Saurashtra Cement and Chemical Industries Ltd. v. CIT

213 ITR 523High Court1995#248 most cited

What is Saurashtra Cement and Chemical Industries Ltd. v. CIT authority for?

Expenditure is deductible in the year it is determined and crystallised as a liability, even if it relates to a transaction of an earlier year, provided accounts are maintained on a mercantile basis.

311

judgments rely on this decision, according to BharatTax’s citation analysis of 367,154 Indian tax judgments — from 2010 to 2026.

Also referred to as

Saurashtra Cement and Chemical Industries Ltd. · CIT · 213 ITR 523 · deductible expenditure · mercantile basis · liability crystallised · earlier year transaction

Issues it is cited on

Judgments citing Saurashtra Cement and Chemical Industries Ltd. v. CIT

The Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax, Circle-2(1), Vijayawada vs. The Krishna District Co-Operative Central Bank Ltd, Machilipatnam

In the result, the appeals of the revenue for the A

ITA 100/VIZ/2018[2013-14]Status: DisposedITAT Visakhapatnam28 Nov 2018AY 2013-14

Bench: Shri V. Durga Rao & Shri D.S. Sunder Singhआयकर अपील सं./I.T.A.No.301 & 302 /Viz/2017 (धििाारण िर्ा/ Assessment Years: 2011-2012 & 2012-13) आयकर अपील सं./I.T.A.No.100 & 101 /Viz/2018 (धििाारण िर्ा/ Assessment Years: 2013-2014 & 2014-15) Deputy Commissioner Of Vs. M/S The Krishna District Co- Income Tax Operative Central Bank Ltd., Circle-2(1), Vijayawada Ysr Sahakar Bhavan Jagannadhapuram Machilipatnam [Pan : Aabtt0343E] (अपीलार्थी/ Appellant) (प्रत्यर्थी/ Respondent) Co Nos.70 & 71/Viz/2017 (Arising Out Of I.T.A.No.301 & 302 /Viz/2017 (धििाारण िर्ा/ Assessment Years: 2011-2012 & 2012-13) Co Nos.60 & 61/Viz/2018 (Arising Out Of I.T.A.No.100 & 101 /Viz/2018 (धििाारण िर्ा/ Assessment Years: 2013-2014 & 2014-15) M/S The Krishna District Co-Operative Deputy Commissioner Of Central Bank Ltd., Income Tax Ysr Sahakar Bhavan Circle-2(1), Vijayawada Jagannadhapuram Machilipatnam [Pan : Aabtt0343E] (अपीलार्थी/ Appellant) (प्रत्यर्थी/ Respondent) राजस्व की ओर से/ Revenue By : Sri D. K. Sonowal,Cit Dr निर्ााररती की ओर से/ Assessee By : Sri K.Siva Ram Kumar, Ar सुिवाई की तारीख / Date Of Hearing : 19.11.2018 घोषणा की तारीख/Date Of Pronouncement : 28.11.2018

For Appellant: Sri K.Siva Ram Kumar, ARFor Respondent: Sri D. K. Sonowal,CIT DR
Section 31(1)

…er any modification in Govt. instructions on waiver, claim of expenditure by us on mere resolution would have been unfair and would have been without actual incurrence of the expenditure.) 7. We rely on "Saurashtra Cement & Chemicals Industries Ltd. vs. CIT"( 213 ITR 523 Guj HC),wherein it was held that even for an assessee following mercantile system of accounting, an expenditure shall be allowed under Sec.37(1) on the actual incurrence of the expenditure on its crystallization . This decision was cited by us before the learned CIT(Appeals) too. Though the subject expenditure does not fall u/s 36(2) or 36(1)(vi…

The Dy. CIT, Vijayawada vs. M/S. the Krishna District Co -Operative Central Bank Ltd, Machilipatnam

In the result, the appeals of the revenue for the A

ITA 302/VIZ/2017[2012-2013]Status: DisposedITAT Visakhapatnam28 Nov 2018AY 2012-2013

Bench: Shri V. Durga Rao & Shri D.S. Sunder Singhआयकर अपील सं./I.T.A.No.301 & 302 /Viz/2017 (धििाारण िर्ा/ Assessment Years: 2011-2012 & 2012-13) आयकर अपील सं./I.T.A.No.100 & 101 /Viz/2018 (धििाारण िर्ा/ Assessment Years: 2013-2014 & 2014-15) Deputy Commissioner Of Vs. M/S The Krishna District Co- Income Tax Operative Central Bank Ltd., Circle-2(1), Vijayawada Ysr Sahakar Bhavan Jagannadhapuram Machilipatnam [Pan : Aabtt0343E] (अपीलार्थी/ Appellant) (प्रत्यर्थी/ Respondent) Co Nos.70 & 71/Viz/2017 (Arising Out Of I.T.A.No.301 & 302 /Viz/2017 (धििाारण िर्ा/ Assessment Years: 2011-2012 & 2012-13) Co Nos.60 & 61/Viz/2018 (Arising Out Of I.T.A.No.100 & 101 /Viz/2018 (धििाारण िर्ा/ Assessment Years: 2013-2014 & 2014-15) M/S The Krishna District Co-Operative Deputy Commissioner Of Central Bank Ltd., Income Tax Ysr Sahakar Bhavan Circle-2(1), Vijayawada Jagannadhapuram Machilipatnam [Pan : Aabtt0343E] (अपीलार्थी/ Appellant) (प्रत्यर्थी/ Respondent) राजस्व की ओर से/ Revenue By : Sri D. K. Sonowal,Cit Dr निर्ााररती की ओर से/ Assessee By : Sri K.Siva Ram Kumar, Ar सुिवाई की तारीख / Date Of Hearing : 19.11.2018 घोषणा की तारीख/Date Of Pronouncement : 28.11.2018

For Appellant: Sri K.Siva Ram Kumar, ARFor Respondent: Sri D. K. Sonowal,CIT DR
Section 31(1)

…er any modification in Govt. instructions on waiver, claim of expenditure by us on mere resolution would have been unfair and would have been without actual incurrence of the expenditure.) 7. We rely on "Saurashtra Cement & Chemicals Industries Ltd. vs. CIT"( 213 ITR 523 Guj HC),wherein it was held that even for an assessee following mercantile system of accounting, an expenditure shall be allowed under Sec.37(1) on the actual incurrence of the expenditure on its crystallization . This decision was cited by us before the learned CIT(Appeals) too. Though the subject expenditure does not fall u/s 36(2) or 36(1)(vi…

The Dy. CIT, Vijayawada vs. M/S. the Krishna District Co -Operative Central Bank Ltd, Machilipatnam

In the result, the appeals of the revenue for the A

ITA 301/VIZ/2017[2011-2012]Status: DisposedITAT Visakhapatnam28 Nov 2018AY 2011-2012

Bench: Shri V. Durga Rao & Shri D.S. Sunder Singhआयकर अपील सं./I.T.A.No.301 & 302 /Viz/2017 (धििाारण िर्ा/ Assessment Years: 2011-2012 & 2012-13) आयकर अपील सं./I.T.A.No.100 & 101 /Viz/2018 (धििाारण िर्ा/ Assessment Years: 2013-2014 & 2014-15) Deputy Commissioner Of Vs. M/S The Krishna District Co- Income Tax Operative Central Bank Ltd., Circle-2(1), Vijayawada Ysr Sahakar Bhavan Jagannadhapuram Machilipatnam [Pan : Aabtt0343E] (अपीलार्थी/ Appellant) (प्रत्यर्थी/ Respondent) Co Nos.70 & 71/Viz/2017 (Arising Out Of I.T.A.No.301 & 302 /Viz/2017 (धििाारण िर्ा/ Assessment Years: 2011-2012 & 2012-13) Co Nos.60 & 61/Viz/2018 (Arising Out Of I.T.A.No.100 & 101 /Viz/2018 (धििाारण िर्ा/ Assessment Years: 2013-2014 & 2014-15) M/S The Krishna District Co-Operative Deputy Commissioner Of Central Bank Ltd., Income Tax Ysr Sahakar Bhavan Circle-2(1), Vijayawada Jagannadhapuram Machilipatnam [Pan : Aabtt0343E] (अपीलार्थी/ Appellant) (प्रत्यर्थी/ Respondent) राजस्व की ओर से/ Revenue By : Sri D. K. Sonowal,Cit Dr निर्ााररती की ओर से/ Assessee By : Sri K.Siva Ram Kumar, Ar सुिवाई की तारीख / Date Of Hearing : 19.11.2018 घोषणा की तारीख/Date Of Pronouncement : 28.11.2018

For Appellant: Sri K.Siva Ram Kumar, ARFor Respondent: Sri D. K. Sonowal,CIT DR
Section 31(1)

…er any modification in Govt. instructions on waiver, claim of expenditure by us on mere resolution would have been unfair and would have been without actual incurrence of the expenditure.) 7. We rely on "Saurashtra Cement & Chemicals Industries Ltd. vs. CIT"( 213 ITR 523 Guj HC),wherein it was held that even for an assessee following mercantile system of accounting, an expenditure shall be allowed under Sec.37(1) on the actual incurrence of the expenditure on its crystallization . This decision was cited by us before the learned CIT(Appeals) too. Though the subject expenditure does not fall u/s 36(2) or 36(1)(vi…

ACIT, Circle - 2(2), Kolkata vs. M/S. West Bengal State Electricity Transmission Co. Ltd., Kolkata

In the result, the appeal filed by the Revenue is dismissed

ITA 2126/KOL/2017[2010-11]Status: DisposedITAT Kolkata12 Nov 2018AY 2010-11

Bench: Shri S. S. Godara, Jm &Dr. A.L.Saini, Am आयकरअपीलसं./Ita No.2126/Kol/2017 ("नधा"रणवष" / Assessment Year: 2010-11) Acit, Cir-2(2), Kolkata Vs. M/S. West Bengal State Electricity Transmission Co. Ltd. P-7, Chowringhee Square, 8Th Floor, Kolkata – 700 069. Bidyut Bhawan, 9Th Floor, Bidhan Nagar, Salt Lake City, Kolkata – 700 091 "थायीलेखासं./जीआइआरसं./Pan/Gir No. :Aaacw 6952 G (Appellant) .. (Respondent)

For Appellant: Shri G. Hangsingh, CIT, DRFor Respondent: None

…IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL “D”, BENCH KOLKATA BEFORE SHRI S. S. GODARA, JM &DR. A.L.SAINI, AM आयकरअपीलसं./ITA No.2126/Kol/2017 ("नधा"रणवष" / Assessment Year: 2010-11) ACIT, Cir-2(2), Kolkata Vs. M/s. West Bengal State Electricity Transmission Co. Ltd. P-7, Chowringhee Square, 8th Floor, Kolkata – 700 069. Bidyut Bhawan, 9th Floor, Bidhan Nagar, Salt Lake City, Kolkata – 700 091 "थायीलेखासं./जीआइआरसं./PAN/GIR No. :AAACW 6952 G (Appellant) .. (Respondent) Appellant by : Shri G. Hangsingh, CIT, DR Respondent by :None सुनवाईक"तार"ख/ Date of Hearing : 14/08/2018 घोषणाक"तार"ख/Date of Pronouncement : 12/11/2…

DCIT, New Delhi vs. M/S. Delhi Power Co. Ltd., New Delhi

In the result, the appeal of the department is allowed for statistical purposes

ITA 5493/DEL/2014[2010-11]Status: DisposedITAT Delhi17 Oct 2018AY 2010-11

Bench: Sh. N. K. Saini, Am & Sh. K. N. Chary, Jm Ita No. 5493/Del/2014 : Asstt. Year : 2010-11 Dy. Commissioner Of Income Vs M/S Delhi Power Co. Ltd., 2Nd Floor, Pre-Fabricated Building, Tax, Circle-10(1), New Delhi Rajghat Power House, New Delhi-110002 (Appellant) (Respondent) Pan No. Aabcd5265G Assessee By : Sh. Ashish Goel, Ca Revenue By : Ms. Rachna Singh, Cit Dr Date Of Hearing : 11.10.2018 Date Of Pronouncement : 17.10.2018 Order Per N. K. Saini, Am: This Is An Appeal By The Department Against The Order Dated 21.07.2014 Of Ld. Cit(A)-Xiii, Delhi.

For Appellant: Sh. Ashish Goel, CAFor Respondent: Ms. Rachna Singh, CIT DR
Section 143(1)Section 144

…ORE THIS IS NOT the ERROR and OMISSION of PREVIOUS PERIOD therefore should not be treated as prior period expenditure.” 5 Delhi Power Co. Ltd. 5. The reliance was placed on the following case laws: " Saurashra Cement & Chemical Industries Ltd. Vs CIT (1995) 213 ITR 523 (Guj.) " CIT Vs Kahaitan Chemicals and Fertilizers Ltd. (2008) 307 ITR 0150 (Del.) " CIT Vs Modipon Ltd. (No.1) 334 ITR 102 (Del.) " CIT Vs Shriram Piston & Rings Ltdd. 008 DTR (Del.) 209 6. It was further submitted as under: “6. The Ld Assessing Officer has failed to verify the actual nature of expenses and disallowed the expense merely on the p…

Bank of India, Mumbai vs. Asst CIT Cir 2(1), Mumbai

In the result the ground of appeal is treated as allowed

ITA 1013/MUM/2013[2005-06]Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai27 Aug 2018AY 2005-06

Bench: Shri R.C. Sharma & Shri Amarjit Singhbank Of India A C I T - 2(1) C-5, G Block, Star House Aayakar Bhavan 8Th Floor, Taxation Deptt. Vs. M.K Road Bkc, Bandra (E) Mumbai 400020 Mumbai 400051 Pan – Aaacb0472C Appellant Respondent D C I T - 2(1) Bank Of India Room No. 561, 5Th Floor C-5, G Block, Star House Aayakar Bhavan, M.K Road Vs. 8Th Floor, Taxation Deptt. Mumbai 400020 Bkc, Bandra (E) Mumbai 400051 Pan – Aaacb0472C Appellant Respondent Assessee By: Shri C. Naresh Revenue By: Shri Purushottam Tripuri Date Of Hearing: 09.07.2018 Date Of Pronouncement: 27.08.2018 O R D E R Per R.C. Sharma, Am These Are Cross Appeals Filed By The Assessee & Revenue Against The Order Of The Cit(A)-4, Mumbai Dated 27.11.2012 For A.Y. 2005-06 In The Matter Of Order Passed Under Section 143(3) Of The Income Tax Act, 1961 (Hereinafter “The Act”).

For Appellant: Shri C. NareshFor Respondent: Shri Purushottam Tripuri
Section 10Section 10(33)Section 143(3)Section 14A

…vant year will not make any difference. But in any case if at any sage it is found as allowable business expenditure then it can be considered under the year under consideration in view of the decision of Saurashtra Cement and Chemical Industries Ltd. vs. CIT 213 ITR 523 (Gui) and Toyo Engg. India Ltd. vs. JCIT 100 TTJ 373, ITAT, Mumbai, both the judgments are relied upon by the assessee. To this limited extent the ground of appeal of the assessee is treated as allowed for statistical purposes. 17. Another ground on which disallowance has been made is that it relates to a foreign branch, the income of which is no…