CIT v. Madras Refineries Ltd.

266 ITR 170High Court2004#1206 most cited

What is CIT v. Madras Refineries Ltd. authority for?

Expenses incurred for community development, even if not directly linked to business operations, can be considered allowable business expenditure if they foster goodwill and are part of evolving business practices.

94

judgments rely on this decision, according to BharatTax’s citation analysis of 366,339 Indian tax judgments — from 2013 to 2026.

Also referred to as

CIT v. Madras Refineries Ltd. · section 37(1) · business expenditure · community development expenses · goodwill · corporate social responsibility · allowable expenses · evolving concept of business

Issues it is cited on

Judgments citing CIT v. Madras Refineries Ltd.

Pbs Oil Industries Limited, Dhamtari vs. Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax, Circle 2(1), Raipur

Appeal is allowed in terms of our aforesaid observations

ITA 6/RPR/2018[2014-15]Status: DisposedITAT Raipur08 Sept 2022AY 2014-15

Bench: Shri Ravish Sood & Shri Arun Khodpiaआयकर अपील सं. / Ita No. 06/Rpr/2018 "नधा"रण वष" / Assessment Year : 2014-15 Pbs Oil Industries Limited Plot No.1, Arjuni Industrial Area, Dhamtari (C.G.)-493773 Pan : Aabcp3646B .......अपीलाथ" / Appellant बनाम / V/S. The Deputy Commissioner Of Income Tax-2(1), Raipur (C.G.) ……""यथ" / Respondent Assessee By : Shri R.B Doshi, Ar Revenue By : Shri G.N Singh, Sr. Dr सुनवाई क" तार"ख / Date Of Hearing : 04.08.2022 घोषणा क" तार"ख / Date Of Pronouncement : 09.09.2022

For Appellant: Shri R.B Doshi, ARFor Respondent: Shri G.N Singh, Sr. DR
Section 143(3)Section 37(1)

…vernment giving patronage or benefit can be no ground to deny the assessee a deduction of that amount under section 37(1) of the Act when such payment had been made for the purpose of assessee’s business. 8. In the case of CIT v. Madras Refineries Ltd. [2004] 266 ITR 170 1, Hon’ble Madras High Court has upheld deductibility of the amount spent by the assessee even on bringing drinking water to locality and in aiding local school. While doing so, Their Lordships observed as follows: The concept of business is not static. It has evolved over a period of time to include within its fold the concrete expression of car…

The DCIT, Circle-1, Bharuch vs. M/S. Gujarat Narmada Valley Fertilizers & Chemicals Ltd., Bharuch

In the result, this ground of appeal is also dismissed

ITA 432/SRT/2018[2012-13]Status: DisposedITAT Surat22 Aug 2022AY 2012-13

Bench: Shri Pawan Singh & Dr Arjun Lal Sainiआ.अ.सं./Ita No.431/Srt/2018 (Ay 2007-08) & (Hearing In Virtual Court) Deputy Commissioner Of Gujarat Narmada Valley Income-Tax, Circle-1 Bharuch, Fertilizers & Chemicals Vs Above Bank Of Baroda, Ltd. Station Road, Bharuch- P.O. Narmada Nagar, 320001 Dist. Bharuch-392015 Pan : Aaacg 8372 Q अपीलाथ"/Appellant ""यथ" /Respondent आ.अ.सं./Ita No.432/Srt/2018 & ""या"ेप/C.O. No.12/Srt/2021 [A/O Ita No.432/Srt/2018] (Ay 2012-13) Deputy Commissioner Of Gujarat Narmada Valley Income-Tax, Circle-1 Fertilizers & Chemicals Ltd. Vs Bharuch, Above Bank Of P.O. Narmada Nagar, Dist. Baroda, Station Road, Bharuch-392015 Pan : Aaacg 8372 Q Bharuch-320001 अपीलाथ"/Appellant ""यथ" /Respondent/Co- Objector

Section 143(3)Section 254(1)

…in section 37 is prospective in nature and is applicable from AY 2015-16 onwards. To support his various contention, the ld AR for the assessee also relied on the following decisions,  CIT Vs Chandulal Keshavlal & Co (38 ITR 601),  CIT Vs Madras Refineries (266 ITR 170),  CIT Vs Chetan Transport Corporation (219 ITR 203),  Maharashtra State Finance Corporation Limited Vs DCIT (12 SOT 446),  Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited Vs DCIT (92 TTJ 168), 27 ITA No.431-432/SRT/2018 & CO 12/SRT/2021 (A.Ys 07-08 & 12-13) M/s Gujarat Narmada Valley Fertilizers & Chemicals Ltd.  Honda Motorcycle and Scooter India…

The DCIT, Circle-1, Bharuch vs. M/S. Gujarat Narmada Valley Fertilizers & Chemicals Ltd., Bharuch

In the result, this ground of appeal is also dismissed

ITA 431/SRT/2018[2007-08]Status: DisposedITAT Surat22 Aug 2022AY 2007-08

Bench: Shri Pawan Singh & Dr Arjun Lal Sainiआ.अ.सं./Ita No.431/Srt/2018 (Ay 2007-08) & (Hearing In Virtual Court) Deputy Commissioner Of Gujarat Narmada Valley Income-Tax, Circle-1 Bharuch, Fertilizers & Chemicals Vs Above Bank Of Baroda, Ltd. Station Road, Bharuch- P.O. Narmada Nagar, 320001 Dist. Bharuch-392015 Pan : Aaacg 8372 Q अपीलाथ"/Appellant ""यथ" /Respondent आ.अ.सं./Ita No.432/Srt/2018 & ""या"ेप/C.O. No.12/Srt/2021 [A/O Ita No.432/Srt/2018] (Ay 2012-13) Deputy Commissioner Of Gujarat Narmada Valley Income-Tax, Circle-1 Fertilizers & Chemicals Ltd. Vs Bharuch, Above Bank Of P.O. Narmada Nagar, Dist. Baroda, Station Road, Bharuch-392015 Pan : Aaacg 8372 Q Bharuch-320001 अपीलाथ"/Appellant ""यथ" /Respondent/Co- Objector

Section 143(3)Section 254(1)

…in section 37 is prospective in nature and is applicable from AY 2015-16 onwards. To support his various contention, the ld AR for the assessee also relied on the following decisions,  CIT Vs Chandulal Keshavlal & Co (38 ITR 601),  CIT Vs Madras Refineries (266 ITR 170),  CIT Vs Chetan Transport Corporation (219 ITR 203),  Maharashtra State Finance Corporation Limited Vs DCIT (12 SOT 446),  Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited Vs DCIT (92 TTJ 168), 27 ITA No.431-432/SRT/2018 & CO 12/SRT/2021 (A.Ys 07-08 & 12-13) M/s Gujarat Narmada Valley Fertilizers & Chemicals Ltd.  Honda Motorcycle and Scooter India…

Regan Powertech Pvt Ltd, Chennai vs. DCIT, CC-5(1), Chennai

In the result, the appeal filed by the Revenue is dismissed and the appeal filed by the assessee is partly allowed

ITA 570/CHNY/2021[2014-15]Status: DisposedITAT Chennai15 Jul 2022AY 2014-15

Bench: Shri V. Durga Rao & Shri G. Manjunathaआयकर अपील सं./I.T.A. No.476/Chny/2020 िनधा"रण वष"/Assessment Year: 2014-15 The Joint Commissioner Of Vs. M/S. Regen Powertech Pvt. Ltd., Income Tax, Sivanandam, No. 1, Pulla Avenue, Corporate Circle 5(1), Shenoy Nagar, Chennai 600 030. Chennai 600 034. [Pan:Aadcr5531M] (अपीलाथ"/Appellant) (""थ"/Respondent) आयकर अपील सं./I.T.A. No.570/Chny/2021 िनधा"रण वष"/Assessment Year: 2014-15 M/S. Regen Powertech Pvt. Ltd., Vs. The Deputy Commissioner Of Sivanandam, No. 1, Pulla Avenue, Income Tax, Corporate Circle 5(1), Shenoy Nagar, Chennai 600 030. Chennai 600 034. (अपीलाथ"/Appellant) (""थ"/Respondent) Department By : Shri R. Venkateswara Reddy, Cit Assessee By : Shri B. Ramakrishnan, Fca सुनवाई की तारीख/ Date Of Hearing : 09.05.2022 घोषणा की तारीख /Date Of Pronouncement : 15.07.2022 आदेश /O R D E R Per V. Durga Rao: Both The Cross Appeals Filed By The Revenue & The Assessee Are Directed Against The Order Of The Ld. Commissioner Of Income Tax (Appeals) 3, Chennai, Dated 16.12.2019 For The Assessment Year 2014-

For Appellant: Shri B. Ramakrishnan, FCAFor Respondent: Shri R. Venkateswara Reddy, CIT
Section 37(1)Section 41(1)Section 43B

…f the Act when got reimbursed, will partake nature of income in the hands of assessee. 2.4 The ld CIT(A) erred in allowing the claim of deduction towards corporate social responsibility merely following the decision in CIT Vs Madras Refineries Ltd reported in 313 ITR 334 without examining the facts of the case, when such decision did not lay down any law. 2.5 The ld CIT(A) has failed to note that the expenses incurred towards corporate social responsibility were not incurred wholly and exclusively for the purpose of business of assessee as envisaged in section 37(1) of the Act 2.6 The ld CIT(A) has erred in not f…

JCIT(OSD) Corporate Circle 5 (1), Chennai vs. Regen Powertech Private Limited, Chennai

In the result, the appeal filed by the Revenue is dismissed and the appeal filed by the assessee is partly allowed

ITA 476/CHNY/2020[2014-15]Status: DisposedITAT Chennai15 Jul 2022AY 2014-15

Bench: Shri V. Durga Rao & Shri G. Manjunathaआयकर अपील सं./I.T.A. No.476/Chny/2020 िनधा"रण वष"/Assessment Year: 2014-15 The Joint Commissioner Of Vs. M/S. Regen Powertech Pvt. Ltd., Income Tax, Sivanandam, No. 1, Pulla Avenue, Corporate Circle 5(1), Shenoy Nagar, Chennai 600 030. Chennai 600 034. [Pan:Aadcr5531M] (अपीलाथ"/Appellant) (""थ"/Respondent) आयकर अपील सं./I.T.A. No.570/Chny/2021 िनधा"रण वष"/Assessment Year: 2014-15 M/S. Regen Powertech Pvt. Ltd., Vs. The Deputy Commissioner Of Sivanandam, No. 1, Pulla Avenue, Income Tax, Corporate Circle 5(1), Shenoy Nagar, Chennai 600 030. Chennai 600 034. (अपीलाथ"/Appellant) (""थ"/Respondent) Department By : Shri R. Venkateswara Reddy, Cit Assessee By : Shri B. Ramakrishnan, Fca सुनवाई की तारीख/ Date Of Hearing : 09.05.2022 घोषणा की तारीख /Date Of Pronouncement : 15.07.2022 आदेश /O R D E R Per V. Durga Rao: Both The Cross Appeals Filed By The Revenue & The Assessee Are Directed Against The Order Of The Ld. Commissioner Of Income Tax (Appeals) 3, Chennai, Dated 16.12.2019 For The Assessment Year 2014-

For Appellant: Shri B. Ramakrishnan, FCAFor Respondent: Shri R. Venkateswara Reddy, CIT
Section 37(1)Section 41(1)Section 43B

…f the Act when got reimbursed, will partake nature of income in the hands of assessee. 2.4 The ld CIT(A) erred in allowing the claim of deduction towards corporate social responsibility merely following the decision in CIT Vs Madras Refineries Ltd reported in 313 ITR 334 without examining the facts of the case, when such decision did not lay down any law. 2.5 The ld CIT(A) has failed to note that the expenses incurred towards corporate social responsibility were not incurred wholly and exclusively for the purpose of business of assessee as envisaged in section 37(1) of the Act 2.6 The ld CIT(A) has erred in not f…

M/S Kumaraswamy Mineral Export Pvt. Ltd., Bengaluru vs. Joint Commissioner of Income Tax Bellary Range, Bellary

In the result, the appeal of the assessee stands allowed

ITA 1654/BANG/2018[2011-12]Status: DisposedITAT Bangalore04 Jan 2022AY 2011-12

Bench: Shri. Chandra Poojari & Smt. Beena Pillaiassessment Year : 2011-12 M/S. Kumaraswamy Mineral Exports Pvt. Ltd., [For & On Behalf Of The Joint Erstwhile Partnership Commissioner Of Firm M/S. Kumaraswamy Income Tax, Mineral Exports], Bellary Range, No. 58, Cunningham Vs. Bellary. Road Cross, Bangalore – 560 052. Pan: Aabfk8539K Appellant Respondent : Shri S.V. Ravishankar, Assessee By Advocate : Shri Sumer Singh Meena, Revenue By Cit Dr(Osd) Date Of Hearing : 21-12-2021 Date Of Pronouncement : 04-01-2022 Order Per Beena Pillaipresent Appeal Has Been Filed By Assessee Against The Order Dated 22/03/2018 Passed By Ld.Cit(A), Gulbarga For Assessment Year 2011-12 On Following Grounds Of Appeal: “1. The Order Passed By The Learned Commissioner Of Income-Tax [Appeals]-4, Bengaluru Dated 22/03/2018 & The Order Of Assessment Passed By The Learned Assessing Officer Under Section 143 [3] Of The Act Dated 28/03/2014, In So Far As It Is Against The Appellant, Is Opposed To The Law, Weight Of Evidence, Probabilities, Facts & Circumstances In The Appellant'S Case.

For Respondent: Shri S.V. Ravishankar
Section 143Section 14ASection 234Section 37

…IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL ‘A’ BENCH : BANGALORE BEFORE SHRI. CHANDRA POOJARI, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER AND SMT. BEENA PILLAI, JUDICIAL MEMBER Assessment Year : 2011-12 M/s. Kumaraswamy Mineral Exports Pvt. Ltd., [For and on behalf of The Joint erstwhile Partnership Commissioner of Firm M/s. Kumaraswamy Income Tax, Mineral Exports], Bellary Range, No. 58, Cunningham Vs. Bellary. Road Cross, Bangalore – 560 052. PAN: AABFK8539K APPELLANT RESPONDENT : Shri S.V. Ravishankar, Assessee by Advocate : Shri Sumer Singh Meena, Revenue by CIT DR(OSD) Date of Hearing : 21-12-2021 Date of Pronouncement : 04-01-2022 ORDER…