Zandu Pharmaceuticals Works Ltd. v. CIT

350 ITR 366High Court2013#1675 most cited

What is Zandu Pharmaceuticals Works Ltd. v. CIT authority for?

Expenses, including scientific research or head office expenses, cannot be allocated to units eligible for deductions under sections 80IB or 80IC unless there is a clear nexus between the expenditure and the specific eligible unit for computing the deduction.

68

judgments rely on this decision, according to BharatTax’s citation analysis of 366,470 Indian tax judgments — from 2016 to 2026.

Also referred to as

Zandu Pharmaceuticals Works Ltd. v. CIT · section 80IB deduction · section 80IC deduction · allocation of expenses · scientific research expenses · R&D expenditure · nexus with eligible unit · head office expenses · computation of deduction · 350 ITR 366

Issues it is cited on

Judgments citing Zandu Pharmaceuticals Works Ltd. v. CIT

Wockhardt Limited, Aurangabad vs. Assistamt Commissioner of Income Tax, Circle -3, Aurangabad

In the result, the appeal filed by Revenue is partly allowed, the appeal filed by assessee is partly allowed and the CO filed by assessee is dismissed as withdrawn

ITA 758/PUN/2019[2013-14]Status: DisposedITAT Pune10 May 2022AY 2013-14

Bench: Shri Inturi Rama Rao & Shri S.S. Viswanethra Raviआयकर अपीऱ सं. / Ita No.775/Pun/2019 निर्धारण वषा / Assessment Year : 2013-14 Acit, Circle-3, Aurangabad .......अऩीऱाथी / Appellant बिधम / V/S. Wockhardt Ltd., R&D Centre, D-4, Midc, Chikalthana, Aurangabad. Pan: Aaacw2472M ……प्रत्यथी / Respondent आयकर अपीऱ सं. / Ita No.758/Pun/2019 निर्धारण वषा / Assessment Year : 2013-14 Wockhardt Ltd., R&D Centre, D-4, Midc, Chikalthana, Aurangabad. Pan: Aaacw2472M .......अऩीऱाथी / Appellant बिधम / V/S. Acit, Circle-3, Aurangabad ……प्रत्यथी / Respondent Co No.43/Pun/2019 निर्धारण वषा / Assessment Year : 2013-14 Wockhardt Ltd., R&D Centre, D-4, Midc, Chikalthana, Aurangabad. Pan: Aaacw2472M .......Cross Objector बिधम / V/S. Acit, Circle-3, Aurangabad ……प्रत्यथी / Respondent Co No.43/Pun/2019

For Appellant: Shri Rajan VoraFor Respondent: Shri Anurag Shivastava
Section 143(3)Section 14ASection 35Section 80ISection 92B

…131 on 11.11.2000 wherein it is stated that the R&D work is also used by the production unit, thus, R&D expenditure is incurred only in connection with the business purposes. The ld. CIT(A) relying on the decision of Zandu Pharmaceuticals Works Ltd. vs. CIT (350 ITR 366) and CIT vs. Glenmark Pharmaceuticals Ltd. (supra) allowed exemption u/s 80IC without allocation of R&D expenditure. 19. We have carefully gone through the decisions rendered by the Hon’ble Bombay High Court in the cases of Zandu Pharmaceuticals Works Ltd. vs. CIT (supra) and CIT vs. Glenmark Pharmaceuticals Ltd. (supra). The decision of Hon’ble…

Macleods Pharmaceuticals Ltd., Mumbai vs. Dy CIT CC 2 (4), Mumbai

In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is allowed whereas the appeal filed by the Revenue is dismissed

ITA 7770/MUM/2019[2010-11]Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai10 May 2022AY 2010-11

Bench: Shri Sanjay Garg () & Shri Om Prakash Kant () Assessment Year: 2010-11 Deputy Commissioner Of Income Tax M/S Macleods Pharmaceuticals Central Circle-2(4), Limited, Room No. 802, Old Cgo Building, 8Th Vs. 304, Atlanta Arcade, Marol Church Floor, M.K. Road, Road, Andheri (West) Mumbai-400020. Mumbai-400059. Pan No. Aaacm 4100 C Appellant Respondent Assessment Year: 2010-11 M/S Macleods Pharmaceuticals Deputy Commissioner Of Income Limited, Tax Central Circle-2(4), 304, Atlanta Arcade, Marol Church Vs. Room No. 802, Old Cgo Building, 8Th Road, Andheri (West) Floor, M.K. Road, Mumbai-400059. Mumbai-400020. Pan No. Aaacm 4100 C Appellant Respondent Assessee By : Mr. Ashok Bansal, Ar Revenue By : Mr. Achal Sharma, Cit-Dr Date Of Hearing : 10/05/2022 Date Of Pronouncement : 10/05/2022

For Appellant: Mr. Ashok Bansal, ARFor Respondent: Mr. Achal Sharma, CIT-DR
Section 143(3)Section 153A

…g undertakings. Details of products manufactured by the units and products on which R & D is undertaken were on records which shows that they are completely independent from each other. Assessee placed reliance on the Zandu Pharmaceuticals Works Ltd., v. CIT [350 ITR 366] and various other decisions in support of his contention that R & D expenditure incurred in head office cannot be allocated to the units. We observe from the Assessment Order that the Assessing Officer predominantly stating that R & D expenditure incurred by the assessee is inextricably linked with the business of the assessee including the busi…

Dy CIT CC 2 (4), Mumbai vs. M/S Maccleods Pharmaceuticals Ltd, Mumbai

In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is allowed whereas the appeal filed by the Revenue is dismissed

ITA 7612/MUM/2019[2010-11]Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai10 May 2022AY 2010-11

Bench: Shri Sanjay Garg () & Shri Om Prakash Kant () Assessment Year: 2010-11 Deputy Commissioner Of Income Tax M/S Macleods Pharmaceuticals Central Circle-2(4), Limited, Room No. 802, Old Cgo Building, 8Th Vs. 304, Atlanta Arcade, Marol Church Floor, M.K. Road, Road, Andheri (West) Mumbai-400020. Mumbai-400059. Pan No. Aaacm 4100 C Appellant Respondent Assessment Year: 2010-11 M/S Macleods Pharmaceuticals Deputy Commissioner Of Income Limited, Tax Central Circle-2(4), 304, Atlanta Arcade, Marol Church Vs. Room No. 802, Old Cgo Building, 8Th Road, Andheri (West) Floor, M.K. Road, Mumbai-400059. Mumbai-400020. Pan No. Aaacm 4100 C Appellant Respondent Assessee By : Mr. Ashok Bansal, Ar Revenue By : Mr. Achal Sharma, Cit-Dr Date Of Hearing : 10/05/2022 Date Of Pronouncement : 10/05/2022

For Appellant: Mr. Ashok Bansal, ARFor Respondent: Mr. Achal Sharma, CIT-DR
Section 143(3)Section 153A

…g undertakings. Details of products manufactured by the units and products on which R & D is undertaken were on records which shows that they are completely independent from each other. Assessee placed reliance on the Zandu Pharmaceuticals Works Ltd., v. CIT [350 ITR 366] and various other decisions in support of his contention that R & D expenditure incurred in head office cannot be allocated to the units. We observe from the Assessment Order that the Assessing Officer predominantly stating that R & D expenditure incurred by the assessee is inextricably linked with the business of the assessee including the busi…

ACIT (Ltu)-1, Mumbai vs. M/S Glenmark Pharmaceuticals Ltd., Mumbai

ITA 884/MUM/2020[2009-10]Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai29 Apr 2022AY 2009-10

Bench: Shri M. Balaganesh & Shri Kuldip Singhassessment Year: 2009-10 Asst. Commissioner Of M/S. Glenmark Income Tax (Ltu)-1, Pharmaceuticals Ltd., 29Th Floor, Center-1, Glenmark House, World Trade Center, Hdo Corporate Building, Cuffe Parade, Wing A, Mumbai – 400 005 Vs. B.D. Sawant Marg, Chakla, Opp. Western Express Highway, Andheri (East), Mumbai – 400 099 Pan: Aaacg2207L (Appellant) (Respondent) Present For: Assessee By : Shri Anuj Kisnadwala, A.R. Revenue By : Shri Hoshang B. Irani, D.R. Date Of Hearing : 16 . 02 . 2022 Date Of Pronouncement : 29 . 04 . 2022 O R D E R Per : Kuldip Singh: The Appellant, Asst. Commissioner Of Income Tax (Ltu), Mumbai (Hereinafter Referred To As ‘The Revenue’) By Filing The Present Appeal, Sought To Set Aside The Impugned Order Dated 22.11.2019 Passed By Commissioner Of Income Tax (Appeals)-3, Mumbai [Hereinafter Referred To As The Cit(A)] Qua The Assessment Year 2009-10 On The Grounds Inter Alia That :-

For Appellant: Shri Anuj Kisnadwala, A.RFor Respondent: Shri Hoshang B. Irani, D.R
Section 115JSection 143Section 80CSection 80I

…R&D expenditure after giving specific finding whether any part of such expenditure has any direct nexus to the Baddi Unit and then decide the issue in the light of judgment of Hon’ble Bombay High Court in the case of Zandu Pharmaceuticals Works Ltd. vs. CIT (350 ITR 366)” 4. Tribunal, however, remitted the case back to the AO to return the definite findings of the fact “as to whether any part of such R&D expenditure has direct nexus to the Baddi units and then decide the issue in the light of the judgment of Hon’ble Bombay 4 M/s. Glenmark Pharmaceuticals Ltd. High Court rendered in the case of Zandu Pharmaceut…