Haji Aziz & Abdul Shakoor Bros. v. CIT
41 ITR 350Supreme Court of India1961#1634 most cited
What is Haji Aziz & Abdul Shakoor Bros. v. CIT authority for?
Penalties paid for a breach of law or contravention of statutory provisions are not allowable deductions as business expenditure because they cannot be considered wholly and exclusively laid out for the purpose of the business. This principle is now enshrined in Explanation 1 to Section 37(1) of the Income-tax Act, 1961.
69
judgments rely on this decision, according to BharatTax’s citation analysis of 366,339 Indian tax judgments — from 2016 to 2026.
Also referred to as
Haji Aziz & Abdul Shakoor Bros. · 41 ITR 350 · Section 37(1) · Section 10(2)(xv) · penalty for breach of law · business expenditure deduction · wholly and exclusively · redemption fine · prohibited by law · statutory contravention · Explanation 1 to Section 37(1)
Also reported as
41 CTR 350