Calcutta Co. Ltd. v. CIT

37 ITR 1Supreme Court of India1959#224 most cited

What is Calcutta Co. Ltd. v. CIT authority for?

When following the mercantile system of accounting, provisions for liabilities made on a scientific and rational basis are allowable as deductions, even if their actual quantification and discharge are deferred to a future date.

341

judgments rely on this decision, according to BharatTax’s citation analysis of 367,154 Indian tax judgments — from 2000 to 2026.

Also referred to as

Calcutta Co. Ltd. v. CIT · mercantile system of accounting · Section 37 · allowable deductions · provision for liabilities · unascertained liabilities · deferred payment

Issues it is cited on

Judgments citing Calcutta Co. Ltd. v. CIT

Cmi Fpe Ltd, Mumbai vs. Asst CIT Ltu, Mumbai

In the result, the assessee’s appeal is allowed for statistical purposes

ITA 2334/MUM/2013[2009-10]Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai10 Jun 2016AY 2009-10

Bench: Shri Sanjay Arora, Am & Shri Amarjit Singh, Jm आयकर अपील सं./I.T.A. No. 2334/Mum/2013 ("नधा"रण वष" / Assessment Year: 2009-10) Cmi Fpe Limited Asst. Cit-Ltu, World Trade बनाम/ Centre-I, 28Th Floor, Cuffe Parade, Mehta House, Plot No. 64, Road No. 13, Midc, Andheri (E), Mumbai – 400 005 Vs. Mumbai-400 093 "थायी लेखा सं./जीआइआर सं./Pan/Gir No. Aaacf 0252 F (अपीलाथ" /Appellant) (""यथ" / Respondent) : अपीलाथ" क" ओर से / Appellant By : Shri K. K. Ved ""यथ" क" ओर से/Respondent By : Shri S. Pandian सुनवाई क" तार"ख / : 17.03.2016 Date Of Hearing घोषणा क" तार"ख / : 10.06.2016 Date Of Pronouncement आदेश / O R D E R Per Sanjay Arora, A. M.: This Is An Appeal By The Assessee Directed Against The Order By The Commissioner Of Income Tax (Appeals)-24, Mumbai (‘Cit(A)’ For Short) Dated 12.12.2012, Partly Allowing The Assessee’S Appeal Contesting Its Assessment U/S.143(3) Of The Income Tax Act, 1961 (‘The Act’ Hereinafter) For The Assessment Year (A.Y.) 2009-10 Vide Order Dated 19.12.2011. 2. The Only Issue Arising In The Instant Appeal Is With Regard To The Confirmation Of The Disallowance Toward Provision For Loss On Contracts Made By The Assessee In Its’ Accounts For Rs.125.39 Lacs. The Assessee Is A Domestic Company & Its Principal

For Appellant: Shri K. K. VedFor Respondent: Shri S. Pandian
Section 115JSection 143(3)Section 145

…ing time and again that in the absence of any specific provision of law to the contrary, the principles of commercial accounting shall apply. Reference in this regard may also be made with profit to its’ celebrated decision in Calcutta Co. Ltd. vs. CIT [1959] 37 ITR 1 (SC). Once, on the basis of the 5 CMI FPE Limited vs. Asst. CIT-LTU facts and the information on record, the loss is likely to arise, the same has to be provided for under the prudence mandate, which is what AS-7 (also notified by the Central Government) in substance provides under the segment ‘Recognition of expected losses’ vide paras 35 and 36, r…

Mahindra Telecommunications Investment P.Ltd, Mumbai vs. ITO 2(2)(3), Mumbai

In the result, the assessee’s appeal is dismissed

ITA 2832/MUM/2012[2008-09]Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai24 May 2016AY 2008-09

Bench: Shri Joginder Singh, Jm & Shri Sanjay Arora, Am आयकर अपील सं./I.T.A. No. 2832/Mum/2012 ("नधा"रण वष" / Assessment Year: 2008-09) Mahindra Telecommunications Income Tax Officer, 2(2)(3), बनाम/ Investment Private Limited Aaykar Bhavan, Mumbai-400 020 Gateway Building, Apollo Bunder, Vs. Mumbai-400 001 "थायी लेखा सं./जीआइआर सं./Pan/Gir No. Aaacm 3774 E (अपीलाथ" /Appellant) (""यथ" / Respondent) : अपीलाथ" क" ओर से / Appellant By : Shri H. P. Mahajani ""यथ" क" ओर से/Respondent By : Shri Randhir Gupta सुनवाई क" तार"ख / : 24.02.2016 Date Of Hearing घोषणा क" तार"ख / : 24.05.2016 Date Of Pronouncement आदेश / O R D E R Per Sanjay Arora, A. M.: This Is An Appeal By The Assessee Directed Against The Order By The Commissioner Of Income Tax (Appeals)-5, Mumbai (‘Cit(A)’ For Short) Dated 18.1.2012, Dismissing The Assessee’S Appeal Contesting Its Assessment U/S.143(3) Of The Income Tax Act, 1961 (‘The Act’ Hereinafter) For The Assessment Year (A.Y.) 2008-09 Vide Order Dated 30.12.2010. 2. The Background Facts The Facts Of The Case Are Simple & Undisputed. The Assessee-Company, Incorporated Under The Companies Act, 1956, Pursuant To A Shareholders’ Agreement Dated March

For Appellant: Shri H. P. MahajaniFor Respondent: Shri Randhir Gupta
Section 143(3)

…a matching. But only that, firstly, the said accounting concept stands statutorily accepted, being only being only an expression of a recognized principle of the commercial accounting, as well as judicially recognized (refer: Calcutta Co. Ltd. vs. CIT [1959] 37 ITR 1 (SC) and Madras Industrial Investment Corporation Ltd. (supra)) and, two, that in the facts and circumstances case, the nature of income and expenditure being the same, that is, in the nature of interest, both accrue on a day-to-day basis and, therefore, the matching principle is a concomitant of accrual. Case law 4.12 We have perused the case law…

Sulzer India Ltd, Pune vs. Addl CIT 8(3), Mumbai

In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee company in ITA N0

ITA 7324/MUM/2012[2008-09]Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai16 May 2016AY 2008-09

Bench: Shri Saktijit Dey & Shri Ramit Kocharआयकर अपील सं./I.T.A. No. 7324/Mum/2012 ("नधा"रण वष" / Assessment Year : 2008-09) Sulzer India Ltd., Addl. Commissioner Of बनाम/ Gate No. 304, Income Tax – 8(3), V. Kondhapuri, Room No. 212, 2 Nd Floor, Tal- Shirur, Aayakar Bhavan, Dist. Pune – 412 209. M.K. Road, New Marine Lines, Mumbai – 400 020. "थायी लेखा सं./Pan : Aaacs 7876D (अपीलाथ" /Appellant) .. (""यथ" / Respondent)

For Respondent: Shri Ritesh Misra,DR
Section 115JSection 143(3)Section 234B

…आयकर अपील"य अ"धकरण “E” "यायपीठ मुंबई म"। IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL “E” BENCH, MUMBAI BEFORE SHRI SAKTIJIT DEY, JUDICIAL MEMBER AND SHRI RAMIT KOCHAR, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER आयकर अपील सं./I.T.A. No. 7324/Mum/2012 ("नधा"रण वष" / Assessment Year : 2008-09) Sulzer India Ltd., Addl. Commissioner of बनाम/ Gate No. 304, Income Tax – 8(3), v. Kondhapuri, Room No. 212, 2 nd floor, Tal- Shirur, Aayakar Bhavan, Dist. Pune – 412 209. M.K. Road, New Marine Lines, Mumbai – 400 020. "थायी लेखा सं./PAN : AAACS 7876D (अपीलाथ" /Appellant) .. (""यथ" / Respondent) Assessee Company by Shri Ronak Doshi Revenue by : Shri Ritesh…