Principal CIT v. Sreeleathers

448 ITR 332High Court2022#1294 most cited

What is Principal CIT v. Sreeleathers authority for?

Additions made by an Assessing Officer under Section 68 for unsecured loans or share capital/premium are perverse if based merely on an allegation of 'shell companies' without proper findings, especially when the assessee has provided evidence and lenders confirmed transactions through Section 133(6) notices.

88

judgments rely on this decision, according to BharatTax’s citation analysis of 366,339 Indian tax judgments — from 2022 to 2026.

Also referred to as

PCIT v. Sreeleathers · Section 68 addition · unsecured loan shell company · creditworthiness of creditor · Section 133(6) notice · share capital addition · perverse assessment order · deletion of cash credit · source of source · bogus share capital

Issues it is cited on

Judgments citing Principal CIT v. Sreeleathers

ITO, Ward-8(1), Kolkata vs. M/S Maninya Comfin Pvt Ltd, Kolkata

In the result, appeal of the revenue is partly allowed as per terms indicated hereinabove

ITA 79/KOL/2021[2012-13]Status: DisposedITAT Kolkata03 Aug 2023AY 2012-13

Bench: Dr. Manish Borad, Hon’Ble & Shri Sonjoy Sarma, Hon’Blei.T.A. No. 79/Kol/2021 Assessment Year: 2012-13 Income Tax Officer, Ward-8(1), M/S. Maninya Comfin Pvt. Ltd. Kolkata Vs 9, Lal Bazar Street Lal Bazar Kolkata - 700001 [Pan : Aadcm5088N] अपीलाथ"/ (Assessee ) "" यथ"/ (Respondent) Assessee By : Shri Vinod Kr. Jain, A/R Revenue By : Shri Vijay Kumar, Addl. Cit, D/R सुनवाई क" तारीख/Date Of Hearing : 13/07/2023 घोषणा क" तारीख /Date Of Pronouncement: 03/08/2023 आदेश/O R D E R Per Dr. Manish Borad: This Is An Appeal Preferred By The Assessee Against The Order Of The Learned Commissioner Of Income Tax (Appeals)-4, Kolkata (Hereinafter Referred To As The Ld. Cit(A)”], Passed U/S 250 Of The Income-Tax Act, 1961 (Hereinafter The ‘Act’), Dated 26/09/2018 For The Assessment Year 2012-13. 2. The Assessee Has Raised The Following Grounds Of Appeal:- “1. Whether On The Facts & Circumstances Of The Case, The Ld. Cit(A) Erred In Deleting The Addition Made U/S. 68 Of Rs. 7,96,16,343/- On Account Of Unexplained Cash Credit In The Form Of Share Capital With Premium. 2. Whether On The Facts & Circumstances Of The Case The Ld. Cit(A)-4, Kol., Is Erred In Deleting The Addition Without Considering The Facts That The Source Of Fresh Share Capital Amount Was Not Properly Explained By The Assessee During The Course Of Assessment Proceedings & The Director Of The Assessee Company Did Not Appear Against Summon U/S. 131 To Substantiate The Claim Of The Assessee With Documentary Evidences. 3. Whether On The Facts & Circumstances Of The Case The Ld. Cit(A), Failed To Appreciate That When The Sums Are Credited In The Books Of Accounts

For Appellant: Shri Vinod Kr. Jain, A/RFor Respondent: Shri Vijay Kumar, Addl. CIT, D/R
Section 131Section 143(2)Section 250Section 68

…we accordingly upheld the order of the CIT(A). The appeal of the revenue is, therefore, dismissed.” 15. Our views are further fortified by the judgment of the Jurisdictional Calcutta High Court in the case of Principal CIT vs. Sreeleathers reported in [2022] 448 ITR 332 (Cal) has held as follows: “Section 68 of the Income-tax Act, of 1961, deals with cash credits. It states that where any sum is found credited in the books of an assessee maintained for any previous year, and the assessee offers no explanation about the nature and source thereof or the explanation offered by him is not in the opinion of the Asses…

Poddar Realtors Pvt. Ltd., Burdwan vs. ITO, Ward-2(1), Burdwan

In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is allowed

ITA 265/KOL/2023[2013-14]Status: DisposedITAT Kolkata22 Jun 2023AY 2013-14

Bench: Dr. Manish Borad, Hon’Ble & Shri Sonjoy Sarma, Hon’Blei.T.A. No. 265/Kol/2023 Assessment Year: 2013-14 Poddar Realtors Income Tax Officer, Ward-2(1), 1, Parkus Road, Burdwan Vs Burdwan Pin- 713101 [Pan : Aagcp2937G] अपीलाथ"/ (Assessee ) "" यथ"/ (Respondent) Assessee By : Shri Akkal Dudhewala, Fca Revenue By : Smt. Ranu Biswas, Addl. Cit D/R सुनवाई क" तारीख/Date Of Hearing : 15/05/2023 घोषणा क" तारीख /Date Of Pronouncement: 22/06/2023 आदेश/O R D E R Per Dr. Manish Borad: The Present Appeal Is Directed At The Instance Of The Assessee Against The Order Of The National Faceless Appeal Centre, Delhi, (Hereinafter The “Ld. Cit(A)”) Dt. 07/02/2023, Passed U/S 250 Of The Income Tax Act, 1961 (“The Act”) For The Assessment Year 2013-14 Which Is Arising Out Of The Assessment Order Framed U/S 143(3) Of The Act Dt. 27/09/2021. The Assessee Has Raised The Following Grounds Of Appeal:- “1. For That On The Facts & In The Circumstances Of The Case, The Addition Of Rs.25,00,000/- Made U/S 68 Was Factually As Well As Legally Unsustainable & Therefore The Same Deserves To Be Deleted. 2. For That On The Facts & In The Circumstances Of The Case, The Authorities Below Were Unjustified-In Not Appreciating That The Assessee Had Duly Discharged Its Onus Of Establishing The Identity, Genuineness & Creditworthiness Of The Loan Creditor & In That View Of The Matter The Addition Of Rs. 25,00,000/- Made By Way Of Unexplained Cash Credit U/S 68 Was Untenable On Facts & In Law.

For Appellant: Shri Akkal Dudhewala, FCAFor Respondent: Smt. Ranu Biswas, Addl. CIT D/R
Section 142(1)Section 143(2)Section 143(3)Section 147Section 148Section 250Section 68

…itted that when identities of the lenders stood proved and that the loans were also repaid subsequently, no addition was permissible u/s 68 of the Act. He also relied on the decisions of the Hon’ble Calcutta High Court in the cases of Pr.CIT Vs Sree Leathers (448 ITR 332) and Pr.CIT Vs Overtop Marketing Pvt Ltd 5 I.T.A. No. 265/Kol/2023 Assessment Year: 2013-14 Poddar Realtors (145 taxmann.com 27). He thus prayed that the order of the lower authorities be reversed and that the additions be deleted. Per contra, the Ld. DR argued supporting the order of the lower authorities. 6. We have heard both the parties and…