CIT v. Sitaldas Tirathdas

41 ITR 367Supreme Court of India1961#692 most cited

What is CIT v. Sitaldas Tirathdas authority for?

Income is diverted by an overriding charge, and thus not taxable, when it never truly accrues to the assessee due to a prior obligation. Conversely, income that first accrues to the assessee and is then applied to discharge an obligation out of that income is taxable.

146

judgments rely on this decision, according to BharatTax’s citation analysis of 366,470 Indian tax judgments — from 2011 to 2026.

Also referred to as

CIT v. Sitaldas Tirathdas · 41 ITR 367 SC · diversion of income by overriding charge · application of income · income never reached assessee · assessable income test · obligation to apply income · right to receive income · taxability of income · overriding obligation principle

Issues it is cited on

Judgments citing CIT v. Sitaldas Tirathdas

ITO, Ward-1(1), Hyderabad vs. Arka Properties Private Limited, Hyderabad

In the result, appeal of the Revenue is dismissed

ITA 58/HYD/2024[2015-16]Status: DisposedITAT Hyderabad17 Apr 2025AY 2015-16

Bench: Shri Vijay Pal Rao, Vice-A N D Shri Manjunatha, G.आ.अपी.सं /Ita No.58/Hyd/2024 (िनधा"रण वष"/Assessment Year: 2015-16) Income Tax Officer Vs. Arka Properties (P) Ltd Ward 1 (1) Hyderabad Hyderabad Pan:Aafca7411H (Appellant) (Respondent) राज" व "ारा/Revenue By:: Smt. M. Narmada, Cit(Dr) िनधा""रती "ारा/Assessee By: Advocate H Srinivasulu, सुनवाई की तारीख/Date Of Hearing: 27/03/2025 घोषणा की तारीख/Pronouncement: 17/04/2025 आदेश/Order Per Vijay Pal Raothis Appeal By The Revenue Is Directed Against The Order Dated, 23/11/2023 Of The Learned Cit (A)-Nfac Delhi, For The A.Y. 2015-16. 2. There Is A Delay Of 1 Day By The Revenue In Filing The Appeal Before The Tribunal & The Revenue Has Filed An Affidavit Explaining The Cause Of Delay. We Have Heard The Learned Dr As Well As The Learned Ar On The Condonation Of Delay. The Learned Ar Has Not Objected For Condonation Of Delay Of One Day In Filing

For Appellant: Advocate H SrinivasuluFor Respondent: : Smt. M. Narmada, CIT(DR)
Section 148Section 45

…f 24 ITA No 58 of 2024 ARKA Properties P Ltd sell the property and utilize the proceeds against the loan given to M/s. Soma Infrastructure (P) Ltd. The learned AR has relied upon the judgement of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of Sital Das Tirathdas (41 ITR 367 (S.C) as well as in the case of National Cooperative Development Corporate, reported in 119 Taxmann.com 137 (S.C) and submitted that the principle of diversion of overriding title is applied, if a portion of income arising out of corpus held by the assessee is applied for the purpose of meeting some expenditure arising out of an obligation imposed…

Yogesh Patel, Usa vs. DCIT Circle Int Taxation 2(2)(2), New Delhi

In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes with consequences to follow as directed above

ITA 2065/DEL/2023[2020-21]Status: DisposedITAT Delhi05 Jul 2024AY 2020-21

Bench: Shri G.S. Pannu, Hon’Ble & Shri Anubhav Sharmaassessment Year: 2020-21 Yogesh Patel, Vs Dcit, 37319, Fowler Street New Ark Circle Int. Taxation 2(2)(2), California, New Delhi. Usa 94560. Pan: Arppp4747H (Appellant) (Respondent) Assessee By : Shri Bhupendra Shah, Ca Revenue By : Shri Vizay B. Vasanta, Cit-Dr Date Of Hearing : 23.04.2024 Date Of Pronouncement : 05.07.2024 Order Per Anubhav Sharma, Jm: This Appeal Is Preferred By The Assessee Against The Final Assessment Order Dated 23.06.2023 Passed U/S 143(3) R.W.S. 144C(13) Of The Income Tax Act, 1961 (Hereinafter Referred As ‘The Act’), By The Dcit, Circle International Taxation 2(2)(2), New Delhi (Hereinafter Referred To As The Ld. Ao), For Assessment Year 2020-21. 2. The Applicant Is Non-Resident Indian Settled In Usa & Is Us Tax Resident. During The Previous Year Relevant To The Assessment Year Under Reference, The Applicant Sold Ancestral Land Bearing S No14 Hissa, No 7 Pt, Village Goregaon, Tal Borivli, Mumbai Suburban Dist On December 11, 2019 & Disclosed Long Term Capital Gains Computed As Under:- Amt In Rs Sale Consideration - 18,56,87,500 Less: Deduction U/S 48 - 13,56,87,500 Net Sale Consideration (I) 5,00,00,000 Acquisition Cost Fair Market Value On 01-04-2001 Rs 10,400/- X 3647.80 Sq M 3,79,37,120 Less: 60% Reduction In Fmv Due To Encroachment 2,27,62,272 1,51,74,848 Indexed Cost 1,51,74,848 X [289/100] 4,38,55,311 Cost Of Acquisition (Ii) 4,38,55,311 Long Term Capital Gains: (I) - (Ii) 61,44,689

For Appellant: Shri Bhupendra Shah, CAFor Respondent: Shri Vizay B. Vasanta, CIT-DR
Section 143(3)Section 48

…bstantial value on merit and the same may not be accepted, as the addition made by the assessing officer is genuine and lawful." 5.4 The Panel is therefore of the view that, the assessee's reliance on the case laws cited below: CIT v Sitaldas Tirathdas (1961) 41 ITR 367 (SC), CIT v Travancore Sugars & Chemicals Ltd 88 ITR 1(SC), Dalmia Cement Ltd v CIT 237 ITR 617 (SC),is misplaced as assessee has not discharged the primary onus of providing all the relevant documents in support of the claim of expenditure to the tune of Rs. 13,56,87,500/-. Therefore, the objection of the assessee on the above is rejected.” 6.2 T…

ACIT 16(3), Mumbai vs. M/S. Wadia Ghandy & Co, Mumbai

In the result, the Appeal is dismissed

ITA 591/MUM/2022[2015-16]Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai16 Dec 2022AY 2015-16

Bench: Shri Kuldip Singh & Shri Gagan Goyalacit-16(3), Room No. 615, Aayakar Bhavan, M.K. Road, New Marine Lines, Mumbai-400020. ...... Appellant Vs. M/S Wadia Ghandy& Co. N.M. Wadia Building, 123 M.G. Road, Fort, Mumbai-400001. Pan: Aaafw1081H ..... Respondent Appellant/Revenue By : Sh. Satyapal Kumar, Sr.Dr Respondent/Assessee By : Sh. Milin Dattani, Ar Date Of Hearing : 22/09/2022 Date Of Pronouncement : 16/12/2022 Order Per Gagan Goyal, A.M: This Appeal By Revenue Is Directed Against The Order Of National Faceless Appeal Centre, Delhi, [For Short ‘(Nfac)’] Passed Under Section 250 Of The Income Tax Act, 1961 [For Short ‘The Act’] Vide Order Dated 22.12.2021 For Assessment Year (Ay) 2015-16. The Revenue Has Raised The Following Grounds Of Appeal: Grounds Of Appeal Tax Effect Relating To 2 Ita No. 591/Mum/2022-M/S Wadia Ghandy & Co.

For Appellant: Sh. Milin Dattani, ARFor Respondent: Sh. Satyapal Kumar, Sr.DR
Section 143(2)Section 250Section 37Section 37o

…IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL MUMBAI BENCH “G”, MUMBAI BEFORE SHRI KULDIP SINGH, JUDICIAL MEMBER AND SHRI GAGAN GOYAL, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER ACIT-16(3), Room No. 615, Aayakar Bhavan, M.K. Road, New Marine Lines, Mumbai-400020. ...... Appellant Vs. M/s Wadia Ghandy& Co. N.M. Wadia Building, 123 M.G. Road, Fort, Mumbai-400001. PAN: AAAFW1081H ..... Respondent Appellant/Revenue by : Sh. Satyapal Kumar, Sr.DR Respondent/Assessee by : Sh. Milin Dattani, AR Date of hearing : 22/09/2022 Date of pronouncement : 16/12/2022 ORDER PER GAGAN GOYAL, A.M: This appeal by Revenue is directed against the order of National…