupur, South 24 Parganas West Bengal Pan No. :Aqppd9974P (अपीलार्थी /Appellant) (प्रत्यर्थी / Respondent) .. नििााररतीकीओरसे /Assessee By : Shri Soumitra Choudhury, Advocate राजस्वकीओरसे /Revenue By : Ms. Madhumita Das, Addl.Cit सुनवाई की तारीख / Date Of Hearing : 17/04/2025 घोषणा की तारीख/Date Of Pronouncement : 24/04/2025 आदेश / O R D E R This Is An Appeal Filed By The Assessee Against The Order Dated 09.03.2024, Passed By The Ld. Cit(A), National Faceless Appeal Centre, (Nfac), Delhi For The Assessment Year 2017-2018. 2. As Per The Appeal Record, It Is Observed That The Appeal Is Filed Belatedly By 34 Days. In This Regard, The Assessee Has Filed Condonation Application Stating Therein Sufficient Reasons For Condonation Of Delay. Considering The Reasons Stated In The Application Of The Assessee, The Delay Of 34 Days In Filing The Present Appeal Is Condoned & The Appeals Is Admitted For Hearing. 3. At The Time Of Hearing, Ld. Counsel Of The Assessee Has Raised The Additional Ground Which Is Extracted As Under :- 1. For That On The Facts Of The Case, The Assessing Officer Issuing The Notice U/S. 143(2) Of The I.T. Act, 1961 On 24.09.2018 Did Not Have Jurisdiction Over The Case Of The Assessee, As There Was No Mention Of The Type Of Scrutiny Under Which The Case Of The Assessee Has Been Selected, Hence The Notice Is Bad-In-Law

For Appellant: Shri Soumitra Choudhury, AdvocateFor Respondent: Ms. Madhumita Das, Addl.CIT
Section 143(2)Section 143(3)

notice u/s.143(2) of the Act to be issued in any of the three following forms :- ❖ Limited Scrutiny (Computer Aided Scrutiny Selection ❖ Complete Scrutiny (Computer Aided Scrutiny Selection) ❖ Compulsory Manual Scrutiny 6. The ld. AR submitted that the notice is not bearing to any of the above forms prescribed