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“complete scrutiny”

Assessment ProceduresSection 143(3)Section 143(3)2,579 judgments

The decision most relied on for complete scrutiny is Dr. C. Balakrishnan Nair v. CIT (237 ITR 70), cited in 42 judgments on BharatTax.

Leading authorities on complete scrutiny

Dr. C. Balakrishnan Nair v. CIT
237 ITR 70 · 1999 · High Court
42
citing judgments

A restraint order under Section 132(3) cannot be passed solely on the ground that scrutiny of documents or assets could not be completed during a search, as the search process must be continuous. Additionally, Section 158BC (Chapter XIV-B) cannot be invoked if there is no violation of the Income-tax Act, such as when valid exemptions are claimed.

Amal Kumar Ghosh v. Asstt. CIT
361 ITR 458 · 2014 · High Court
39
citing judgments

The selection of cases for scrutiny must be completed within the time prescribed by CBDT instructions. The department is bound by its own standards and cannot act with discrimination or selectively apply them.

70 ITD 214 11. Jain Bharat Tanners Vs. CIT (Mad) 264 ITR 673 12. Ashok Leyland Ltd. v. CIT(Mad)
101 ITD 495 · 2006 · ITAT
35
citing judgments

An assessment order is erroneous and prejudicial to the interest of the revenue if the Assessing Officer fails to conduct necessary inquiries or investigate facts when circumstances warrant it, demonstrating a lack of complete scrutiny. This failure to act as an investigator and not just an adjudicator can trigger revision under Section 263.

ITO v. V.R. Global Energy (P.) Ltd.
113 Taxmann.com 31 · 2020 · Supreme Court
21
citing judgments

Share capital and share premium cannot be treated as unexplained cash credits under section 68 of the Income Tax Act, especially when cash did not pass at any stage and entries made a complete round. The Supreme Court dismissed the Revenue's appeal against this view.

CIT v. Smt. Padmavathi
120 Taxmann.com 187 · 2020 · High Court
20
citing judgments

An assessment order cannot be held erroneous and prejudicial to revenue if the Assessing Officer (AO) could not have travelled beyond the issues forming the subject matter of 'limited scrutiny'. The Principal Commissioner of Income Tax (PCIT) cannot invoke Section 263 to set aside an assessment on grounds not forming part of the limited scrutiny.

2004) 267 ITR 698 (Raj) 5. Paul Mathews & Sons v CIT (2003) 263 ITR 101 (Ker) 6. CIT v. Arvind Jewellers
253 ITR 124 · 2002 · High Court
13
citing judgments

A revisionary order under Section 263 is invalid if it is based on the same facts and involves extensive enquiry after the assessment proceedings were completed, implying a lack of application of mind during the original assessment.

Bakshi Vikram Vikas Construction Co. P. Ltd. v. DCIT
131 CTR 203 · 1996 · High Court
11
citing judgments

The Project Completion Method (PCM) for accounting is a recognized and scientifically sound method that has judicial approval for real estate businesses, allowing profit or loss to be recognized only upon project completion.

CIT (2003) 263 ITR 101 (Ker) 6. CIT v Arvind Jewellers (2003) 259 ITR 502 (Guj) 7. CIT v. Hastings Properties
247 ITR 555 · 2001 · High Court
11
citing judgments

A Principal Commissioner (PCIT) cannot assume jurisdiction under Section 263 merely because the Assessing Officer's (AO) view is not acceptable, if the AO has made due enquiries and taken a plausible view.

Judgments citing complete scrutiny

Dev Anand Bhatt, Haldwani vs. DDIT/ADIT Intl Lkn, Lucknow

In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed

ITA 1/LKW/2025[2019-20]Status: DisposedITAT Lucknow28 Aug 2025AY 2019-20

Bench: Sh. Subhash Malguria & Sh. Nikhil Choudharya.Y. 2019-20 Dev Anand Bhatt, Dev Towers, Vs. Ddit/Adit, 1/251, Joshi Garden Nawabi Intl, Lucknow Road, Haldwani Pan:Anopb1987A (Appellant) (Respondent) Assessee By: Sh. Prashant Kacker, C.A. Revenue By: Sh. Amit Kumar, Dr Date Of Hearing: 16.07.2025 Date Of Pronouncement: 28.08.2025 O R D E R Per Nikhil Choudhary, A.M.: [ This Is An Appeal Filed By The Assessee Against The Orders Of The Ld. Cit(A)-2, Noida Under Section 250 Of The Income Tax Act, 1961, Dated 29.11.2024, Dismissing The Appeal Of The Assessee Against The Order Passed By The Ld. Ao, Under Section 143(3) R.W.S. 144C(3) Of The Income Tax Act On 28.04.2022. The Grounds Of Appeal Are As Under:- “I. On The Facts & Circumstances Of The Case & In Law The Learned Commissioner Of Income Tax (Appeals), Erred In Confirming The Addition In Order U/S 143(3) Read With Section 144C(3) Of The Act Amounting To 42,50,737.00 Against Facts & Law. Ii The Appellant Respectfully, Submits As Under:- 1. The Learned Commissioner Of Income Tax Appeals (Cit-A) Has Without Going Into The Facts & Not Relying On The Practicality Of The Case Has Not Observed That The Appellant Had Rightly Offered Income For Tax. 2. That The Order Is Bad In Law, Not In Agreement With Facts & Is Against The Principles Of Natural Justice. Iii. The Appellant Craves To Leave To Add, Alter, Amend, And/Or To Modify Any Grounds Of Appeal, If Necessary.”

For Appellant: Sh. Prashant Kacker, C.AFor Respondent: Sh. Amit Kumar, DR
Section 142ASection 143(3)Section 144C(3)Section 250

filed a return of income for the assessment year 2019-20, declaring a total income of Rs.74,02,660/- . The case was selected for complete scrutiny on account of substantial refund claimed by the assessee. During the course of assessment proceedings, the ld. AO found that the assessee

Bhanwarlal Champalal Kanunga, Unjha vs. The Pr. CIT, Ahmedabad-3, Ahmedabad

In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed

ITA 1040/AHD/2025[2020-21]Status: DisposedITAT Ahmedabad28 Aug 2025AY 2020-21

Bench: Ms Suchitra Kamble & Shri Makarand V. Mahadeokarआयकर अपील सं /Ita No. 1040/Ahd/2025 िनधा"रण वष" /Assessment Year : 2020-21 Bhanwarlal Champalal Kanunga, The Principal A-43, Old Gunj Bazar, बनाम/ Commissioner Of V/S. Apmc Market Yard, Income Tax, Main Line, Ahmedabad-3, Unjha-384170. Ahmedabad. (Gujarat) "थायी लेखा सं./Pan: Acmpk0172H अपीलाथ"/ (Appellant) "" यथ"/ (Respondent) Assessee By : Shri Parmanand Khatri, Ar Revenue By : Shri Rignesh Das, Cit-Dr सुनवाई की तारीख/Date Of Hearing : 31/07/2025 घोषणा की तारीख /Date Of Pronouncement: 28/08/2025 आदेश/O R D E R Per Makarand V. Mahadeokar, Am: ] ] This Appeal By The Assessee Is Directed Against The Revisional Order Dated 27.03.2025 Passed By The Principal Commissioner Of Income-Tax-3, Ahmedabad [Hereinafter Referred To As “Pcit”] Under Section 263 Of The Income-Tax Act, 1961 [Hereinafter Referred To As “The Act”], Whereby The Assessment Order Dated 23.09.2022 Passed Under Section 143(3) Read With Section 144B Bhanwarlal Champalal Kanunga. Vs. Pcit Assessment Year 2020-21

For Appellant: Shri Parmanand Khatri, ARFor Respondent: Shri Rignesh Das, CIT-DR
Section 142(1)Section 143(2)Section 143(3)Section 144BSection 263

declaring total income of Rs. 63,44,860 and showing exempt agricultural income of Rs. 1,16,77,688. The case was selected for complete scrutiny under CASS inter alia for verification of large agricultural income and substantial loans. Notice under section 143(2) was issued on 29.06.2021. Thereafter