Commissioner of Sales Tax v. H.M. Esufali H.M. Abdulali

90 ITR 271Supreme Court of India1973#380 most cited

What is Commissioner of Sales Tax v. H.M. Esufali H.M. Abdulali authority for?

The Supreme Court established principles for best judgment assessments, stating that some guesswork is inevitable but the assessment must be bona fide, rational, and free from bias or capriciousness. An appellate authority cannot substitute its judgment for that of the Assessing Officer unless the AO's assessment is shown to be biased, irrational, vindictive, or capricious, especially when the assessee fails to provide proper accounts or counter-evidence.

232

judgments rely on this decision, according to BharatTax’s citation analysis of 366,470 Indian tax judgments — from 2010 to 2026.

Also referred to as

H.M. Esufali H.M. Abdulali · best judgment assessment · rejection of books of account · Section 144 Income Tax Act · Section 145(3) Income Tax Act · appellate authority power · substitution of AO's judgment · rational basis assessment · estimation of income · assessee non-compliance · arbitrary or capricious assessment · bona fide estimate

Issues it is cited on

Judgments citing Commissioner of Sales Tax v. H.M. Esufali H.M. Abdulali

M/S Payal Nivesh & Viniyog Pvt. Ltd, Kolkata vs. DCIT, Circle-1(2), Kolkata

In the result, for statistical purpose, the appeal of assessee is treated as allowed

ITA 1576/KOL/2016[2005-06]Status: DisposedITAT Kolkata05 Jan 2018AY 2005-06

Bench: Shri Waseem Ahmed & Shri S.S.Viswanethra Raviassessment Year:2005-06 M/S Payal Nivesh & Dcit, Circle-1(2), बनाम / Viniyog Pvt. Ltd., 7A, Aayakar Bhawan, P/7, V/S. Hospital Street, 1St Floor, Chowringhee Square, Kokata-72 Kolkata-69 [Pan No.Aabcp 5162 G] .. अपीलाथ" /Appellant ""यथ" /Respondent Shri S.K. Tulsiyan, Advocate अपीलाथ" क" ओर से/By Appellant Shri Arinidam Bhattacherjee, Addl. Cit-Dr ""यथ" क" ओर से/By Respondent 01-01-2018 सुनवाई क" तार"ख/Date Of Hearing घोषणा क" तार"ख/Date Of Pronouncement 05-01-2018 आदेश /O R D E R Per Waseem Ahmed:- This Appeal By The Assessee Is Directed Against The Order Of Commissioner Of Income Tax (Appeals)-1, Kolkata Dated 31.05.2016. Assessment Was Framed By Dcit, Circle-1, Kolkata U/S 143(3) Of The Income Tax Act, 1961 (Hereinafter Referred To As ‘The Act’) Vide His Order Dated 22.05.2007 For Assessment Year 2005-06. The Grounds Raised By The Assessee Per Its Appeal Are As Under:- “1. That, On The Facts & In The Circumstances Of The Case, The Ld. Cit(A) Erred & Acted Against The Principal Of Natural Justice In Having Passed The Ex Parte Appellate Order Without Affording Adequate Opportunity Of Being Heard To The Appellant. 2. That, Therefore, As The Order Of The Ld. Cit(A) Is A Nullity For The Failure To Conform To The Principle Of Natural Justice Leading To Unfair Play In Action, The Same Was Arbitrary, Unwarranted. Invalid & Not Sustainable In Law & The Same Is Liable To Be Quashed. 3. That, Without Any Prejudice To The Above, The Ld. Cit(A) Erred In Having Presumed For Alleged Non- Compliance On Two Dates That The Appellant Did Not Want To Pursue

Section 143(3)Section 14ASection 14A(1)

…dicating the same on merits and facts of the case already on record and this action of Ld. CIT(A) is not only arbitrary, uncalled for but also bad in law. 4. That, reliance made by the Ld. CIT(A) on the decision in the case of H.M.Esufali H.M. Abdulali (1973) 90 ITR 271 (SC) is totally misplaced on the facts and circumstances of the assessee's case. inasmuch the impugned order has been passed ex parte qua the assessee without any supporting evidence in support of the case and hence a true and impartial decision about biasness or otherwise of the action of the A.O. was not possible to be taken. 5. That, even on me…

Etesh Prakash Jain (HUF), Bhiwandi vs. ITO, WD-1(1), Kalyan

In the result, appeal of revenue is dismissed whereas appeal of assessee is allowed in part

ITA 3021/MUM/2016[2009-10]Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai24 Oct 2017AY 2009-10

Bench: Shri R.C.Sharma, Am & Shri Sandeep Gosain, Jm Ito Wd 1(1), Vs. Etesh P. Jain Huf It Office, 1St Floor, Mohan M/S. Shree Darshan Pipes, Plaza, Wayale Nagar 331/5, Surya Darshan Kalyan West, Building, Kasar Ali Kalyan Gokul Nagar Bhiwandi – 421 302 Pan/Gir No. Aaahe1478G Appellant) .. Respondent) Etesh P. Jain Huf Vs. Ito Wd 1(1), It Office, 1St Floor, Mohan M/S. Shree Darshan Pipes, 331/5, Surya Darshan Plaza, Wayale Nagar Building, Kasar Ali Kalyan West, Gokul Nagar Kalyan Bhiwandi – 421 302 Pan/Gir No. Aaahe1478G Appellant) .. Respondent) Revenue By Ms. Arju Garodia Assessee By Shri A.T.Jain

Section 143(1)Section 143(3)Section 145(3)

…P Jain HUF, Bhiwandi address. The assessee could not furnish current mailing addresses nor produce any party for examination. j. Estimation of income - Best Judgement assessment - It is held by the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of H M Esufali H M Abdulla 90 ITR 271 (SC) that if the estimation made by the Assessing Authority is a bonafide estimate and based on a rationable basis, the fact that there is no good proof in support of that estimate is immaterial. Apex court has further held in the case of M/s. Kanchwala Gems Pvt. Ltd. vs JCIT 288 ITR 10 (SC) that it is well settled that in a best judgment assessme…