← All Phrases

“unexplained money”

Cash Credits & Unexplained ItemsSection 69ASection 69A5,888 judgments

The decision most relied on for unexplained money is (Central)-1 v. NRA Iron & Steel (P) Ltd. (103 Taxmann.com 48), cited in 696 judgments on BharatTax.

Leading authorities on unexplained money

(Central)-1 v. NRA Iron & Steel (P) Ltd.
103 Taxmann.com 48 · 2019 · Supreme Court
696
citing judgments

When assessing cash credits, share capital, or loans, the assessee bears the onus to prove the identity, creditworthiness, and genuineness of transactions. This burden is not discharged merely by documentary evidence if field inquiries reveal accommodation entries or dealings with paper/shell companies.

Commissioner of Income Tax v. Nova Promoters and Finlease (P) Ltd.
342 ITR 169 · 2012 · High Court
658
citing judgments

To make an addition under Section 68 for unexplained cash credits, the Assessing Officer must conduct proper inquiry into the identity, genuineness, and creditworthiness of the creditor, especially concerning share application money. The assessee's initial discharge of burden by providing necessary details shifts the onus back to the AO for further investigation, including the source of source.

Kale Khan Mohammad Hanif v. CIT
50 ITR 1 · 1963 · Supreme Court
581
citing judgments

The assessee bears the onus of proving the source and nature of any sum of money or receipt found to have been received by them. If the assessee fails to satisfactorily explain the receipt, the Income-tax Officer is entitled to treat it as taxable income.

Lalchand Bhagat Ambica Ram v. CIT
37 ITR 288 · 1959 · Supreme Court
570
citing judgments

Where an assessee maintains regular books of account, and these books are not rejected or found defective by the Assessing Officer, any cash deposits or available cash shown in the cash book, if sufficient to cover the transaction, cannot be treated as unexplained income or an addition under sections 68 or 69A.

CIT v. Daulat Ram Rawatmull
87 ITR 349 · 1973 · Supreme Court
525
citing judgments

The onus to prove that an apparent transaction or explanation is not real lies with the person who claims it to be so. If an assessee provides a plausible explanation for a transaction, the revenue must establish that the apparent transaction is not genuine.

Roshan Di Hatti v. CIT
107 ITR 938 · 1977 · Supreme Court
477
citing judgments

An assessee bears the onus to prove the identity, creditworthiness, and genuineness of any cash credit or transaction. If the assessee fails to discharge this burden with cogent evidence and explanation, the Assessing Officer is justified in making additions to their income, and no further burden lies on the revenue.

CIT v. Precision Finance Pvt. Ltd.
208 ITR 465 · 1994 · High Court
427
citing judgments

When an assessee seeks to explain a cash credit under Section 68, they must prove the identity of the creditors, their creditworthiness or capacity to advance money, and the genuineness of the transactions. The burden of proof is not discharged merely by filing confirmatory letters or demonstrating banking channel transactions.

Chuharmal v. CIT
172 ITR 250 · 1988 · Supreme Court
340
citing judgments

The expression 'income' under Section 69A of the Income-tax Act, 1961, has a wide meaning, encompassing anything that comes in or results in gain. Therefore, an assessee's unexplained investments, such as purchasing articles or depositing cash, can legitimately be inferred and deemed as income under this section.

Judgments citing unexplained money

Rathinam Sukumar, Namakkal vs. ITO, Ward-1, Namakkal

In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is partly allowed

ITA 2148/CHNY/2024[2010-11]Status: DisposedITAT Chennai29 Oct 2024AY 2010-11

Bench: Shri S.S. Viswanethra Ravi & Shri S.R. Raghunathaआयकर अपील सं./I.T.A. No.2148/Chny/2024 िनधा"रण वष"/Assessment Year: 2010-11 Rathinam Sukumar, Vs. The Income Tax Officer, Pvr Street, Gandhi Nagar, Ward 1, Namakkal 637 001. Namakkal. [Pan:Cmdps1190J] (अपीलाथ"/Appellant) (""थ"/Respondent) अपीलाथ" की ओर से / Appellant By : Shri T.S. Lakshmi Venkataraman, F.C.A. ""थ" की ओर से/Respondent By : Ms. Gouthami Manivasagam, Jcit सुनवाई की तारीख/ Date Of Hearing : 22.10.2024 घोषणा की तारीख /Date Of Pronouncement : 29.10.2024 आदेश /O R D E R Per S.S. Viswanethra Ravi: This Appeal Filed By The Assessee Is Directed Against The Order Dated 25.06.2024 Passed By The Ld. Commissioner Of Income Tax (Appeals), National Faceless Appeal Centre [Nfac], Delhi For The Assessment Year 2010-11. 2. The Assessee Raised 4 Grounds Of Appeal Amongst Which, The Only Issue Emanates For Consideration As To Whether The Ld. Cit(A) Is Justified In Confirming The Addition Made By The Assessing Officer On 2

For Appellant: Shri T.S. Lakshmi Venkataraman, F.C.AFor Respondent: Ms. Gouthami Manivasagam, JCIT
Section 144Section 148Section 44ASection 69A

whether the ld. CIT(A) is justified in confirming the addition made by the Assessing Officer on 2 I.T.A. No.2148/Chny/24 account of unexplained money under section 69A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 [“Act” in short]. 3. At the outset, we note that the assessee is an individual, engaged

Assistant Commissioner of Income Tax Corporate Circle 1(1), Chennai vs. Folium Trading Private Limited, Chennai

In the result, the appeal filed by the Revenue is dismissed

ITA 1271/CHNY/2024[2017-18]Status: DisposedITAT Chennai25 Oct 2024AY 2017-18

Bench: Shri Mahavir Singhand Shri Jagadishआयकर अपील सं./Ita No.: 1271/Chny/2024 िनधा"रण वष"/Assessment Year:2017-18 The Assistant Commissioner Folium Trading Pvt. Ltd., Of Income Tax, Vs. Old No.42, 43, 44, Corporate Circle 1(1), New Door No.73, Chennai. Shop No.G8, Arcot Road, Kodambakkam, Chennai – 600 024. Pan: Aaccf 4425B (अपीलाथ"/Appellant) (""यथ"/Respondent) अपीलाथ" क" ओर से/Appellant By : Ms. R. Anita, Addl.Cit ""यथ" क" ओर से/Respondent By : Shri D. Anand, Advocate सुनवाई क" तारीख/Date Of Hearing : 17.10.2024 घोषणा क" तारीख/Date Of Pronouncement : 25.10.2024 आदेश /O R D E R Per Mahavir Singh: This Appeal By The Revenue Is Arising Out Of The Order Of The Commissioner Of Income Tax (Appeal), National Faceless Appeal Centre (Nfac), Delhi In Order No. Itba/Nfac/S/250/2023- 24/1060106027 (1) Dated 25.01.2024. The Assessment Was Framed By The Assistant Commissioner Of Income Tax, Corporate Circle 2(1), Chennai For The Assessment Year 2017-18 U/S.143(3)Of The Income Tax Act, 1961 (Hereinafter The ‘Act’) Vide Order Dated 19.12.2019. 2. At The Outset, It Is Noticed That This Appeal Is Barred By Limitation By 28 Days & Revenue Has Filed Affidavit. The Facts Are That The Order Of Cit(A) Dated 25.01.2024 Was Received In The Office Of Pcit On 02.02.2024 & The Due Date Of Filing Of Appeal Before

For Appellant: Ms. R. Anita, Addl.CITFor Respondent: Shri D. Anand, Advocate
Section 115BSection 143(2)Section 143(3)Section 68

addition u/s.69 or 69A of the Act. Because, the mandate of the provisions of Section 69 & 69A of the Act, i.e., unexplained investments and unexplained money etc., may be deemed to be the income of the assessee for the financial year relevant to assessment year concerned, in which the assessee

Sitarama Raju Penumatsa, Jarajapeta vs. Income Tax Officer, Ward-2, Vizianagaram

In the result, appeal filed by the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes as indicated hereinabove

ITA 183/VIZ/2024[2017-18]Status: DisposedITAT Visakhapatnam24 Oct 2024AY 2017-18

Bench: Shri Duvvuru Rl Reddy, Hon’Bleआयकर अपील सं./ I.T.A. No.183/Viz/2024 (िनधा"रण वष" / Assessment Year : 2017-18) Sitarama Raju Penumatsa, Vs. Income Tax Officer, 9-363-1443, Santhoshimatha Ward-2, Nagar, Jarajapeta, Nellimarla, Vizianagaram. Vizianagaram District-535217, Andhra Pradesh. Pan: Awfpp2521A (अपीलाथ"/ Appellant) (""यथ"/ Respondent) अपीलाथ" क" ओर से/ Appellant By : Sri Gvn Hari, Ar ""याथ" क" ओर से / Respondent By : Dr. Aparna Villuri, Sr. Ar सुनवाई क" तारीख / Date Of Hearing : 16/10/2024 घोषणा क" तारीख/Date Of : 24/10/2024 Pronouncement O R D E R

For Appellant: Sri GVN Hari, ARFor Respondent: Dr. Aparna Villuri, Sr. AR
Section 115BSection 133(6)Section 139Section 142(1)Section 144Section 144(1)(b)Section 69A

cash deposits of Rs. 31,69,500/- in his bank account during demonetization period, the Ld. AO treated the entire cash deposits as unexplained money U/s. 69A of the Act and added to the same to the total income of the assessee and taxed the same U/s. 115BBE ... appellant and they were duly reflected in the books of account of the appellant. So the impugned cash deposits could not be termed as unexplained money U/s. 69A of the Act by any stretch of imagination or any in any view of the matter. 6. The Ld. CIT(A) ought

Joykutty Selistine, Kollam vs. The ITO, Ward-1(2)(2), Ahmedabad

In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is treated as allowed for statistical purposes

ITA 721/AHD/2024[2014-15]Status: DisposedITAT Ahmedabad23 Oct 2024AY 2014-15

Bench: Ms. Suchitra Kamble & Shri Makarand V. Mahadeokarआयकर अपील सं /Ita No.721/Ahd/2024 िनधा"रण वष" /Assessment Year : 2014-15 Joykutty Selistine The Ito बनाम/ Puthuvayal House Ward-1(2)(2) V/S. Palliserrikal, Sastham Cottah Ahmedabad Kollam Kollam 690 521, Kerala "थायी लेखा सं./Pan: Altps 3335 G अपीलाथ%/ (Appellant) &' यथ%/ (Respondent) .. Assessee By : Shri S. N. Divatia & Shri Samir Vora, Ars Revenue By : Shri V.K. Mangla, Sr.Dr सुनवाई की तारीख/Date Of Hearing : 16/10/2024 घोषणा की तारीख /Date Of Pronouncement: 23/10/2024 आदेश/O R D E R Per Makarand V. Mahadeokar, Am:

For Appellant: Shri S. N. Divatia &For Respondent: Shri V.K. Mangla, Sr.DR
Section 142(1)Section 143(3)Section 147Section 148Section 250Section 69A

resulting in the assessment being completed ex- parte under section 143(3) r.w.s 147 of the Act. The AO added Rs.12,19,200/- as unexplained money under section 69A of the Act, accepting part of the assessee’s explanation for the cash deposits but rejecting others due to lack ... Mumbai (in short "AddI.CIT(A)") upholding the addition of Rs.12,19,200/- towards the cash deposit in bank account with ICICI Bank as unexplained money Joykutty Selistine vs. ITO Asst. Year : 2014-15 3 u/s 69A of the Act is wholly illegal, unlawful and against the principles of natural justice

Kalpeshbhai Amthabhai Desai, Mehsana vs. ITO (Ward 1), Mehsana

In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is treated as allowed for statistical purposes

ITA 1271/AHD/2024[2012-13]Status: DisposedITAT Ahmedabad23 Oct 2024AY 2012-13

Bench: Ms. Suchitra Kamble & Shri Makarand V. Mahadeokarआयकर अपील सं /Ita No.1271/Ahd/2024 िनधा"रण वष" /Assessment Year : 2012-13 Kalpeshbhai Amthabhai The Ito बनाम/ Desai Ward-1 V/S. Rabari Vas Mehsana At & Post : Chhathiyarda Ta & Dist. Mehsana Mehsana – 384 002 (Gujarat) "थायी लेखा सं./Pan: Auzpd 9800 A अपीलाथ%/ (Appellant) &' यथ%/ (Respondent) .. Assessee By : Shri Ankit S. Rajyaguru, Ar Revenue By : Shri V.K. Mangla, Sr.Dr सुनवाई की तारीख/Date Of Hearing : 16/10/2024 घोषणा की तारीख /Date Of Pronouncement: 23/10/2024 आदेश/O R D E R Per Makarand V. Mahadeokar, Am:

For Appellant: Shri Ankit S. Rajyaguru, ARFor Respondent: Shri V.K. Mangla, Sr.DR
Section 148Section 69A

Assessing Officer [hereinafter referred to as “AO”] under Section 69A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 [hereinafter referred to as “the Act”], as unexplained money vide assessment order dated 09.12.2019. Kalpeshbhai Amthabhai Desai vs. ITO Asst. Year : 2012-13 Facts of the Case: 2. The assessee is an individual ... appeal before us with following grounds of appeal: 1. GROUND OF APPEAL REGARDING CASH DEPOSIT OF Rs.16,35,513/-IN BANK TREATED AS UNEXPLAINED MONEY U/S 69A. ISSUE: THE ORDER OF THE ASSESSING OFFICER THE ADDITION OF RS. 16,35,513/- BEING CASH DEPOSITS IN THE BANK ACCOUNT AND TREATED