ITO v. Lakhmani Mewal Das

103 ITR 437Supreme Court of India1976#70 most cited

What is ITO v. Lakhmani Mewal Das authority for?

For reassessment proceedings, the 'reason to believe' that income has escaped assessment must be based on some material and not mere suspicion, establishing a live link between the information and the belief. Furthermore, for reassessment beyond four years, there must be a specific finding of the assessee's failure to disclose fully and truly all material facts.

721

judgments rely on this decision, according to BharatTax’s citation analysis of 367,735 Indian tax judgments — from 2001 to 2026.

Also referred to as

ITO v. Lakhmani Mewal Das · Section 147 · Section 148 · reason to believe · reassessment · escaped income · failure to disclose material facts · live link · beyond four years · material facts · bogus claim

Also reported as

2 SCC 302153 Taxmann 282

Issues it is cited on

Judgments citing ITO v. Lakhmani Mewal Das

DCIT, Central Circle - 2(1), Kolkata vs. M/S. Kakrania Properties Pvt. Ltd., Kolkata

In the result, the both appeals of Revenue are dismissed and cross objections of Assessee are also dismissed being infructuous

ITA 2144/KOL/2017[2009-10]Status: DisposedITAT Kolkata04 Jun 2019AY 2009-10

Bench: Shri A.T. Varkey, J.M. & Dr.A.L.Saini, A.M.) Asstt. Year : 2009-10 Dcit, C.C -2(1), Kolkata Vs M/S. Kakrania Properties Pvt. Ltd Pan: Aadck 6121C ( Department ) (Respondent) C.O No. 91/Kol/2017 [Ita No. 2144/Kol/2017 A.Y : 2009-10] M/S. Kankaria Properties Pvt. Ltd Vs Dcit, C.C -2(1), Kolkata Pan: Aadck 6121C ( Cross Objector ) ( Department ) Asstt. Year : 2009-10 Acit, C.C -2(1), Kolkata Vs M/S. Liza Vincom Pvt. Ltd Pan: Aaacl-5419R Department. (Respondent) C.O No. 90/Kol/2017 [Ita No. 2145/Kol/2017 A.Y : 2009-10] M/S. Liza Vincom Pvt. Ltd Vs Acit, C.C -2(1), Kolkata Pan: Aaacl-5419R ( Cross Objector ) ( Department )

For Appellant: S/Shri R.P. Agarwal, Sr.AdvocateFor Respondent: Shri C.J. Singh, JCIT, ld.Sr.DR
Section 143(3)Section 147Section 148Section 151Section 43(1)(a)Section 68

…r pages 6­8 of C1T(A)'s order). 4. Vagueness in respect of Reasons to believe on the part of the AO (refer page 8 of C1T (A)'s order). The assessee­company relied mainly on the following judgements to buttress its arguments :­­ 1. ITO vs Lakhmani Mewal Das (103 ITR 437) 2. Signature Hotels P. Ltd. vs ITO (20 taxmann.com 797) 3. PCIT­6 vs Meenakshi Overseas P. Ltd. (82 taxmann.com 300) 4. CIT­V vs Orient Craft Ltd ( 354 ITR 536) 5. PCIT vs. Tupperware India P. Ltd. (236 Taxman 494) At the outset, the aforesaid arguments of the assessee are rebutted as below :­­­ 1. Now, on perusal of the assessment records sen…

ACIT 2(3), Mumbai vs. Tata Chemicals Ltd, Mumbai

In the result, the appeal of assessee is allowed and that of the Revenue is dismissed

ITA 7377/MUM/2013[2003-04]Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai10 May 2019AY 2003-04

Bench: Sri Mahavir Singh, Jm & Sri G Manjunatha, Am Aayakr Apila Sam./ Ita No. 7325/Mum/2013 (Inaqa-Arna Baya- / Assessment Year 2003-04) Tata Chemicals Limited The Deputy Commissioner Bombay House, Fort, Of Income Tax Vs. Mumbai-400 001 M.K. Road, Mumbai-400 020 (Apilaaqai- / Appellant) .. (P`%Yaqaai- / Respondent) स्थायी लेखा िं./Pan No. Aaact4059M Aayakr Apila Sam./ Ita No. 7377/Mum/2013 (Inaqa-Arna Baya- / Assessment Year 2003-04) The Deputy Commissioner Of Tata Chemicals Limited Income Tax Bombay House, Fort, Vs. M.K. Road, Mumbai-400 001 Mumbai-400 020 .. (Apilaaqai- / Appellant) (P`%Yaqaai- / Respondent) अपीलाथी की ओर े / Appellant By : Shri Nitesh Joshi, Ar प्रत्यथी की ओर े / Respondent By : Shri R. Manjunatha Swamy, Dr ुनवाई की तारीख / Date Of Hearing: 12-02-2019 घोषणा की तारीख / Date Of Pronouncement : 10-05-2019 Aadosa / O R D E R महावीर स िंह, न्याययक दस्य/ Per Mahavir Singh, Jm:

For Appellant: Shri Nitesh Joshi, ARFor Respondent: Shri R. Manjunatha Swamy, DR
Section 139(1)Section 143(3)Section 147Section 148Section 154Section 263Section 80Section 80ISection 80M

…ble from that material should tantamount to a mere change of opinion, which cannot, according to the petitioner, constitute a valid ground for reassessment. 6.22 The appellant has also relied upon the Supreme Court decision in the case of Lakhmani Mewal Das, 103 ITR 437 (SC). It may be noted that this decision has already been considered by Hon'ble Delhi High Court in the above case of Consolidated Photo and Finvest Ltd (supra). 6.23 In the case of Purity Techtextile Private Limited (supra) cited by the appellant, the AO ITAs No. 7325&7377/Mum/2013 reopened the assessment of AY 2003-04, which was earlier comp…

Tata Chemicals Ltd, Mumbai vs. DCIT 2(3), Mumbai

In the result, the appeal of assessee is allowed and that of the Revenue is dismissed

ITA 7325/MUM/2013[2003-04]Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai10 May 2019AY 2003-04

Bench: Sri Mahavir Singh, Jm & Sri G Manjunatha, Am Aayakr Apila Sam./ Ita No. 7325/Mum/2013 (Inaqa-Arna Baya- / Assessment Year 2003-04) Tata Chemicals Limited The Deputy Commissioner Bombay House, Fort, Of Income Tax Vs. Mumbai-400 001 M.K. Road, Mumbai-400 020 (Apilaaqai- / Appellant) .. (P`%Yaqaai- / Respondent) स्थायी लेखा िं./Pan No. Aaact4059M Aayakr Apila Sam./ Ita No. 7377/Mum/2013 (Inaqa-Arna Baya- / Assessment Year 2003-04) The Deputy Commissioner Of Tata Chemicals Limited Income Tax Bombay House, Fort, Vs. M.K. Road, Mumbai-400 001 Mumbai-400 020 .. (Apilaaqai- / Appellant) (P`%Yaqaai- / Respondent) अपीलाथी की ओर े / Appellant By : Shri Nitesh Joshi, Ar प्रत्यथी की ओर े / Respondent By : Shri R. Manjunatha Swamy, Dr ुनवाई की तारीख / Date Of Hearing: 12-02-2019 घोषणा की तारीख / Date Of Pronouncement : 10-05-2019 Aadosa / O R D E R महावीर स िंह, न्याययक दस्य/ Per Mahavir Singh, Jm:

For Appellant: Shri Nitesh Joshi, ARFor Respondent: Shri R. Manjunatha Swamy, DR
Section 139(1)Section 143(3)Section 147Section 148Section 154Section 263Section 80Section 80ISection 80M

…ble from that material should tantamount to a mere change of opinion, which cannot, according to the petitioner, constitute a valid ground for reassessment. 6.22 The appellant has also relied upon the Supreme Court decision in the case of Lakhmani Mewal Das, 103 ITR 437 (SC). It may be noted that this decision has already been considered by Hon'ble Delhi High Court in the above case of Consolidated Photo and Finvest Ltd (supra). 6.23 In the case of Purity Techtextile Private Limited (supra) cited by the appellant, the AO ITAs No. 7325&7377/Mum/2013 reopened the assessment of AY 2003-04, which was earlier comp…

ACIT, Circle-5(2), Kolkata vs. M/S Navkar Nivesh Pvt. Ltd., Kolkata

ITA 729/KOL/2017[2007-08]Status: DisposedITAT Kolkata08 May 2019AY 2007-08

Bench: Shri S.S.Godara & Dr. A.L. Sainiassessment Year :2007-08 Acit, Circle-5(2), V/S. M/S Navkar Nivesh Pvt. Aayakar Bhawan, P-7, Ltd., (Formerly M/S Pingle Chowringhe Square, 8Th Suppliers Pvt. Ltd., 81, Floor, Kolkata-69 Metcalf Street, Kolkata-700 013 [Pan No.Aabcp 4879 K] .. अपीलाथ" /Appellant ""यथ"/Respondent Dr. P.K Srihari, Cit-Dr अपीलाथ" क" ओर से/By Appellant Shri S.M. Surana, Advocate ""यथ" क" ओर से/By Respondent 23-04-2019 सुनवाई क" तार"ख/Date Of Hearing 08-05-2019 घोषणा क" तार"ख/Date Of Pronouncement आदेश /O R D E R Per S.S.Godara:- This Revenue’S Appeal For Assessment Year 2007-08 Arises Against Commissioner Of Income Tax (Appeals)-2, Kolkata’S Order Dated 30.01.2017 Passed In Case No.2412/Cit(A)-2/2015-16, Involving Proceedings U/S 144 R.W.S. 147 R.W.S.143(3) Of The Income Tax Act, 1961; In Short ‘The Act’. Heard Both The Parties. Case File Perused. 2. Learned Cit-Dr Vehemently Contends During The Course Of Hearing That Cit(A) Has Erred In Law & On Facts Both In Annulling The Impugned Assessment / Re-Assessment Dated 31.03.2015 Framed On U/S 144/147/143(3) As Well As In Deleting The Unexplained Share Application / Premium Addition Amounting To ₹54,72,75,000/- Made In Assessment Order On Merits. His Argument Is That The Assessing Officer Had Rightly Taken Recourse To Impugned

Section 133ASection 144Section 148Section 68

…729/Kol/2017 A.Y.2007-08 ACIT Cir-5(2), Kol. Vs. M/s Navkar Nivesh Pvt. Ltd. Page 5 dealing with this aspect of the matter, it is useful to bear in mind the following observations made by Hori'ble Supreme Court in the case of ITO Vs Lakhmani Mewal Das [(1976) 103 ITR 437], “the reasons for the formation of the belief must have rational connection with or relevant bearing & on the formation of the belief. Rational connection postulates that there must be a direct nexus or live link between the material coming to the notice of the ITO and the formation of this belief that there has been escapement of the income of…