PCIT v. State Bank of Patiala

391 ITR 218High Court2017#392 most cited

What is PCIT v. State Bank of Patiala authority for?

Income from shares and securities held by banks as stock-in-trade constitutes business income, hence Section 14A disallowance is not attracted. Further, any disallowance under Section 14A cannot exceed the actual amount of exempt income earned by the assessee during the year.

228

judgments rely on this decision, according to BharatTax’s citation analysis of 367,368 Indian tax judgments — from 2015 to 2026.

Also referred to as

PCIT v. State Bank of Patiala · Section 14A disallowance · shares and securities held by bank · stock-in-trade · income from securities business income · disallowance under Section 14A limit · disallowance cannot exceed exempt income · Rule 8D application disallowance · Supreme Court dismissal of SLP · 391 ITR 218

Also reported as

78 Taxmann.com 3259 Taxmann 315

Issues it is cited on

Judgments citing PCIT v. State Bank of Patiala

DCIT-3(4), Mumbai vs. M/S Union of Bank of India, Mumbai

ITA 1819/MUM/2023[2016-17]Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai27 Sept 2024AY 2016-17

Bench: Shri Anikesh Banerjee, Jm & Shri Ms Padmavathy S, Am, Ι.Τ.Α. No.1440/Mum/2023 (Assessment Year: 2016-17) M/S Union Bank Of India, Union Bank Bhavan, 239, Vidhan Bhavan Marg, Nariman Point, Mumbai-400021 Pan : Aaacu0564G Dcit, Circle-(Ltu) 2 29Th Floor, World Trade Centre, Vs. Cuffe Parade, Mumbai-400005. Appellant) : Respondent) Ι.Τ.Α. No.1819/Mum/2023 (Assessment Year: 2016-17) Dcit-3(4) 29Th Floor, Centre-1, World Trade Centre, Cuffe Parade, Mumbai-400005. Appellant) Vs. M/S Union Bank Of India, Central Accounts Dept., 6Th Floor, Union Bank Bhavan, 239, Vidhan Bhavan Marg, Nariman Point, Mumbai-400021 Pan : Aaacu0564G : Respondent) Ι.Τ.Α. No.1441/Mum/2023 (Assessment Year: 2017-18) M/S Union Bank Of India, Union Bank Bhavan, 239, Vidhan Bhavan Marg, Nariman Point, Mumbai-400021 Pan : Aaacu0564G Dcit, Circle-(Ltu) 1 29Th Floor, World Trade Centre, Vs. Cuffe Parade, Mumbai-400005. Appellant) : Respondent) 2

For Appellant: Shri C. Naresh, ARFor Respondent: Shri Vivek Perampurna, CIT-DR
Section 115JSection 144Section 14ASection 36(1)(viii)

…red dividend, those shares are held by the assessee, though the intention of the assessee is to trade in shares to earn profits. The Hon'ble Supreme Court approved the order of Hon'ble Punjab & Haryana High Court in the case of PCIT vs. State Bank of Patiala, 391 ITR 218 albiet for a different reason that provisions of section 14A would not get attracted where the shares are held in 'stock-in-trade', Following the judgment rendered in the case of Maxopp Investment P. Ltd. (supra), the Tribunal in the case of Asstt.CIT vs. UCO Bank (supra), Punjab National Bank vs. ACI (supra) and IDBI Bank Ltd. Vs. DCIT(supra) ha…

DCIT-3(4), Mumbai vs. M/S Union of Bank of India, Mumbai

ITA 1818/MUM/2023[2017-18]Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai27 Sept 2024AY 2017-18

Bench: Shri Anikesh Banerjee, Jm & Shri Ms Padmavathy S, Am, Ι.Τ.Α. No.1440/Mum/2023 (Assessment Year: 2016-17) M/S Union Bank Of India, Union Bank Bhavan, 239, Vidhan Bhavan Marg, Nariman Point, Mumbai-400021 Pan : Aaacu0564G Dcit, Circle-(Ltu) 2 29Th Floor, World Trade Centre, Vs. Cuffe Parade, Mumbai-400005. Appellant) : Respondent) Ι.Τ.Α. No.1819/Mum/2023 (Assessment Year: 2016-17) Dcit-3(4) 29Th Floor, Centre-1, World Trade Centre, Cuffe Parade, Mumbai-400005. Vs. M/S Union Bank Of India, Central Accounts Dept., 6Th Floor, Union Bank Bhavan, 239, Vidhan Bhavan Marg, Nariman Point, Mumbai-400021 Pan : Aaacu0564G Appellant) : Respondent) Ι.Τ.Α. No.1441/Mum/2023 (Assessment Year: 2017-18) M/S Union Bank Of India, Union Bank Bhavan, 239, Vidhan Bhavan Marg, Nariman Point, Mumbai-400021 Pan : Aaacu0564G Dcit, Circle-(Ltu) 1 29Th Floor, World Trade Centre, Vs. Cuffe Parade, Mumbai-400005. Appellant) : Respondent) 2

For Appellant: Shri C. Naresh, ARFor Respondent: Shri Vivek Perampurna, CIT-DR
Section 115JSection 144Section 14ASection 36(1)(viii)

…red dividend, those shares are held by the assessee, though the intention of the assessee is to trade in shares to earn profits. The Hon'ble Supreme Court approved the order of Hon'ble Punjab & Haryana High Court in the case of PCIT vs. State Bank of Patiala, 391 ITR 218 albiet for a different reason that provisions of section 14A would not get attracted where the shares are held in 'stock-in-trade', Following the judgment rendered in the case of Maxopp Investment P. Ltd. (supra), the Tribunal in the case of Asstt.CIT vs. UCO Bank (supra), Punjab National Bank vs. ACI (supra) and IDBI Bank Ltd. Vs. DCIT(supra) ha…

Union Bank of India, Mumbai vs. DCIT, Cir - (Ltu)-2, Mumbai

ITA 1441/MUM/2023[2017-18]Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai27 Sept 2024AY 2017-18

Bench: Shri Anikesh Banerjee, Jm & Shri Ms Padmavathy S, Am, Ι.Τ.Α. No.1440/Mum/2023 (Assessment Year: 2016-17) M/S Union Bank Of India, Union Bank Bhavan, 239, Vidhan Bhavan Marg, Nariman Point, Mumbai-400021 Pan : Aaacu0564G Dcit, Circle-(Ltu) 2 29Th Floor, World Trade Centre, Vs. Cuffe Parade, Mumbai-400005. Appellant) : Respondent) Ι.Τ.Α. No.1819/Mum/2023 (Assessment Year: 2016-17) Dcit-3(4) 29Th Floor, Centre-1, World Trade Centre, Cuffe Parade, Mumbai-400005. Vs. M/S Union Bank Of India, Central Accounts Dept., 6Th Floor, Union Bank Bhavan, 239, Vidhan Bhavan Marg, Nariman Point, Mumbai-400021 Pan : Aaacu0564G Appellant) : Respondent) Ι.Τ.Α. No.1441/Mum/2023 (Assessment Year: 2017-18) M/S Union Bank Of India, Union Bank Bhavan, 239, Vidhan Bhavan Marg, Nariman Point, Mumbai-400021 Pan : Aaacu0564G Dcit, Circle-(Ltu) 1 29Th Floor, World Trade Centre, Vs. Cuffe Parade, Mumbai-400005. Appellant) : Respondent) 2

Section 115JSection 144Section 14ASection 36(1)(viii)

…red dividend, those shares are held by the assessee, though the intention of the assessee is to trade in shares to earn profits. The Hon'ble Supreme Court approved the order of Hon'ble Punjab & Haryana High Court in the case of PCIT vs. State Bank of Patiala, 391 ITR 218 albiet for a different reason that provisions of section 14A would not get attracted where the shares are held in 'stock-in-trade', Following the judgment rendered in the case of Maxopp Investment P. Ltd. (supra), the Tribunal in the case of Asstt.CIT vs. UCO Bank (supra), Punjab National Bank vs. ACI (supra) and IDBI Bank Ltd. Vs. DCIT(supra) ha…

Union Bank of India, Mumbai vs. DCIT, Cir - (Ltu)-2, Mumbai

ITA 1440/MUM/2023[2016-17]Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai27 Sept 2024AY 2016-17

Bench: Shri Anikesh Banerjee, Jm & Shri Ms Padmavathy S, Am, Ι.Τ.Α. No.1440/Mum/2023 (Assessment Year: 2016-17) M/S Union Bank Of India, Union Bank Bhavan, 239, Vidhan Bhavan Marg, Nariman Point, Mumbai-400021 Pan : Aaacu0564G Dcit, Circle-(Ltu) 2 29Th Floor, World Trade Centre, Vs. Cuffe Parade, Mumbai-400005. Appellant) : Respondent) Ι.Τ.Α. No.1819/Mum/2023 (Assessment Year: 2016-17) Dcit-3(4) 29Th Floor, Centre-1, World Trade Centre, Cuffe Parade, Mumbai-400005. Vs. M/S Union Bank Of India, Central Accounts Dept., 6Th Floor, Union Bank Bhavan, 239, Vidhan Bhavan Marg, Nariman Point, Mumbai-400021 Pan : Aaacu0564G Appellant) : Respondent) Ι.Τ.Α. No.1441/Mum/2023 (Assessment Year: 2017-18) M/S Union Bank Of India, Union Bank Bhavan, 239, Vidhan Bhavan Marg, Nariman Point, Mumbai-400021 Pan : Aaacu0564G Dcit, Circle-(Ltu) 1 29Th Floor, World Trade Centre, Vs. Cuffe Parade, Mumbai-400005. Appellant) : Respondent) 2

For Appellant: Shri C. Naresh, ARFor Respondent: Shri Vivek Perampurna, CIT-DR
Section 115JSection 144Section 14ASection 36(1)(viii)

…red dividend, those shares are held by the assessee, though the intention of the assessee is to trade in shares to earn profits. The Hon'ble Supreme Court approved the order of Hon'ble Punjab & Haryana High Court in the case of PCIT vs. State Bank of Patiala, 391 ITR 218 albiet for a different reason that provisions of section 14A would not get attracted where the shares are held in 'stock-in-trade', Following the judgment rendered in the case of Maxopp Investment P. Ltd. (supra), the Tribunal in the case of Asstt.CIT vs. UCO Bank (supra), Punjab National Bank vs. ACI (supra) and IDBI Bank Ltd. Vs. DCIT(supra) ha…

DCIT-CC-III, Ludhiana vs. M/S Laxmi Energy & Foods Ltd., Chandigarh

In the result, the appeal of the Revenue is dismissed

ITA 33/CHANDI/2021[2011-12]Status: DisposedITAT Chandigarh10 Jul 2024AY 2011-12

Bench: Shri A.D. Jain & Dr Krinwant Sahayआयकर अपील सं./ Ita No. 33/Chd/2021 "नधा"रण वष" / Assessment Year: 2011-12 The Dcit, Vs. M/S Laxmi Energy & Foods बनाम Ltd., Central Circle-Iii, Sco 18-19, Sector 9-D, Ludhiana Ludhiana "थायी लेखा सं./Pan No: Aaacl3147J अपीलाथ"/ Appellant ""यथ"/ Repsondent ( Hybrid Mode ) "नधा"रती क" ओर से/Assessee By : Sh. Sudhir Sehgal, Advocate राज"व क" ओर से/ Revenue By : Shri Rohit Sharma, Cit Dr सुनवाई क" तार"ख/Date Of Hearing : 06.06.2024 उदघोषणा क" तार"ख/Date Of Pronouncement : 10.07.2024 आदेश/Order Per Dr. Krinwant Sahay, A.M.:

For Appellant: Sh. Sudhir Sehgal, AdvocateFor Respondent: Shri Rohit Sharma, CIT DR
Section 14A

…आयकर अपील"य अ"धकरण,च"डीगढ़ "यायपीठ, च"डीगढ़ IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL CHANDIGARH BENCH, ‘A’, CHANDIGARH BEFORE SHRI A.D. JAIN, VICE PRESIDENT & DR KRINWANT SAHAY, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER आयकर अपील सं./ ITA No. 33/CHD/2021 "नधा"रण वष" / Assessment Year: 2011-12 The DCIT, Vs. M/s Laxmi Energy & Foods बनाम Ltd., Central Circle-III, SCO 18-19, Sector 9-D, Ludhiana Ludhiana "थायी लेखा सं./PAN No: AAACL3147J अपीलाथ"/ APPELLANT ""यथ"/ REPSONDENT ( HYBRID MODE ) "नधा"रती क" ओर से/Assessee by : Sh. Sudhir Sehgal, Advocate राज"व क" ओर से/ Revenue by : Shri Rohit Sharma, CIT DR सुनवाई क" तार"ख/Date of Hearing :…

Syama Prasad Mookerjee Port, Kolkata vs. DCIT, Cir. 34, Kolkata

In the result, appeal of the assessee in ITA No

ITA 1412/KOL/2023[2020-21]Status: DisposedITAT Kolkata08 Apr 2024AY 2020-21

Bench: Shri Sanjay Garg, Hon’Ble & Dr. Manish Borad, Hon’Blei.T.A. No. 1411 & 1412/Kol/2023 Assessment Year: 2018-19 & 2020-21 Syama Prasad Mookerjee Port Deputy Commissioner Of Vs Income Tax, Circle -34, 15, Strand Road Kolkata - 700001 Kolkata [Pan : Aaajk0361L] अपीलाथ"/ (Appellant) "" यथ"/ (Respondent) Assessee By : Shri K. M. Sundaram, C.A. Revenue By : Shri Rakesh Kumar Das, Cit, D/R सुनवाई क" तारीख/Date Of Hearing : 21/02/2024 घोषणा क" तारीख /Date Of Pronouncement: 08/04/2024 आदेश/O R D E R Per Bench : Both These Appeals Are Directed At The Instance Of The Assessee Against The Order Of The National Faceless Appeal Centre - Delhi (Hereinafter The “Ld. Cit(A)”) Dt. 27/10/2023 For The Assessment Year 2018-19 & Dt. 06/11/2023 For The Assessment Year 2020-21 Passed U/S 250 Of The Income Tax Act, 1961 (“The Act”). 2. The Assessee Has Raised The Following Grounds Of Appeal For Assessment Year 2018-19:- “1. Disallowance Of Rs.68,13,600 U/S 14A R.W.R. 8D(2)(Ii) Is Liable To Be Deleted For The Following Reasons Since The Undisputedly The Appellant Had Nil Exempt Income & That The Entire Investments Are Made In Port Related Strategic Entities Out Of Its Own Funds. A) As Duly Mentioned In Paragraph No.8.7 Of The Impugned Order, The Issue Of Whether The Explanation To Section 14A Inserted W.E.F. 01.04.2022 Is Prospective Or Retrospective Is Not Settled & Hon'Ble High Court Of Delhi Has Held It To Be Applicable Prospectively, Namely W.E.F. Ay 2022-23, Which Subsequent To The Subject Ay 2018-19. 2

For Appellant: Shri K. M. Sundaram, C.AFor Respondent: Shri Rakesh Kumar Das, CIT, D/R
Section 14ASection 250Section 41(1)

…ich subsequent to the subject AY 2018-19. 2 I.T.A. No. 1411 & 1412/Kol/2023 Assessment Year: 2018-19 & 2020-21 Syama Prasad Mookerjee Port b) This disallowance is to be restricted to Rs.NIL as per ratio held in the case of PCIT v State Bank of Patiala [2018] 99 Taxmann.com 285 (Haryana) affirmed by the Hon'ble Apex Court reported as [2018] 99 taxmann.com 286 (SC), since the undisputedly the appellant had NIL exempt income. c) This disallowance is made @ 1 % of the "average of Opening balance and Closing balance of Investments" which is other than what is prescribed in rule 8D((2)(ii), namely @ 1% of the "annual…

Syama Prasad Mookerjee Port, Kolkata vs. DCIT, Cir. 34, Kolkata

In the result, appeal of the assessee in ITA No

ITA 1411/KOL/2023[2018-19]Status: DisposedITAT Kolkata08 Apr 2024AY 2018-19

Bench: Shri Sanjay Garg, Hon’Ble & Dr. Manish Borad, Hon’Blei.T.A. No. 1411 & 1412/Kol/2023 Assessment Year: 2018-19 & 2020-21 Syama Prasad Mookerjee Port Deputy Commissioner Of Vs Income Tax, Circle -34, 15, Strand Road Kolkata - 700001 Kolkata [Pan : Aaajk0361L] अपीलाथ"/ (Appellant) "" यथ"/ (Respondent) Assessee By : Shri K. M. Sundaram, C.A. Revenue By : Shri Rakesh Kumar Das, Cit, D/R सुनवाई क" तारीख/Date Of Hearing : 21/02/2024 घोषणा क" तारीख /Date Of Pronouncement: 08/04/2024 आदेश/O R D E R Per Bench : Both These Appeals Are Directed At The Instance Of The Assessee Against The Order Of The National Faceless Appeal Centre - Delhi (Hereinafter The “Ld. Cit(A)”) Dt. 27/10/2023 For The Assessment Year 2018-19 & Dt. 06/11/2023 For The Assessment Year 2020-21 Passed U/S 250 Of The Income Tax Act, 1961 (“The Act”). 2. The Assessee Has Raised The Following Grounds Of Appeal For Assessment Year 2018-19:- “1. Disallowance Of Rs.68,13,600 U/S 14A R.W.R. 8D(2)(Ii) Is Liable To Be Deleted For The Following Reasons Since The Undisputedly The Appellant Had Nil Exempt Income & That The Entire Investments Are Made In Port Related Strategic Entities Out Of Its Own Funds. A) As Duly Mentioned In Paragraph No.8.7 Of The Impugned Order, The Issue Of Whether The Explanation To Section 14A Inserted W.E.F. 01.04.2022 Is Prospective Or Retrospective Is Not Settled & Hon'Ble High Court Of Delhi Has Held It To Be Applicable Prospectively, Namely W.E.F. Ay 2022-23, Which Subsequent To The Subject Ay 2018-19. 2

For Appellant: Shri K. M. Sundaram, C.AFor Respondent: Shri Rakesh Kumar Das, CIT, D/R
Section 14ASection 250Section 41(1)

…ich subsequent to the subject AY 2018-19. 2 I.T.A. No. 1411 & 1412/Kol/2023 Assessment Year: 2018-19 & 2020-21 Syama Prasad Mookerjee Port b) This disallowance is to be restricted to Rs.NIL as per ratio held in the case of PCIT v State Bank of Patiala [2018] 99 Taxmann.com 285 (Haryana) affirmed by the Hon'ble Apex Court reported as [2018] 99 taxmann.com 286 (SC), since the undisputedly the appellant had NIL exempt income. c) This disallowance is made @ 1 % of the "average of Opening balance and Closing balance of Investments" which is other than what is prescribed in rule 8D((2)(ii), namely @ 1% of the "annual…