Prakash Cotton Mills Pvt. Ltd. v. CIT

201 ITR 684Supreme Court of India1993#766 most cited

What is Prakash Cotton Mills Pvt. Ltd. v. CIT authority for?

Compensatory interest or damages paid for a breach of contract, arising in the normal course of business, are allowable as a deduction under section 37(1) as wholly and exclusively incurred for business purposes. This principle extends to indirect taxes paid in the course of business, which are admissible as business expenditure.

133

judgments rely on this decision, according to BharatTax’s citation analysis of 367,368 Indian tax judgments — from 2010 to 2026.

Also referred to as

Prakash Cotton Mills v. CIT · Section 37(1) deduction · business expenditure · compensatory interest · damages for breach of contract · indirect tax · allowability of interest · business expediency · Supreme Court · 201 ITR 684

Issues it is cited on

Judgments citing Prakash Cotton Mills Pvt. Ltd. v. CIT

DCIT, CC-1(3), Kolkata vs. M/S Bonai Industrial Company Ltd., Kolkata

In the result, the appeals filed by the Revenue (in ITA no

ITA 1533/KOL/2017[2014-15]Status: DisposedITAT Kolkata10 Oct 2018AY 2014-15

Bench: Shria. T. Varkey, J.M &Dr. A.L.Saini, A.M आयकरअपीलसं./Ita No.1533/Kol/2017 ("नधा"रणवष" / Assessment Year: 2014-15) Dcit, Cc-1(3)/Kolkata Vs. M/S. Bonai Industrial Company Ltd. Aayakar Bhawan Poorva, 3Rd Floor, 8A, Express Tower, 42A, Shakespeare 110-Shantipally, Kolkata – 700 107. Sarani, Kolkata – 700 017. "थायीलेखासं./जीआइआरसं./Pan/Gir No. :Aaacb 9156 F (Appellant) .. (Respondent) & आयकरअपीलसं./Ita No.1532/Kol/2017 ("नधा"रणवष" / Assessment Year: 2014-15) Dcit, Cc-1(3)/Kolkata Vs. M/S. Feegrade & Company Pvt. Ltd. Aayakar Bhawan Poorva, 3Rd Floor, 8A, Express Tower, 42A, Shakespeare 110-Shantipally, Kolkata – 700 107. Sarani, Kolkata – 700 017. "थायीलेखासं./जीआइआरसं./Pan/Gir No. :Aaacf 6825 D (Appellant) .. (Respondent) Appellant By :Shri A. Bhattacharjee, Addl. Cit Respondent By :Shri Subash Agarwal, Advocate सुनवाईक"तार"ख/ Date Of Hearing : 04/10/2018 घोषणाक"तार"ख/Date Of Pronouncement : 10/10/2018 आदेश / O R D E R Per Dr. A. L. Saini: These Two Appeals Filed By The Revenue, Pertaining To Assessment Year 2014-15 Are Directed Against Separate Orders Passed By The Ld. Commissioner Of Income Tax(Appeals)-20, Kolkata,Which In Turn Arise Out Of Separate Assessment M/S. Bonai Industrial Company Ltd M/S. Feegrade& Company Pvt. Ltd. Assessment Year: 2014-15 Orders Passed By The Assessing Officer U/S 143(3) Of The Income Tax Act 1961 (Hereinafter Referred To As The ‘Act’).

For Appellant: Shri A. Bhattacharjee, Addl. CITFor Respondent: Shri Subash Agarwal, Advocate
Section 143(3)Section 14ASection 73

…avour of the assessee by the decision of ITAT Mumbai bench in the case of Taurian Iron & Steel Co.(P)Ltd (supra). In the aforesaid decision the Hon’ble ITAT after considering the decision of the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of Prakash Cotton Mills P.Ltd. 201 ITR 684 (SC) and also the nature of railway punitive charges held that the payments made to the railways for overloading of the wagons is compensatory in nature and cannot be disallowed under Explanation to Section 37(1) of the Act. The other decisions relied upon by the assessee supports the plea of the assessee and where the decisions rendered in the c…

DCIT, CC-1(3), Kolkata vs. M/S Feegrade & Company Pvt. Ltd., Kolkata

In the result, the appeals filed by the Revenue (in ITA no

ITA 1532/KOL/2017[2014-15]Status: DisposedITAT Kolkata10 Oct 2018AY 2014-15

Bench: Shria. T. Varkey, J.M &Dr. A.L.Saini, A.M आयकरअपीलसं./Ita No.1533/Kol/2017 ("नधा"रणवष" / Assessment Year: 2014-15) Dcit, Cc-1(3)/Kolkata Vs. M/S. Bonai Industrial Company Ltd. Aayakar Bhawan Poorva, 3Rd Floor, 8A, Express Tower, 42A, Shakespeare 110-Shantipally, Kolkata – 700 107. Sarani, Kolkata – 700 017. "थायीलेखासं./जीआइआरसं./Pan/Gir No. :Aaacb 9156 F (Appellant) .. (Respondent) & आयकरअपीलसं./Ita No.1532/Kol/2017 ("नधा"रणवष" / Assessment Year: 2014-15) Dcit, Cc-1(3)/Kolkata Vs. M/S. Feegrade & Company Pvt. Ltd. Aayakar Bhawan Poorva, 3Rd Floor, 8A, Express Tower, 42A, Shakespeare 110-Shantipally, Kolkata – 700 107. Sarani, Kolkata – 700 017. "थायीलेखासं./जीआइआरसं./Pan/Gir No. :Aaacf 6825 D (Appellant) .. (Respondent) Appellant By :Shri A. Bhattacharjee, Addl. Cit Respondent By :Shri Subash Agarwal, Advocate सुनवाईक"तार"ख/ Date Of Hearing : 04/10/2018 घोषणाक"तार"ख/Date Of Pronouncement : 10/10/2018 आदेश / O R D E R Per Dr. A. L. Saini: These Two Appeals Filed By The Revenue, Pertaining To Assessment Year 2014-15 Are Directed Against Separate Orders Passed By The Ld. Commissioner Of Income Tax(Appeals)-20, Kolkata,Which In Turn Arise Out Of Separate Assessment M/S. Bonai Industrial Company Ltd M/S. Feegrade& Company Pvt. Ltd. Assessment Year: 2014-15 Orders Passed By The Assessing Officer U/S 143(3) Of The Income Tax Act 1961 (Hereinafter Referred To As The ‘Act’).

For Appellant: Shri A. Bhattacharjee, Addl. CITFor Respondent: Shri Subash Agarwal, Advocate
Section 143(3)Section 14ASection 73

…avour of the assessee by the decision of ITAT Mumbai bench in the case of Taurian Iron & Steel Co.(P)Ltd (supra). In the aforesaid decision the Hon’ble ITAT after considering the decision of the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of Prakash Cotton Mills P.Ltd. 201 ITR 684 (SC) and also the nature of railway punitive charges held that the payments made to the railways for overloading of the wagons is compensatory in nature and cannot be disallowed under Explanation to Section 37(1) of the Act. The other decisions relied upon by the assessee supports the plea of the assessee and where the decisions rendered in the c…

Microsec Insurance Brokers Ltd., Kolkata vs. ITO, WD-7(1), Kolkata

In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed

ITA 1345/KOL/2016[2010-2011]Status: DisposedITAT Kolkata24 May 2018AY 2010-2011

Bench: Shri P.M. Jagtap, Am] I.T.A. No. 1345/Kol/2016 Assessment Year: 2010-11 Microsec Insurance Brokers Ltd.................................………………………………………Appellant Shivam Chambers, 53, Syed Amir Ali Avenue, Kolkata – 700 019. [Pan: Aadcm 3059 K] Ito Ward 7(1) Kolkata...................……………………………………………....................Respondent Aayakar Bhawan, P-7, Chowringhee Square, Kolkata – 700 069. Appearances By: Shri Akkal Dudhwewala, Advocate Appearing On Behalf Of The Assessee. Shri Alok Nag, Addl. Cit Appearing On Behalf Of The Revenue. Date Of Concluding The Hearing : April 09, 2018 Date Of Pronouncing The Order : May 24, 2018 Order This Appeal Filed By The Assessee Is Directed Against The Order Of Ld. Cit (Appeals) – 18, Kolkata Dated 15.04.2016 & The Solitary Issue Involved Therein Relates To The Disallowance Of Rs. 5,00,000/- Made By The A.O. & Confirmed By The Ld. Cit(A) On Account Of Penalty Charges Paid To Insurance Regularly & Development Authority “(Irda)”.

Section 143(3)

…A.O. on account of penalty charges for the following reasons given in his impugned order: “I have carefully considered the facts of the case and the submission of the assessee and the case laws relied upon. In the case of Prakash Cotton Mills Pvt. Ltd. vs CIT 201 ITR 684, Hon’ble Supreme Court has held that whenever a statutory levy paid by assessee by way of damages or penalty or interest is claimed as an allowable expenditure, the A.O. is required to examine whether it is compensatory or penal in nature. If the levy is compensatory in nature then this may be allowed as expenditure. Keeping this in mind now let…

JCIT (OSD) 9(1)(2), Mumbai vs. Aptech Ltd, Mumbai

In the result, this appeal filed by the Revenue is partly allowed for statistical purposes

ITA 3369/MUM/2016[2007-08]Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai01 Mar 2018AY 2007-08

Bench: Shri Shamim Yahya, Am & Shri Ram Lal Negi, Jm आयकर अपील सं./I.T.A. No.3369/Mum/2016 ("नधा"रण वष" / Assessment Year: 2007-08) Dy. Cit-9(1)(2), M/S. Aptech Limited बनाम/ Room No. 260A, 2Nd Floor, A-65, Aptech House, Midc, Aayakar Bhavan, M. K. Road, Andheri (E), Mumbai-400 093 Vs. Mumbai-400 020 "थायी लेखा सं./जीआइआर सं./Pan/Gir No. Aadca 0602 L (अपीलाथ" /Appellant) (""यथ" / Respondent) : अपीलाथ" क" ओर से / Appellant By : Shri Ram Tiwari ""यथ" क" ओर से/Respondent By : Shri Rutuja Pawar सुनवाई क" तार"ख / : 04.01.2018 Date Of Hearing घोषणा क" तार"ख / : 01.03.2018 Date Of Pronouncement आदेश / O R D E R Per Shamim Yahya, A. M.: This Appeal By The Revenue Is Directed Against The Order By The Commissioner Of Income Tax (Appeals) Dated 29.04.2014 & Pertains To The Assessment Year 2007- 08. 2. The Grounds Of Appeal Read As Under: I) “Whether On The Facts & In The Circumstances Of The Case, The Ld. Cit- (A) Erred In Deleting The Penalty On The Issue Of Provision For Rebate Claimed Without Appreciating The Fact That The Same Was A Mere Provision & Was 2 Dy. Cit Vs. M/S. Aptech Limited Patently Not Allowable Which Amounts To Furnishing Inaccurate Particulars In The Return Of Income, Thus Liable For Penalty?" Ii) “'Whether On The Facts & In The Circumstances Of The Case, The Ld. Cit- (A) Erred In Deleting The Penalty On The Issue Of Provision For Leave Encashment Without Appreciating The Fact That The Same Was Not Paid Before The Due Date Of Filing Of Return Of Income As Mandated By Clause (F) Of Section 43B Of The It, Act, Thereby Making A Claim Which Is Patently Inaccurate, Hence Liable For Penalty?" '

For Appellant: Shri Ram TiwariFor Respondent: Shri Rutuja Pawar
Section 271(1)(c)Section 36(2)Section 43B

…of infrastructure, faculty absenteeism etc. The assessee submitted that this loss was incurred in the ordinary course of conduct of its business. For its claim of rebate, the assessee relied on the decisions in the cases of Prakash Cotton Mills Pvt Ltd v CIT 201 ITR 684 (SC);CIT v RD Sharam & Co. 137 ITR 333 (Bom) and Jamna Auto Industries v CIT 299 ITR 92 (P & H). However, the Assessing Officer held that the claim of the assessee is in the nature of contingent liability as the contractual liability crystallizes only when the assessee agrees to pay. During the course of appeal before the ld. Commissioner of I…