ITO v. Ch. Atchaiah

218 ITR 239Supreme Court of India1996#669 most cited

What is ITO v. Ch. Atchaiah authority for?

Under the Income-tax Act, 1961, the Assessing Officer must tax any taxable income in the hands of the correct assessee to whom it truly belongs, having no option to assess it in any other person's hands.

149

judgments rely on this decision, according to BharatTax’s citation analysis of 366,470 Indian tax judgments — from 2012 to 2026.

Also referred to as

ITO v. Ch. Atchaiah · 218 ITR 239 · 84 Taxmann 630 · correct assessee · right person taxation · Assessing Officer's duty · unexplained money · unexplained investment · section 69A · section 132(4) · assessment of income · identification of real owner

Issues it is cited on

Judgments citing ITO v. Ch. Atchaiah

Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax, Central Circle - 1, Aurangabad vs. M/S Partha Multitrade India Pvt Ltd, Mumbai

In the result, the appeal filed by the Revenue in ITA

ITA 685/PUN/2022[2013-14]Status: DisposedITAT Pune30 Nov 2023AY 2013-14

Bench: Shri Inturi Rama Rao & Shri S. S. Viswanethra Raviआयकर अपील सं. / Ita Nos.682 To 685/Pun/2022 िनधा"रण वष" / Assessment Years : 2009-10 To 2011-12 & 2013-14 Dcit, Central Circle-1, Vs. M/S. Partha Multitrade Aurangabad. India Pvt. Ltd. (Earlier Known As Swift Ventures Pvt. Ltd.), Flat No.1/5, A. S. Yadav Chawl Pada, Nr. Mahakali Mandir, Dahisar, Mumbai-400068. Pan : Aalcs3668L Appellant Respondent Revenue By : Shri Ajay Kumar Kesari Assessee By : None Date Of Hearing : 12.10.2023 Date Of Pronouncement : 30.11.2023 आदेश / Order Per Inturi Rama Rao, Am: These Are The Appeals Filed By The Revenue Directed Against The Common Order Of Ld. Commissioner Of Income Tax (Appeals)-12, Pune [‘The Cit(A)’] Dated 30.06.2022 For The Assessment Years 2009-10 To 2011-12 & 2013-14 Respectively. 2. Since The Identical Facts & Common Issues Are Involved In All The Above Captioned Four Appeals Of The Revenue, We Proceed To Dispose Of The Same By This Common Order. 3. For The Sake Of Convenience & Clarity, The Facts Relevant To The Appeal Of The Revenue In Ita No.685/Pun/2022 For The Assessment Year 2013-14 Are Stated Herein.

For Appellant: NoneFor Respondent: Shri Ajay Kumar Kesari
Section 132(4)Section 133(6)Section 143(3)

…IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL PUNE BENCH “B”, PUNE BEFORE SHRI INTURI RAMA RAO, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER AND SHRI S. S. VISWANETHRA RAVI, JUDICIAL MEMBER आयकर अपील सं. / ITA Nos.682 to 685/PUN/2022 िनधा"रण वष" / Assessment Years : 2009-10 to 2011-12 & 2013-14 DCIT, Central Circle-1, Vs. M/s. Partha Multitrade Aurangabad. India Pvt. Ltd. (Earlier known as Swift Ventures Pvt. Ltd.), Flat No.1/5, A. S. Yadav Chawl Pada, Nr. Mahakali Mandir, Dahisar, Mumbai-400068. PAN : AALCS3668L Appellant Respondent Revenue by : Shri Ajay Kumar Kesari Assessee by : None Date of hearing : 12.10.2023 Date of pronouncement : 30.11.2…

Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax, Central Circle - 1, Aurangabad vs. M/S Partha Multitrade India Pvt Ltd, Mumbai

In the result, the appeal filed by the Revenue in ITA

ITA 684/PUN/2022[2011-12]Status: DisposedITAT Pune30 Nov 2023AY 2011-12

Bench: Shri Inturi Rama Rao & Shri S. S. Viswanethra Raviआयकर अपील सं. / Ita Nos.682 To 685/Pun/2022 िनधा"रण वष" / Assessment Years : 2009-10 To 2011-12 & 2013-14 Dcit, Central Circle-1, Vs. M/S. Partha Multitrade Aurangabad. India Pvt. Ltd. (Earlier Known As Swift Ventures Pvt. Ltd.), Flat No.1/5, A. S. Yadav Chawl Pada, Nr. Mahakali Mandir, Dahisar, Mumbai-400068. Pan : Aalcs3668L Appellant Respondent Revenue By : Shri Ajay Kumar Kesari Assessee By : None Date Of Hearing : 12.10.2023 Date Of Pronouncement : 30.11.2023 आदेश / Order Per Inturi Rama Rao, Am: These Are The Appeals Filed By The Revenue Directed Against The Common Order Of Ld. Commissioner Of Income Tax (Appeals)-12, Pune [‘The Cit(A)’] Dated 30.06.2022 For The Assessment Years 2009-10 To 2011-12 & 2013-14 Respectively. 2. Since The Identical Facts & Common Issues Are Involved In All The Above Captioned Four Appeals Of The Revenue, We Proceed To Dispose Of The Same By This Common Order. 3. For The Sake Of Convenience & Clarity, The Facts Relevant To The Appeal Of The Revenue In Ita No.685/Pun/2022 For The Assessment Year 2013-14 Are Stated Herein.

For Appellant: NoneFor Respondent: Shri Ajay Kumar Kesari
Section 132(4)Section 133(6)Section 143(3)

…IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL PUNE BENCH “B”, PUNE BEFORE SHRI INTURI RAMA RAO, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER AND SHRI S. S. VISWANETHRA RAVI, JUDICIAL MEMBER आयकर अपील सं. / ITA Nos.682 to 685/PUN/2022 िनधा"रण वष" / Assessment Years : 2009-10 to 2011-12 & 2013-14 DCIT, Central Circle-1, Vs. M/s. Partha Multitrade Aurangabad. India Pvt. Ltd. (Earlier known as Swift Ventures Pvt. Ltd.), Flat No.1/5, A. S. Yadav Chawl Pada, Nr. Mahakali Mandir, Dahisar, Mumbai-400068. PAN : AALCS3668L Appellant Respondent Revenue by : Shri Ajay Kumar Kesari Assessee by : None Date of hearing : 12.10.2023 Date of pronouncement : 30.11.2…

Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax, Central Circle- 1, Aurangabad vs. M/S Partha Multritrade India Pvt Ltd (Earlier Known As Swift Ventures Pvt Ltd., Mumbai

In the result, the appeal filed by the Revenue in ITA

ITA 683/PUN/2022[2010-11]Status: DisposedITAT Pune30 Nov 2023AY 2010-11

Bench: Shri Inturi Rama Rao & Shri S. S. Viswanethra Raviआयकर अपील सं. / Ita Nos.682 To 685/Pun/2022 िनधा"रण वष" / Assessment Years : 2009-10 To 2011-12 & 2013-14 Dcit, Central Circle-1, Vs. M/S. Partha Multitrade Aurangabad. India Pvt. Ltd. (Earlier Known As Swift Ventures Pvt. Ltd.), Flat No.1/5, A. S. Yadav Chawl Pada, Nr. Mahakali Mandir, Dahisar, Mumbai-400068. Pan : Aalcs3668L Appellant Respondent Revenue By : Shri Ajay Kumar Kesari Assessee By : None Date Of Hearing : 12.10.2023 Date Of Pronouncement : 30.11.2023 आदेश / Order Per Inturi Rama Rao, Am: These Are The Appeals Filed By The Revenue Directed Against The Common Order Of Ld. Commissioner Of Income Tax (Appeals)-12, Pune [‘The Cit(A)’] Dated 30.06.2022 For The Assessment Years 2009-10 To 2011-12 & 2013-14 Respectively. 2. Since The Identical Facts & Common Issues Are Involved In All The Above Captioned Four Appeals Of The Revenue, We Proceed To Dispose Of The Same By This Common Order. 3. For The Sake Of Convenience & Clarity, The Facts Relevant To The Appeal Of The Revenue In Ita No.685/Pun/2022 For The Assessment Year 2013-14 Are Stated Herein.

For Appellant: NoneFor Respondent: Shri Ajay Kumar Kesari
Section 132(4)Section 133(6)Section 143(3)

…IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL PUNE BENCH “B”, PUNE BEFORE SHRI INTURI RAMA RAO, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER AND SHRI S. S. VISWANETHRA RAVI, JUDICIAL MEMBER आयकर अपील सं. / ITA Nos.682 to 685/PUN/2022 िनधा"रण वष" / Assessment Years : 2009-10 to 2011-12 & 2013-14 DCIT, Central Circle-1, Vs. M/s. Partha Multitrade Aurangabad. India Pvt. Ltd. (Earlier known as Swift Ventures Pvt. Ltd.), Flat No.1/5, A. S. Yadav Chawl Pada, Nr. Mahakali Mandir, Dahisar, Mumbai-400068. PAN : AALCS3668L Appellant Respondent Revenue by : Shri Ajay Kumar Kesari Assessee by : None Date of hearing : 12.10.2023 Date of pronouncement : 30.11.2…

Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax, Central Circle- 1, Aurangabad vs. M/S Partha Multitrade India Pvt Ltd (Earlier Known As Swift Ventures Pvt Ltd), Mumbai

In the result, the appeal filed by the Revenue in ITA

ITA 682/PUN/2022[2009-10]Status: DisposedITAT Pune30 Nov 2023AY 2009-10

Bench: Shri Inturi Rama Rao & Shri S. S. Viswanethra Raviआयकर अपील सं. / Ita Nos.682 To 685/Pun/2022 िनधा"रण वष" / Assessment Years : 2009-10 To 2011-12 & 2013-14 Dcit, Central Circle-1, Vs. M/S. Partha Multitrade Aurangabad. India Pvt. Ltd. (Earlier Known As Swift Ventures Pvt. Ltd.), Flat No.1/5, A. S. Yadav Chawl Pada, Nr. Mahakali Mandir, Dahisar, Mumbai-400068. Pan : Aalcs3668L Appellant Respondent Revenue By : Shri Ajay Kumar Kesari Assessee By : None Date Of Hearing : 12.10.2023 Date Of Pronouncement : 30.11.2023 आदेश / Order Per Inturi Rama Rao, Am: These Are The Appeals Filed By The Revenue Directed Against The Common Order Of Ld. Commissioner Of Income Tax (Appeals)-12, Pune [‘The Cit(A)’] Dated 30.06.2022 For The Assessment Years 2009-10 To 2011-12 & 2013-14 Respectively. 2. Since The Identical Facts & Common Issues Are Involved In All The Above Captioned Four Appeals Of The Revenue, We Proceed To Dispose Of The Same By This Common Order. 3. For The Sake Of Convenience & Clarity, The Facts Relevant To The Appeal Of The Revenue In Ita No.685/Pun/2022 For The Assessment Year 2013-14 Are Stated Herein.

For Appellant: NoneFor Respondent: Shri Ajay Kumar Kesari
Section 132(4)Section 133(6)Section 143(3)

…IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL PUNE BENCH “B”, PUNE BEFORE SHRI INTURI RAMA RAO, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER AND SHRI S. S. VISWANETHRA RAVI, JUDICIAL MEMBER आयकर अपील सं. / ITA Nos.682 to 685/PUN/2022 िनधा"रण वष" / Assessment Years : 2009-10 to 2011-12 & 2013-14 DCIT, Central Circle-1, Vs. M/s. Partha Multitrade Aurangabad. India Pvt. Ltd. (Earlier known as Swift Ventures Pvt. Ltd.), Flat No.1/5, A. S. Yadav Chawl Pada, Nr. Mahakali Mandir, Dahisar, Mumbai-400068. PAN : AALCS3668L Appellant Respondent Revenue by : Shri Ajay Kumar Kesari Assessee by : None Date of hearing : 12.10.2023 Date of pronouncement : 30.11.2…

Assistant Commissioner of Income Tax, Central Circle-2, Surat vs. Jayantibhai Virjibhai Babariya, Surat

In the result, the appeal of the Revenue is dismissed

ITA 297/SRT/2023[2018-19]Status: DisposedITAT Surat11 Sept 2023AY 2018-19

Bench: Shri Pawan Singh, Jm & Dr. A.L.Saini, Am आयकरअपीलसं./Ita No.297/Srt/2023 (िनधा"रणवष" / Assessment Year: (2018-19) (Virtual Court Hearing) Assistant Commissioner Of Shri Jayantibhai Virjibhai Babariya, Income-Tax, Circle-2, Surat, Vs. K-801, River View Heights, Room No.503, 5Th Floor, Aayakar Pedar Road, Mota Varachha, Bhawan, Majura Gate, Surat- Surat-394101 395001 "थायीलेखासं./जीआइआरसं./Pan/Gir No.: Afhpb 0820 M (अपीलाथ" /Appellant) (""थ"/Respondent)

For Appellant: Shri Ashwin K Parekh, ARFor Respondent: Shri Ashok B. Koli, CIT-DR
Section 143(3)Section 251(1)(a)Section 69

…1 SCC 540 15). If a tax has been paid in excess of the tax specified, save and except the cases involving the principle of ‘unjust enrichment’, the excess tax realized must be refunded to the assessee. The Hon’ble Supreme Court in ITO Vs. CH. Atchaiah (1996) 218 ITR 239 (SC) has held that the income should be assessed on the right person, right year and it should be on the right income. From the aforesaid decision of the Hon’ble Supreme Court only the right person and the right person alone is liable to be taxed and not the wrong person. We note that ‘sauda chithi’ does not pertain to the assesseee. The assessin…

Manju Singh, Fatehpur vs. ITO, Ward- 2 (4), Fatehpur

In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes

ITA 27/ALLD/2023[2017-18]Status: DisposedITAT Allahabad08 Sept 2023AY 2017-18

Bench: Shri Aby T. Varkey, Jm आयकर अपील सं/ I.T.A. No.27/Alld/2023 (ननधधारण वर्ा / Assessment Year: 2017-18) बनधम/ Manju Singh Ito-2(4) Chandelan Ka Purwa Income Tax Office, Vs. Jamrawa, Fatehpur-212654. Fatehpur-212601. स्थधयी लेखध सं./जीआइआर सं./Pan/Gir No. : Diwps4493G (अपीलाथी /Appellant) .. (प्रत्यथी / Respondent) Assessee By: Shri Mayank Arora Revenue By: Shri A. K. Singh (Sr. Dr) सुनवाई की तारीख / Date Of Hearing: 05/09/2023 घोषणा की तारीख /Date Of Pronouncement: 08/09/2023 आदेश / O R D E R Per Aby T. Varkey, Jm: This Is An Appeal Preferred By The Assessee Against The Order Of The Ld. Cit(A)/Nfac, Delhi Dated 27.01.2023 For Ay. 2017-18. 2. The Main Grievance Of The Assessee An Individual (Partner Of A Firm) Is That The Ao Misdirected Himself While Passing The Assessment Order By Mistakenly Taking Note Of The Bank Accounts Of The Firm (M/S. Samar Brick Field) As That Of Assessee & Thereby Erroneously Made Addition Of Rs.4,04,374/-. 3. Brief Facts Is That Assessee Is An Individual & A Partner In A Partnership Firm M/S. Samar Brick Field (Pan: Acbfs1057I) & Her Source Of Income Is From The Firm I.E. Interest On Capital Remuneration & Share Of Profit From The Firm (M/S. Samar Brick Field) & Since Her Income In This Relevant Year Was Less Than The Threshold Limit Prescribed By The Finance Act, She Did Not File Her Return Of Income.

For Appellant: Shri Mayank AroraFor Respondent: Shri A. K. Singh (Sr. DR)
Section 139(1)Section 142(1)Section 144

…e taxation u/s 44AD in the hands of the assessee and frame assessment accordingly. It is trite law that the AO should only tax the income of the right person, in the right year, on the right income [Refer Hon’ble Supreme Court decision in ITO Vs. Ch. Atchaiah 218 ITR 239 (SC)]. On the aforesaid discussion (supra), the AO is directed to frame assessment after giving proper opportunity to the assessee. 8. In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes. Order pronounced in the open court on this 08/09/2023. (ABY T. VARKEY) JUDICIAL MEMBER Allahabad ददनांक Dated : 08/09/2023. Vijay Pal…

ITO Ncw10(3), Chennai vs. M/S Lakshmi Brick Industries, Chennai

In the result, appeal filed by the revenue is dismissed

ITA 945/CHNY/2020[2014-15]Status: DisposedITAT Chennai08 Feb 2023AY 2014-15

Bench: Shri V. Durga Rao, Hon’Ble & Shri G. Manjunatha, Hon’Bleआयकर अपील सं./Ita No.: 945/Chny/2020 िनधा"रण वष" / Assessment Year: 2014-15 Income Tax Officer, M/S. Sri Lakshmi Brick Non Corporate Ward 10(3), V. Industries, 121, Mahatma Gandhi Road, No. 2/34, M.H. Road, Chennai- 600 034. Red Hills, Chennai – 600 052. [Pan: Abjfs-6851-R] (अपीलाथ"/Appellant) (""यथ"/Respondent) : Shri. Ar V Sreenivasan, Addl. Cit अपीलाथ" क" ओर से/Appellant By ""यथ" क" ओर से/Respondent By : Shri. R. Sivaraman, Advocate सुनवाई क" तारीख/Date Of Hearing : 07.12.2022 घोषणा क" तारीख/Date Of Pronouncement : 08.02.2023

For Respondent: Shri. R. Sivaraman, Advocate
Section 80I

…le proceeds of these flats in their individual hands, addition in the hands of the firm is not warranted. However, fact remains that right income should be assessed in the hands of right person is held by the Hon’ble Apex Court in the case of CIT vs Atchaiah (218 ITR 239) and S.P Jaiswal vs CIT (224 ITR 619). The ld. DR, further submitted that the CIT(A) erred in following the decision of Hon’ble Apex Court in the case of Bankipur Club Ltd (supra), without appreciating fact that said case was that of principle of mutuality applicable to members of the club, whereas, the facts in this case is transfer of asset by…