CIT v. Everest Kento Cylinders Ltd.

378 ITR 57High Court2015#258 most cited

What is CIT v. Everest Kento Cylinders Ltd. authority for?

Corporate guarantee fees are subject to transfer pricing rules, and adjustments may be needed to account for differences between corporate guarantees and more liquid bank guarantees when determining arm's length price.

304

judgments rely on this decision, according to BharatTax’s citation analysis of 366,470 Indian tax judgments — from 2016 to 2026.

Also referred to as

CIT v. Everest Kento Cylinders Ltd. · corporate guarantee · transfer pricing · section 92B · section 92CA · arm's length price · associated enterprises · benchmarking · bank guarantee · discount · 378 ITR 57

Also reported as

58 Taxmann.com 254232 Taxmann 307

Issues it is cited on

Judgments citing CIT v. Everest Kento Cylinders Ltd.

Laqshya Media Limited, Mumbai vs. Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax-10(2)(1), Mumbai

In the result this ground of appeal is allowed for statistical purposes

ITA 7310/MUM/2018[2014-15]Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai17 Jul 2020AY 2014-15

Bench: Shri Pawan Singh & Shri M. Balaganesh(Virtual Hearing In Vc No. –Ii) M/S. Laqshya Media Ltd. D C I T - 10(2)(1) Laqshya House Room No. 509/216A Next To Rameshwar Temple, Vs. Aayakar Bhavan, M.K. Road Saraswti Baug, Society Road, Mumbai 400020 Jogeshwari (E), Mumbai 400060 Pan – Aaacl5004C Appellant Respondent Appellant By: Shri Rajan Vora-Ar Respondent By: Shri Anand Mohancit-Dr Date Of Hearing: 08.07.2020 Date Of Pronouncement: 17.07.2020 O R D E R Per Pawan Singhthis Appeal Filed By The Assessee Is Directed Against The Assessment Order Passed By The Assessing Officer Under Section 143(3) R.W.S. 144C(1) Of The Income Tax Act, 1961 (Hereinafter "The Act") Dated 29Th October, 2018, Passed In Pursuance Of The Directions Of Dispute Resolution Penal (Drp) Dated 28Th August, 2018 For A.Y. 2014-15. 2. The Assessee Has Raised The Following Grounds Of Appeal: - “On The Facts & In The Circumstances Of The Case & In Law, The Learned Ao/ Learned Deputy Commissioner Of Income-Tax, Transfer Pricing - 3(1)(1)(Hereinafter Referred To As Tpo')/ Hon'Ble Drp Has: General Ground 1. Erred In Assessing The Total Income At 5,67,38,117As Against Returned Loss Of Rs.8,55,13,089 Computed By The Appellant; Part B -Transfer Pricing Ground: 2. Adjustment Of Rs.20.58.028/- Pertaining To Providing Of Corporate Guarantee (Cg) To Associated Enterprise (Ae)

For Appellant: Shri Rajan Vora-ARFor Respondent: Shri Anand MohanCIT-DR
Section 143(3)Section 36(1)(iii)Section 92BSection 92C

…4. However, the Tribunal has not accepted the submission of the assessee that no corporate guarantee existed in A.Y. 2013-14. However, the Tribunal, by following the decision of the Hon'ble Bombay High Court in the case of CIT vs. Everest Kanto Cylinder Ltd. (378 ITR 57), restricted the addition to 0.05%. The learned A.R. submits that during the year under consideration transaction pertaining to corporate guarantee does not exist; therefore no adjustment is liable to be made. In alternative submission the learned A.R. submits that the addition should be 7 M/s. Laqshya Media Ltd restricted to 0.05% of guarantee am…

Bilakhia Holdings Pvt. Ltd., Vapi vs. The ACIT., Vapi Circle, Vapi

In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed for assessment year 2010-11

ITA 795/AHD/2016[2011-12]Status: DisposedITAT Surat04 Feb 2020AY 2011-12

Bench: Shri Sandeep Gosain & Shri O.P.Meena, Accoutant Member आ.अ.सं/.I.T.A No.507/Ahd/2013: िनधा"रण वष"/Assessment Year: 2008-09 आ.अ.सं/.I.T.A.No.1415Ahd/2015: िनधा"रण वष"/Assessment Year: 2009-10 आ.अ.सं/.I.T.A No.1416/Ahd/2015:िनधा"रण वष"/Assessment Year: 2010-11 आ.अ.सं/.I.T.A No.795/Ahd/2016: िनधा"रण वष"/Assessment Year: 2011-12 M/S. Bialkhia Holdings Pvt. Vs. Addl.Cit Range - Vapi / Ltd., Bilakhia House, Assistant Commissioner Of Muktanand Marg, Chala Income Tax Vapi Circle Vapi, Vapi, Gujarat. Shivam Commercial Complex, [Pan: Aadcs 4420 J] National Highway No.8, Vapi. अपीलाथ" Appellant ""यथ"/Respondent

Section 115JSection 143(3)Section 144C

…Bilakhia Holdings Pvt. Ltd. v. ACIT- Vapi/ I.T.A.No.507/Ahd/2013/AY08-09/A.Y. 08-09 I.T.A.No’s.1415 & 1416/Ahd/2015/A.Y. 09-10 & 10-11 AND I.T.A.No.795/Ahd/2016/A.Y. 11-12 Page 1 of 66 आयकर अपीलीय अिधकरण,सुरत "यायपीठ, सुरत IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL SURAT BENCH – SURAT BEFORE SHRI SANDEEP GOSAIN, JUDICIAL MEMBER AND SHRI O.P.MEENA, ACCOUTANT MEMBER आ.अ.सं/.I.T.A No.507/AHD/2013: िनधा"रण वष"/Assessment Year: 2008-09 आ.अ.सं/.I.T.A.No.1415AHD/2015: िनधा"रण वष"/Assessment Year: 2009-10 आ.अ.सं/.I.T.A No.1416/AHD/2015:िनधा"रण वष"/Assessment Year: 2010-11 आ.अ.सं/.I.T.A No.795/AHD/2016: िनधा"रण वष"/Assessment Y…

Bilakhia Holdings Pvt. Ltd., Vapi vs. The Addl.CIT., Vapi Range, Vapi

In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed for assessment year 2010-11

ITA 1416/AHD/2015[2010-11]Status: DisposedITAT Surat04 Feb 2020AY 2010-11

Bench: Shri Sandeep Gosain & Shri O.P.Meena, Accoutant Member आ.अ.सं/.I.T.A No.507/Ahd/2013: िनधा"रण वष"/Assessment Year: 2008-09 आ.अ.सं/.I.T.A.No.1415Ahd/2015: िनधा"रण वष"/Assessment Year: 2009-10 आ.अ.सं/.I.T.A No.1416/Ahd/2015:िनधा"रण वष"/Assessment Year: 2010-11 आ.अ.सं/.I.T.A No.795/Ahd/2016: िनधा"रण वष"/Assessment Year: 2011-12 M/S. Bialkhia Holdings Pvt. Vs. Addl.Cit Range - Vapi / Ltd., Bilakhia House, Assistant Commissioner Of Muktanand Marg, Chala Income Tax Vapi Circle Vapi, Vapi, Gujarat. Shivam Commercial Complex, [Pan: Aadcs 4420 J] National Highway No.8, Vapi. अपीलाथ" Appellant ""यथ"/Respondent

Section 115JSection 143(3)Section 144C

…Bilakhia Holdings Pvt. Ltd. v. ACIT- Vapi/ I.T.A.No.507/Ahd/2013/AY08-09/A.Y. 08-09 I.T.A.No’s.1415 & 1416/Ahd/2015/A.Y. 09-10 & 10-11 AND I.T.A.No.795/Ahd/2016/A.Y. 11-12 Page 1 of 66 आयकर अपीलीय अिधकरण,सुरत "यायपीठ, सुरत IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL SURAT BENCH – SURAT BEFORE SHRI SANDEEP GOSAIN, JUDICIAL MEMBER AND SHRI O.P.MEENA, ACCOUTANT MEMBER आ.अ.सं/.I.T.A No.507/AHD/2013: िनधा"रण वष"/Assessment Year: 2008-09 आ.अ.सं/.I.T.A.No.1415AHD/2015: िनधा"रण वष"/Assessment Year: 2009-10 आ.अ.सं/.I.T.A No.1416/AHD/2015:िनधा"रण वष"/Assessment Year: 2010-11 आ.अ.सं/.I.T.A No.795/AHD/2016: िनधा"रण वष"/Assessment Y…

Bilakhia Holdings Pvt. Ltd., Vapi vs. The Jt.CIT., Vapi Range, Vapi

In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed for assessment year 2010-11

ITA 1415/AHD/2015[2009-10]Status: DisposedITAT Surat04 Feb 2020AY 2009-10

Bench: Shri Sandeep Gosain & Shri O.P.Meena, Accoutant Member आ.अ.सं/.I.T.A No.507/Ahd/2013: िनधा"रण वष"/Assessment Year: 2008-09 आ.अ.सं/.I.T.A.No.1415Ahd/2015: िनधा"रण वष"/Assessment Year: 2009-10 आ.अ.सं/.I.T.A No.1416/Ahd/2015:िनधा"रण वष"/Assessment Year: 2010-11 आ.अ.सं/.I.T.A No.795/Ahd/2016: िनधा"रण वष"/Assessment Year: 2011-12 M/S. Bialkhia Holdings Pvt. Vs. Addl.Cit Range - Vapi / Ltd., Bilakhia House, Assistant Commissioner Of Muktanand Marg, Chala Income Tax Vapi Circle Vapi, Vapi, Gujarat. Shivam Commercial Complex, [Pan: Aadcs 4420 J] National Highway No.8, Vapi. अपीलाथ" Appellant ""यथ"/Respondent

Section 115JSection 143(3)Section 144C

…Bilakhia Holdings Pvt. Ltd. v. ACIT- Vapi/ I.T.A.No.507/Ahd/2013/AY08-09/A.Y. 08-09 I.T.A.No’s.1415 & 1416/Ahd/2015/A.Y. 09-10 & 10-11 AND I.T.A.No.795/Ahd/2016/A.Y. 11-12 Page 1 of 66 आयकर अपीलीय अिधकरण,सुरत "यायपीठ, सुरत IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL SURAT BENCH – SURAT BEFORE SHRI SANDEEP GOSAIN, JUDICIAL MEMBER AND SHRI O.P.MEENA, ACCOUTANT MEMBER आ.अ.सं/.I.T.A No.507/AHD/2013: िनधा"रण वष"/Assessment Year: 2008-09 आ.अ.सं/.I.T.A.No.1415AHD/2015: िनधा"रण वष"/Assessment Year: 2009-10 आ.अ.सं/.I.T.A No.1416/AHD/2015:िनधा"रण वष"/Assessment Year: 2010-11 आ.अ.सं/.I.T.A No.795/AHD/2016: िनधा"रण वष"/Assessment Y…

Bilakhia Holding P Ltd, Vapi vs. The Jt.CIT., Vapi Range, Vapi

In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed for assessment year 2010-11

ITA 507/AHD/2013[2008-09]Status: DisposedITAT Surat04 Feb 2020AY 2008-09

Bench: Shri Sandeep Gosain & Shri O.P.Meena, Accoutant Member आ.अ.सं/.I.T.A No.507/Ahd/2013: िनधा"रण वष"/Assessment Year: 2008-09 आ.अ.सं/.I.T.A.No.1415Ahd/2015: िनधा"रण वष"/Assessment Year: 2009-10 आ.अ.सं/.I.T.A No.1416/Ahd/2015:िनधा"रण वष"/Assessment Year: 2010-11 आ.अ.सं/.I.T.A No.795/Ahd/2016: िनधा"रण वष"/Assessment Year: 2011-12 M/S. Bialkhia Holdings Pvt. Vs. Addl.Cit Range - Vapi / Ltd., Bilakhia House, Assistant Commissioner Of Muktanand Marg, Chala Income Tax Vapi Circle Vapi, Vapi, Gujarat. Shivam Commercial Complex, [Pan: Aadcs 4420 J] National Highway No.8, Vapi. अपीलाथ" Appellant ""यथ"/Respondent

Section 115JSection 143(3)Section 144C

…Bilakhia Holdings Pvt. Ltd. v. ACIT- Vapi/ I.T.A.No.507/Ahd/2013/AY08-09/A.Y. 08-09 I.T.A.No’s.1415 & 1416/Ahd/2015/A.Y. 09-10 & 10-11 AND I.T.A.No.795/Ahd/2016/A.Y. 11-12 Page 1 of 66 आयकर अपीलीय अिधकरण,सुरत "यायपीठ, सुरत IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL SURAT BENCH – SURAT BEFORE SHRI SANDEEP GOSAIN, JUDICIAL MEMBER AND SHRI O.P.MEENA, ACCOUTANT MEMBER आ.अ.सं/.I.T.A No.507/AHD/2013: िनधा"रण वष"/Assessment Year: 2008-09 आ.अ.सं/.I.T.A.No.1415AHD/2015: िनधा"रण वष"/Assessment Year: 2009-10 आ.अ.सं/.I.T.A No.1416/AHD/2015:िनधा"रण वष"/Assessment Year: 2010-11 आ.अ.सं/.I.T.A No.795/AHD/2016: िनधा"रण वष"/Assessment Y…

Tata International Ltd, Mumbai vs. Addl CIT 7(3), Mumbai

In the result, Ground No. 6 to 9 (additional ground) of

ITA 4376/MUM/2010[2005-06]Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai29 Jan 2020AY 2005-06

Bench: Shri Pawan Singh & Shri S. Rifaur Rahmantata International Limited, Acit-7(3), Room No. 675, 6Th Floor, Block A, Shivsagar Estates, Dr. Annie Besant Road, Worli, Vs. Aayakar Bhavan, M.K. Road, Mumbai-400018 Mumbai-400020 Pan: Aaact3198F Appellant Respondent Acit-7(3), Tata International Limited, Room No. 675, 6Th Floor, Block A, Shivsagar Estates, Vs. Dr. Annie Besant Road, Worli, Aayakar Bhavan, M.K. Road, Mumbai-400018 Mumbai-400020 Pan: Aaact3198F Appellant Respondent Cross Objection No. 223/Mum/2013 In Ita No. 4451/Mum/2010 Tata International Limited, Acit-7(3), Room No. 675, 6Th Floor, Block A, Shivsagar Estates, Dr. Annie Besant Road, Worli, Vs. Aayakar Bhavan, M.K. Road, Mumbai-400018 Mumbai-400020 Pan: Aaact3198F Appellant Respondent Appellant By : Shri P.J. Pardiwala, Shri Nitesh Joshi, Shri Milin Thakore & Ms. Astha Shah (Ar) Respondent By : Shri A. Mohan (Cit- Dr)

For Appellant: Shri P.J. Pardiwala, Shri Nitesh JoshiFor Respondent: Shri A. Mohan (CIT- DR)
Section 14ASection 253Section 254(1)

…t the assessee rendered services to its AE by issuing Letter of Comfort to the lender of its AE and therefore, the issuance of Letter of Comfort is an international transaction as held by Hon’ble Bombay High Court in CIT vs. in Everest Kento Cylinders Ltd. [378 ITR 57]. The ld. DR further submits that after amendment in Explanation in Section 92B, any capital financing, lending on guarantee have become international transaction. 21. In the rejoinder submission, the ld. AR of the assessee submits that in Everest Kento Cylinders Ltd. there was no question before the Hon’ble High Court, if giving a corporate gu…

DCIT 14(2)(1), Mumbai vs. Hindustan Construction Ltd, Mumbai

In the result, the appeal filed by the Revenue is partly allowed

ITA 2432/MUM/2018[2011-12]Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai13 Jan 2020AY 2011-12

Bench: Shri Vikas Awasthy () & Shri N.K. Pradhan () Assessment Year: 2011-12 Hindustan Construction Co. Assistant Commissioner Of Ltd.,Hincon House, L.B.S. Vs. Income Tax-14(2)(1), Marg, Vikhroli (West), 4Th Floor, Aayakarbhavan, Mumbai-400083. New Marine Lines, Mumbai-400020. Pan No. Aaach0968B Appellant Respondent Assessment Year: 2011-12 The D.C.I.T.-14(2)(1), Hindustan Construction 432, Aayakarbhavan, 4Th Vs. Co. Ltd.,Hincon House, 11Th Floor, M.K. Marg, Floor,247 Park, L.B.S. Mumbai-400020. Marg, Vikhroli (West), Mumbai-400083. Pan No. Aaach0968B Appellant Respondent

For Appellant: Mr. H.P. Mahajani / Ms. Shweta Mahadik, ARsFor Respondent: Mr. Anand Mohan, CIT-DR
Section 143(3)

…IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL MUMBAI BENCH “K” MUMBAI BEFORE SHRI VIKAS AWASTHY (JUDICIAL MEMBER) AND SHRI N.K. PRADHAN (ACCOUNTANT MEMBER) Assessment Year: 2011-12 Hindustan Construction Co. Assistant Commissioner of Ltd.,Hincon House, L.B.S. Vs. Income Tax-14(2)(1), Marg, Vikhroli (West), 4th floor, AayakarBhavan, Mumbai-400083. New Marine Lines, Mumbai-400020. PAN No. AAACH0968B Appellant Respondent Assessment Year: 2011-12 The D.C.I.T.-14(2)(1), Hindustan Construction 432, AayakarBhavan, 4th Vs. Co. Ltd.,Hincon House, 11th floor, M.K. Marg, Floor,247 Park, L.B.S. Mumbai-400020. Marg, Vikhroli (West),…

Hindustan Construction Co. Ltd, Mumbai vs. Asst CIT 14(2)(1), Mumbai

In the result, the appeal filed by the Revenue is partly allowed

ITA 2351/MUM/2018[2011-12]Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai13 Jan 2020AY 2011-12

Bench: Shri Vikas Awasthy () & Shri N.K. Pradhan () Assessment Year: 2011-12 Hindustan Construction Co. Assistant Commissioner Of Ltd.,Hincon House, L.B.S. Vs. Income Tax-14(2)(1), Marg, Vikhroli (West), 4Th Floor, Aayakarbhavan, Mumbai-400083. New Marine Lines, Mumbai-400020. Pan No. Aaach0968B Appellant Respondent Assessment Year: 2011-12 The D.C.I.T.-14(2)(1), Hindustan Construction 432, Aayakarbhavan, 4Th Vs. Co. Ltd.,Hincon House, 11Th Floor, M.K. Marg, Floor,247 Park, L.B.S. Mumbai-400020. Marg, Vikhroli (West), Mumbai-400083. Pan No. Aaach0968B Appellant Respondent

For Appellant: Mr. H.P. Mahajani / Ms. Shweta Mahadik, ARsFor Respondent: Mr. Anand Mohan, CIT-DR
Section 143(3)

…IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL MUMBAI BENCH “K” MUMBAI BEFORE SHRI VIKAS AWASTHY (JUDICIAL MEMBER) AND SHRI N.K. PRADHAN (ACCOUNTANT MEMBER) Assessment Year: 2011-12 Hindustan Construction Co. Assistant Commissioner of Ltd.,Hincon House, L.B.S. Vs. Income Tax-14(2)(1), Marg, Vikhroli (West), 4th floor, AayakarBhavan, Mumbai-400083. New Marine Lines, Mumbai-400020. PAN No. AAACH0968B Appellant Respondent Assessment Year: 2011-12 The D.C.I.T.-14(2)(1), Hindustan Construction 432, AayakarBhavan, 4th Vs. Co. Ltd.,Hincon House, 11th floor, M.K. Marg, Floor,247 Park, L.B.S. Mumbai-400020. Marg, Vikhroli (West),…

Oriental Aromatics Ltd, Mumbai vs. Asst CIT Cir 1(2)(1), Mumbai

In the result, the appeals filed by the Revenue challenging the judgment of the Punjab and Haryana High Court in State Bank of Patiala also fail, though law in this respect has been clarified herei...

ITA 687/MUM/2016[2011-12]Status: HeardITAT Mumbai31 Dec 2019AY 2011-12

Bench: Sri Mahavir Singh, Jm & Sri Manoj Kumar Aggarwal, Am आयकर अपील सुं./ Ita No. 1039/Mum/2015 (यनर्ाारण वर्ा / Assessment Year 2010-11) आयकर अपील सुं./ Ita No. 687/Mum/2016 (यनर्ाारण वर्ा / Assessment Year 2011-12) Oriental Aromatics Limited The Dy. Commissioner Of (Amalgamated With Camphor Income-Tax & Allied Products Limited. Circle-1(2)(2), Mumbai Changed Its Name To Oriental बनाम/ Aromatics Limited) Vs. Jehangir Bldg., 2Nd Floor 133, M.G. Road, Mumbai-400 001 (प्रत्यर्थी/ Respondent) (अपीलार्थी / Appellant) स्र्थायी लेखा सुं./Pan No. Aaaco4618F अपीलार्थी की ओर से / Appellant By : Shri Vipti T. Patel, Ar प्रत्यर्थी की ओर से / Respondent By : Shri. Pavan Kumar Veerla, Dr सुनवाई की तारीख / Date Of Hearing: 11.09.2019 घोर्णा की तारीख / Date Of Pronouncement: 31.12.2019 A A D O S A / O R D E R

For Appellant: Shri Vipti T. Patel, ARFor Respondent: Shri. Pavan Kumar Veerla, DR
Section 143(3)Section 144CSection 144C(3)Section 92CSection 92E

…he other grounds in respect to jurisdiction of Transfer Pricing Officer as well as on merits. He stated that this issue is covered in favour of assessee in the case of CIT vs. 8 | P a g e ITAs No.1039/Mum/2015 687/Mum/2016 Everest Kento Cylinders Ltd. (2015) 378 ITR 57 (Bom), wherein LIBOR rate has been applied as benchmarking for determination of arms’ length price, the same can be directed to the Transfer Pricing Officer. The learned Sr. Departmental Representative fairly argued that application of LIBOR rate on this interest can be directed by the Bench to the Transfer Pricing Officer. 9. We have gone throug…

Oriental Aromatics Ltd, Mumbai vs. DCIT Cir 1(2)(2), Mumbai

In the result, the appeals filed by the Revenue challenging the judgment of the Punjab and Haryana High Court in State Bank of Patiala also fail, though law in this respect has been clarified herei...

ITA 1039/MUM/2015[2010-11]Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai06 Dec 2019AY 2010-11

Bench: Sri Mahavir Singh, Jm & Sri Manoj Kumar Aggarwal, Am आयकर अपील सुं./ Ita No. 1039/Mum/2015 (यनर्ाारण वर्ा / Assessment Year 2010-11) आयकर अपील सुं./ Ita No. 687/Mum/2016 (यनर्ाारण वर्ा / Assessment Year 2011-12) Oriental Aromatics Limited The Dy. Commissioner Of (Amalgamated With Camphor Income-Tax & Allied Products Limited. Circle-1(2)(2), Mumbai Changed Its Name To Oriental बनाम/ Aromatics Limited) Vs. Jehangir Bldg., 2Nd Floor 133, M.G. Road, Mumbai-400 001 (प्रत्यर्थी/ Respondent) (अपीलार्थी / Appellant) स्र्थायी लेखा सुं./Pan No. Aaaco4618F अपीलार्थी की ओर से / Appellant By : Shri Vipti T. Patel, Ar प्रत्यर्थी की ओर से / Respondent By : Shri. Pavan Kumar Veerla, Dr सुनवाई की तारीख / Date Of Hearing: 11.09.2019 घोर्णा की तारीख / Date Of Pronouncement: 06.12.2019 A A D O S A / O R D E R

For Appellant: Shri Vipti T. Patel, ARFor Respondent: Shri. Pavan Kumar Veerla, DR
Section 143(3)Section 144CSection 144C(3)Section 92CSection 92E

…he other grounds in respect to jurisdiction of Transfer Pricing Officer as well as on merits. He stated that this issue is covered in favour of assessee in the case of CIT vs. 8 | P a g e ITAs No.1039/Mum/2015 687/Mum/2016 Everest Kento Cylinders Ltd. (2015) 378 ITR 57 (Bom), wherein LIBOR rate has been applied as benchmarking for determination of arms’ length price, the same can be directed to the Transfer Pricing Officer. The learned Sr. Departmental Representative fairly argued that application of LIBOR rate on this interest can be directed by the Bench to the Transfer Pricing Officer. 9. We have gone throug…