Bharat Sanchar Nigam Ltd. v. Union of India

282 ITR 273Supreme Court of India2006#747 most cited

What is Bharat Sanchar Nigam Ltd. v. Union of India authority for?

The rule of consistency requires that in the absence of any change in material facts or law, a different view or decision on an issue cannot be adopted for subsequent assessment years, thus ensuring uniformity in tax assessments.

136

judgments rely on this decision, according to BharatTax’s citation analysis of 366,470 Indian tax judgments — from 2011 to 2026.

Also referred to as

Bharat Sanchar Nigam Ltd. v. Union of India · 282 ITR 273 · rule of consistency · principle of consistency · assessment procedure · prior year assessment · subsequent assessment year · change in facts or law · section 32 · section 263 · section 147 · section 143(3)

Issues it is cited on

Judgments citing Bharat Sanchar Nigam Ltd. v. Union of India

DCIT 7(1)-1, Mumbai vs. Goldman Sachs Assets Management (India) P.Ltd, Mumbai

ITA 835/MUM/2016[2011-12]Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai09 Sept 2020AY 2011-12

Bench: Shri Vikas Awasthy () & Shri N.K. Pradhan () Assessment Year: 2011-12 Goldman Sachs Asset Asst. Commissioner Of Management (India) Pvt. Vs. Income Tax, Range 7(1)(1), Ltd., 951A, Rational House, Room No. 23, Ground Floor, Appasaheb Marathe Marg Aayakar Bhavan, Mk Road, Prabhadevi, Mumbai- Mumbai-400020. 400025. Pan No. Aadcg0789J Appellant Respondent Assessment Year: 2011-12 Asst. Commissioner Of Goldman Sachs Asset Income Tax, Range 7(1)(1), Vs. Management (India) Pvt. Ltd., Room No. 23, Ground Floor, 951A, Rational House, Aayakarbhavan, Mk Road, Appasahebmarathe Marg Mumbai-400020. Prabhadevi, Mumbai-400025. Pan No. Aadcg0789J Appellant Respondent

For Appellant: Mr. Madhur Aggarwal, ARFor Respondent: Mr. Anand Mohan, CIT-DR
Section 143(3)

…stency would require that the orders of the Tribunal passed earlier for the same assessment year should be followed. In this regard, reliance is placed by him on the decision by the Supreme Court of India in the case of Bharat Sanchar Nigam Ltd. v. UoI (2006) 282 ITR 273 (SC) and the order of the Tribunal in the case of Thomas Cook (India) Ltd. (ITA No. 1261 & 1238/Mum/2015). The Ld. counsel further submits that it is not open to the Revenue to challenge a comparable which has been held by the Tribunal as comparable in another case for the same year as it certainly cannot be said that a company is comparable to…

Goldman Sachs Asset Management (India) P.Ltd, Mumbai vs. Asst CIT RG 7(1)(1), Mumbai

ITA 502/MUM/2016[2011-12]Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai09 Sept 2020AY 2011-12

Bench: Shri Vikas Awasthy () & Shri N.K. Pradhan () Assessment Year: 2011-12 Goldman Sachs Asset Asst. Commissioner Of Management (India) Pvt. Vs. Income Tax, Range 7(1)(1), Ltd., 951A, Rational House, Room No. 23, Ground Floor, Appasaheb Marathe Marg Aayakar Bhavan, Mk Road, Prabhadevi, Mumbai- Mumbai-400020. 400025. Pan No. Aadcg0789J Appellant Respondent Assessment Year: 2011-12 Asst. Commissioner Of Goldman Sachs Asset Income Tax, Range 7(1)(1), Vs. Management (India) Pvt. Ltd., Room No. 23, Ground Floor, 951A, Rational House, Aayakarbhavan, Mk Road, Appasahebmarathe Marg Mumbai-400020. Prabhadevi, Mumbai-400025. Pan No. Aadcg0789J Appellant Respondent

For Appellant: Mr. Madhur Aggarwal, ARFor Respondent: Mr. Anand Mohan, CIT-DR
Section 143(3)

…stency would require that the orders of the Tribunal passed earlier for the same assessment year should be followed. In this regard, reliance is placed by him on the decision by the Supreme Court of India in the case of Bharat Sanchar Nigam Ltd. v. UoI (2006) 282 ITR 273 (SC) and the order of the Tribunal in the case of Thomas Cook (India) Ltd. (ITA No. 1261 & 1238/Mum/2015). The Ld. counsel further submits that it is not open to the Revenue to challenge a comparable which has been held by the Tribunal as comparable in another case for the same year as it certainly cannot be said that a company is comparable to…

Lubrizol India P.Ltd, Mumbai vs. Asst CIT Ltu-2, Mumbai

The appeal stands partly allowed to the extent indicated in the order

ITA 6667/MUM/2016[2012-13]Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai27 Jul 2020AY 2012-13

Bench: Hon’Ble Shri Pawan Singh, Jm & Hon’Ble Shri Manoj Kumar Aggarwal, Am (Through Video Conferencing Mode) आयकरअपील सं./ I.T.A. No.882/Mum/2014 (िनधा"रण वष" / Assessment Year:2009-10) & आयकरअपील सं./ I.T.A. No.396/Mum/2015 (िनधा"रण वष" / Assessment Year:2010-11) & आयकर अपील सं./ I.T.A. No.6667/Mum/2016 (िनधा"रण वष" / Assessment Year:2012-13) M/S. Lubrizol India Private Limited The Asstt. Commissioner Of Plant: 9/3, Thane Belapur Road Income Tax -Ltu बनाम/ Turbhe, Navi Mumbai – 400 705 29Th Floor, Centre No.1 Vs. Maharashtra World Trade Centre, Cuffe Parade Cin: U23201Mh1966Ptc013538 Mumbai-400 005. "थायीलेखासं./जीआइआरसं./Pan/Gir No. Aaacl-0126- H (अपीलाथ"/Appellant) : (""थ" / Respondent)

For Appellant: Shri Percy Pardiwala-Ld. Sr. CounselFor Respondent: Shri Anand Mohan-Ld. CIT-DR
Section 143(3)Section 144C(5)Section 92C(1)

…is a change in law or change in facts therein, which change has to be pointed out in the assessment Order. In so doing the jurisdictional High Court followed the judgment of the Supreme Court in Bharat Sanchar Nigam Ltd. v/s. Union of India reported in [2006] 282 ITR 273 where the court had drawn a distinction between the principle of res judicata and consistency. We find that similar methodology has been accepted by the revenue for AYs 2008-09 & 2011-12. Further, the application of TNMM method has been accepted by the Tribunal for AYs 2005-06 to 2007-08 and no change in facts or circumstances has been demonstrat…

Lubrizol India P.Ltd, Mumbai vs. Addl CIT Ltu, Mumbai

The appeal stands partly allowed to the extent indicated in the order

ITA 396/MUM/2015[2010-11]Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai27 Jul 2020AY 2010-11

Bench: Hon’Ble Shri Pawan Singh, Jm & Hon’Ble Shri Manoj Kumar Aggarwal, Am (Through Video Conferencing Mode) आयकरअपील सं./ I.T.A. No.882/Mum/2014 (िनधा"रण वष" / Assessment Year:2009-10) & आयकरअपील सं./ I.T.A. No.396/Mum/2015 (िनधा"रण वष" / Assessment Year:2010-11) & आयकर अपील सं./ I.T.A. No.6667/Mum/2016 (िनधा"रण वष" / Assessment Year:2012-13) M/S. Lubrizol India Private Limited The Asstt. Commissioner Of Plant: 9/3, Thane Belapur Road Income Tax -Ltu बनाम/ Turbhe, Navi Mumbai – 400 705 29Th Floor, Centre No.1 Vs. Maharashtra World Trade Centre, Cuffe Parade Cin: U23201Mh1966Ptc013538 Mumbai-400 005. "थायीलेखासं./जीआइआरसं./Pan/Gir No. Aaacl-0126- H (अपीलाथ"/Appellant) : (""थ" / Respondent)

For Appellant: Shri Percy Pardiwala-Ld. Sr. CounselFor Respondent: Shri Anand Mohan-Ld. CIT-DR
Section 143(3)Section 144C(5)Section 92C(1)

…is a change in law or change in facts therein, which change has to be pointed out in the assessment Order. In so doing the jurisdictional High Court followed the judgment of the Supreme Court in Bharat Sanchar Nigam Ltd. v/s. Union of India reported in [2006] 282 ITR 273 where the court had drawn a distinction between the principle of res judicata and consistency. We find that similar methodology has been accepted by the revenue for AYs 2008-09 & 2011-12. Further, the application of TNMM method has been accepted by the Tribunal for AYs 2005-06 to 2007-08 and no change in facts or circumstances has been demonstrat…

Lubrizol India P.Ltd, Mumbai vs. Asst CIT Ltu, Mumbai

The appeal stands partly allowed to the extent indicated in the order

ITA 882/MUM/2014[2009-10]Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai27 Jul 2020AY 2009-10

Bench: Hon’Ble Shri Pawan Singh, Jm & Hon’Ble Shri Manoj Kumar Aggarwal, Am (Through Video Conferencing Mode) आयकरअपील सं./ I.T.A. No.882/Mum/2014 (िनधा"रण वष" / Assessment Year:2009-10) & आयकरअपील सं./ I.T.A. No.396/Mum/2015 (िनधा"रण वष" / Assessment Year:2010-11) & आयकर अपील सं./ I.T.A. No.6667/Mum/2016 (िनधा"रण वष" / Assessment Year:2012-13) M/S. Lubrizol India Private Limited The Asstt. Commissioner Of Plant: 9/3, Thane Belapur Road Income Tax -Ltu बनाम/ Turbhe, Navi Mumbai – 400 705 29Th Floor, Centre No.1 Vs. Maharashtra World Trade Centre, Cuffe Parade Cin: U23201Mh1966Ptc013538 Mumbai-400 005. "थायीलेखासं./जीआइआरसं./Pan/Gir No. Aaacl-0126- H (अपीलाथ"/Appellant) : (""थ" / Respondent)

For Appellant: Shri Percy Pardiwala-Ld. Sr. CounselFor Respondent: Shri Anand Mohan-Ld. CIT-DR
Section 143(3)Section 144C(5)Section 92C(1)

…is a change in law or change in facts therein, which change has to be pointed out in the assessment Order. In so doing the jurisdictional High Court followed the judgment of the Supreme Court in Bharat Sanchar Nigam Ltd. v/s. Union of India reported in [2006] 282 ITR 273 where the court had drawn a distinction between the principle of res judicata and consistency. We find that similar methodology has been accepted by the revenue for AYs 2008-09 & 2011-12. Further, the application of TNMM method has been accepted by the Tribunal for AYs 2005-06 to 2007-08 and no change in facts or circumstances has been demonstrat…

Sandhu Builders, Mumbai vs. ACIT 23(3), Mumbai

In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed for statistical purpose and appeal of the appeal of revenue is dismissed

ITA 2887/MUM/2018[2010-11]Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai05 Mar 2020AY 2010-11

Bench: Shri Rajesh Kumar & Shri Amarjit Singhassessment Year: 2010-11 M/S. Sandhu Builders, Acit 23(3), 41, Sandhu House, Room No.104, Pali Hill, 1St Floor, Vs. Bandra (West), Matru Mandir, Mumbai – 400 050 Tardeo Road, Pan: Aaxfs4480K Mumbai – 400 007 Maharashtra (Appellant) (Respondent) Assessment Year: 2010-11 Acit 23(3), M/S. Sandhu Builders, Room No.104, 41, Sandhu House, 1St Floor, Pali Hill, Vs. Matru Mandir, Bandra (West), Tardeo Road, Mumbai – 400 050 Pan: Aaxfs4480K Mumbai – 400 007 Maharashtra (Appellant) (Respondent) Present For: Assessee By : Shri Vipul Joshi, A.R. Revenue By : Shri Surabhi Sharma, Sr. A.R. Date Of Hearing : 10.12.2019 Date Of Pronouncement : 05.03.2020 O R D E R

For Appellant: Shri Vipul Joshi, A.RFor Respondent: Shri Surabhi Sharma, Sr. A.R

…ely applicable to the facts of the present case on the principle of consistency as laid down by Hon’ble Supreme Court in Radhasoami Satsang vs. CIT 193 ITR 321 SC. Even the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the subsequent decision in Bharat Sanchar Nigam Ltd. vs. UOI (282 ITR 273 (SC) and the Hon’ble Bombay High Court in PCIT vs. Quest Investment Advisor Pvt. Ltd. (ITA No.280 of 2016) have held that the principle of consistency would be applicable unless there is a change of facts and change in law. In view of these facts and circumstances , we set aside the order of CIT(A) on the issue of enhancement of income and direct…

M/S. Surendranagar District Co-Op. Milk Producers Union Ltd., Surendranagar vs. The DCIT, Surendranagr Circle, Surendranagar

Appeal of the assessee is dismissed

ITA 262/RJT/2018[2012-13]Status: DisposedITAT Rajkot20 Sept 2019AY 2012-13

Bench: Shri Rajpal Yadav & Shri Waseem Ahmedआयकर अपील सं./I.T.A. No.262-263/Rjt/2018 ("नधा"रण वष" / Assessment Years: 2012-13 & 2013-14) बनाम/ M/S.Surendranagar District D.C.I.T, Co-Op. Milk Producers Surendranagar Circle, Vs. Union Ltd. Surendranagar. Wadhwan City, Surendranagar "थायी लेखा सं./जीआइआर सं./Pan/Gir No. : Aaaas8375B (अपीलाथ" /Appellant) .. (""यथ" / Respondent) अपीलाथ" ओर से / Appellant By : Shri Kalpesh Doshi, A.R ""यथ" क" ओर से/Respondent By : Shri Jitender Kumar, Dr सुनवाई क" तार"ख / Date Of Hearing 17/09/2019 घोषणा क" तार"ख /Date Of Pronouncement 20/09/2019 आदेश / O R D E R Per Waseem Ahmed: The Captioned Appeals Have Been Filed At The Instance Of The Assessee Against The Separate Orders Of The Learned Commissioner Of Income Tax (Appeals)-7, Ahmedabad [Ld. Cit(A) In Short] Of Even Dated 12/01/2018, Arising In The Matter Of Assessment Order Passed Under 143(3) Of The Income Tax Act, 1961 (Hereinafter Referred To As "The Act") Dated 26/03/2015 Relevant To Assessment Years (A.Ys) 20012-13 & 2013-14. Ita Nos.262-263/Rjt/2018 A.Y.S 2012-13 To 2013-14 First, We Take Up Ita No. 262/Rjt/2018 For A.Y. 2013-14

For Appellant: Shri Kalpesh Doshi, A.RFor Respondent: Shri Jitender Kumar, DR
Section 194JSection 36Section 40Section 40A(3)Section 43BSection 48Section 80P(2)(b)Section 80P(2)(d)

…o 2013-14 (a) Res Judicata not applicable as each assessment year is a separate proceedings - M.M. Ipoh & Ors. Vs. CIT (SC) 67 ITR 106, New [ehanglr Vakil Mills Co. Ld. Vs. CIT (SC) 49 IR 137, Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited & Anr. Vs. Union of India & Ors. (SC) 282 ITR 273. (b) The fact that its claim was not questioned in earlier years does not entitle the assessee to contend that the law should not be applied during the A.Y. - CIT Vs. Seshasayee Industries Ltd. (Mad.) 242 ITR 691. (c) To perpetuate an error is not heroism - The doctrine of stare decisis should not deter the Court from overruling an earlier decisi…

The ITO, Ward-2(2), Jamnagar vs. Smt. Shitalben Saurabh Vora, Jamnagar

Appeal of the assessee is dismissed

ITA 651/RJT/2014[2003-04]Status: DisposedITAT Rajkot20 Sept 2019AY 2003-04

Bench: Shri Rajpal Yadav & Shri Waseem Ahmedआयकर अपील सं./I.T.A. No.262-263/Rjt/2018 ("नधा"रण वष" / Assessment Years: 2012-13 & 2013-14) बनाम/ M/S.Surendranagar District D.C.I.T, Co-Op. Milk Producers Surendranagar Circle, Vs. Union Ltd. Surendranagar. Wadhwan City, Surendranagar "थायी लेखा सं./जीआइआर सं./Pan/Gir No. : Aaaas8375B (अपीलाथ" /Appellant) .. (""यथ" / Respondent) अपीलाथ" ओर से / Appellant By : Shri Kalpesh Doshi, A.R ""यथ" क" ओर से/Respondent By : Shri Jitender Kumar, Dr सुनवाई क" तार"ख / Date Of Hearing 17/09/2019 घोषणा क" तार"ख /Date Of Pronouncement 20/09/2019 आदेश / O R D E R Per Waseem Ahmed: The Captioned Appeals Have Been Filed At The Instance Of The Assessee Against The Separate Orders Of The Learned Commissioner Of Income Tax (Appeals)-7, Ahmedabad [Ld. Cit(A) In Short] Of Even Dated 12/01/2018, Arising In The Matter Of Assessment Order Passed Under 143(3) Of The Income Tax Act, 1961 (Hereinafter Referred To As "The Act") Dated 26/03/2015 Relevant To Assessment Years (A.Ys) 20012-13 & 2013-14. Ita Nos.262-263/Rjt/2018 A.Y.S 2012-13 To 2013-14 First, We Take Up Ita No. 262/Rjt/2018 For A.Y. 2013-14

For Appellant: Shri Kalpesh Doshi, A.RFor Respondent: Shri Jitender Kumar, DR
Section 194JSection 36Section 40Section 40A(3)Section 43BSection 48Section 80P(2)(b)Section 80P(2)(d)

…o 2013-14 (a) Res Judicata not applicable as each assessment year is a separate proceedings - M.M. Ipoh & Ors. Vs. CIT (SC) 67 ITR 106, New [ehanglr Vakil Mills Co. Ld. Vs. CIT (SC) 49 IR 137, Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited & Anr. Vs. Union of India & Ors. (SC) 282 ITR 273. (b) The fact that its claim was not questioned in earlier years does not entitle the assessee to contend that the law should not be applied during the A.Y. - CIT Vs. Seshasayee Industries Ltd. (Mad.) 242 ITR 691. (c) To perpetuate an error is not heroism - The doctrine of stare decisis should not deter the Court from overruling an earlier decisi…