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“complete scrutiny”

Assessment ProceduresSection 143(3)Section 143(3)2,579 judgments

The decision most relied on for complete scrutiny is Dr. C. Balakrishnan Nair v. CIT (237 ITR 70), cited in 42 judgments on BharatTax.

Leading authorities on complete scrutiny

Dr. C. Balakrishnan Nair v. CIT
237 ITR 70 · 1999 · High Court
42
citing judgments

A restraint order under Section 132(3) cannot be passed solely on the ground that scrutiny of documents or assets could not be completed during a search, as the search process must be continuous. Additionally, Section 158BC (Chapter XIV-B) cannot be invoked if there is no violation of the Income-tax Act, such as when valid exemptions are claimed.

Amal Kumar Ghosh v. Asstt. CIT
361 ITR 458 · 2014 · High Court
39
citing judgments

The selection of cases for scrutiny must be completed within the time prescribed by CBDT instructions. The department is bound by its own standards and cannot act with discrimination or selectively apply them.

70 ITD 214 11. Jain Bharat Tanners Vs. CIT (Mad) 264 ITR 673 12. Ashok Leyland Ltd. v. CIT(Mad)
101 ITD 495 · 2006 · ITAT
35
citing judgments

An assessment order is erroneous and prejudicial to the interest of the revenue if the Assessing Officer fails to conduct necessary inquiries or investigate facts when circumstances warrant it, demonstrating a lack of complete scrutiny. This failure to act as an investigator and not just an adjudicator can trigger revision under Section 263.

ITO v. V.R. Global Energy (P.) Ltd.
113 Taxmann.com 31 · 2020 · Supreme Court
21
citing judgments

Share capital and share premium cannot be treated as unexplained cash credits under section 68 of the Income Tax Act, especially when cash did not pass at any stage and entries made a complete round. The Supreme Court dismissed the Revenue's appeal against this view.

CIT v. Smt. Padmavathi
120 Taxmann.com 187 · 2020 · High Court
20
citing judgments

An assessment order cannot be held erroneous and prejudicial to revenue if the Assessing Officer (AO) could not have travelled beyond the issues forming the subject matter of 'limited scrutiny'. The Principal Commissioner of Income Tax (PCIT) cannot invoke Section 263 to set aside an assessment on grounds not forming part of the limited scrutiny.

2004) 267 ITR 698 (Raj) 5. Paul Mathews & Sons v CIT (2003) 263 ITR 101 (Ker) 6. CIT v. Arvind Jewellers
253 ITR 124 · 2002 · High Court
13
citing judgments

A revisionary order under Section 263 is invalid if it is based on the same facts and involves extensive enquiry after the assessment proceedings were completed, implying a lack of application of mind during the original assessment.

Bakshi Vikram Vikas Construction Co. P. Ltd. v. DCIT
131 CTR 203 · 1996 · High Court
11
citing judgments

The Project Completion Method (PCM) for accounting is a recognized and scientifically sound method that has judicial approval for real estate businesses, allowing profit or loss to be recognized only upon project completion.

CIT (2003) 263 ITR 101 (Ker) 6. CIT v Arvind Jewellers (2003) 259 ITR 502 (Guj) 7. CIT v. Hastings Properties
247 ITR 555 · 2001 · High Court
11
citing judgments

A Principal Commissioner (PCIT) cannot assume jurisdiction under Section 263 merely because the Assessing Officer's (AO) view is not acceptable, if the AO has made due enquiries and taken a plausible view.

Judgments citing complete scrutiny

Hyderabad Metropolitan Development Authority, Hyderabad vs. DCIT, Exemption Circle-1(1), Hyderabad

The appeal of the revenue is partly allowed for statistical

ITA 581/HYD/2024[2020-21]Status: DisposedITAT Hyderabad23 May 2025AY 2020-21

Bench: Shri Vijay Pal Rao & Shri Madhusudan Sawdiaआ.अपी.सं /Ita No.581/Hyd/2024 (निर्धारण वर्ा/Assessment Year:2020-21) M/S. Hyderabad Metropolitan Development Authority, Hyderabad. Pan:Aaalh0058D …..Appellant. Vs. Asst. Commissioner Of Income Tax (Exemptions), Circle-1(1), Hyderabad. …..Respondent. आ.अपी.सं /Ita No.568/Hyd/2024 (निर्धारण वर्ा/Assessment Year:2020-21) Asst. Commissioner Of Income Tax (Exemptions), Circle-1(1), Hyderabad. …..Appellant. Vs. M/S. Hyderabad Metropolitan Development Authority, Hyderabad. …..Respondent.

For Appellant: Shri S. Rama Rao, AdvocateFor Respondent: Ms. M. Narmada, CIT-DR
Section 143(2)Section 143(3)

contra, the Learned Department Representative (“Ld. DR”) submitted that, although the case was selected for some specific reasons, it was a case of complete scrutiny. Under complete scrutiny assessment, the Ld. AO has jurisdiction to examine all the aspects of the ROI, including verification of receipts, expenditure and claim made ... assessee. The verification is not restricted under the complete scrutiny only to the specified reasons for ITA Nos.581 & 568/Hyd/2024 6 selection. The Ld. DR prayed before the bench to reject the technical argument advanced by the assessee. 7.3 We have heard the rival contentions and also gone through the record

ACIT (Exemptions), Circle-1(1), Hyderabad vs. Hyderabad Metropolitan Development Authority, Hyderabad

The appeal of the revenue is partly allowed for statistical

ITA 568/HYD/2024[2020-21]Status: DisposedITAT Hyderabad23 May 2025AY 2020-21

Bench: Shri Vijay Pal Rao & Shri Madhusudan Sawdiaआ.अपी.सं /Ita No.581/Hyd/2024 (निर्धारण वर्ा/Assessment Year:2020-21) M/S. Hyderabad Metropolitan Development Authority, Hyderabad. Pan:Aaalh0058D …..Appellant. Vs. Asst. Commissioner Of Income Tax (Exemptions), Circle-1(1), Hyderabad. …..Respondent. आ.अपी.सं /Ita No.568/Hyd/2024 (निर्धारण वर्ा/Assessment Year:2020-21) Asst. Commissioner Of Income Tax (Exemptions), Circle-1(1), Hyderabad. …..Appellant. Vs. M/S. Hyderabad Metropolitan Development Authority, Hyderabad. …..Respondent.

For Appellant: Shri S. Rama Rao, AdvocateFor Respondent: Ms. M. Narmada, CIT-DR
Section 143(2)Section 143(3)

contra, the Learned Department Representative (“Ld. DR”) submitted that, although the case was selected for some specific reasons, it was a case of complete scrutiny. Under complete scrutiny assessment, the Ld. AO has jurisdiction to examine all the aspects of the ROI, including verification of receipts, expenditure and claim made ... assessee. The verification is not restricted under the complete scrutiny only to the specified reasons for ITA Nos.581 & 568/Hyd/2024 6 selection. The Ld. DR prayed before the bench to reject the technical argument advanced by the assessee. 7.3 We have heard the rival contentions and also gone through the record

M/S. Simero Vitrified P. Ltd., Morbi vs. The Pr. CIT-3, Rajkot

In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes

ITA 276/RJT/2019[2016-17]Status: DisposedITAT Rajkot22 May 2025AY 2016-17

Bench: Us Is A Private Limited Company & Engaged In The Business Of Manufacturing Of Vitrified Tiles. The Return Of Income Has Been E-Filed By The Assessee, On 10/09/2016 For Assessment Year (A.Y.) 2016-17, Reporting Loss Of Rs. 5,68,00,829/-, Which Was Later Revised On 09/03/2018, Declaring Total Loss Of Rs. 13,97,40,413/-, Claiming Investment Allowance U/S 32Ac Of The Income Tax Act. The Case Has Been Selected For Complete Scrutiny (Cass) Specifically To Examine The Followings: 1) Whether Outward Foreign Remittance Is From Disclosed Sources & Appropriate Withholding & Reporting Obligation Have Been Complied With; 2) Whether Investment & Income Relating To Properties Are Duly Disclosed; 3) Whether Receipt Of Foreign Remittance Has Been Correctly Offered For Tax And, 4) Whether Sundry Creditors Are Genuine. 4. The Assessment Order U/S 143(3) For The Assessment Year (A.Y.) 2016-17 Was Passed By Dcit, Morbi Circle, Morbi, Being The Assessing Officer (Ao), On 21/12/2018, Allowing The Loss Claimed Of Rs. 13,97,40,413/- To Be Carry Forward To Subsequent Years. 2

Section 143(3)Section 263Section 32ASection 68

total loss of Rs. 13,97,40,413/-, claiming Investment Allowance u/s 32AC of the Income Tax Act. The case has been selected for Complete Scrutiny (CASS) specifically to examine the followings: 1) Whether outward foreign remittance is from disclosed sources and appropriate withholding and reporting obligation have been complied