S.G.V. COTYARNS P.LTD,PANIPAT vs. ITO, WARD-4, PANIPAT
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that while the entire purchases might not be added back as revenue neutral, the assessee must have paid a commission for accommodation bills. Therefore, the AO was directed to restrict the addition to 1% of the purchases.
What were the facts?
The Assessing Officer (AO) initiated proceedings under Section 147 based on information that purchases from M/s Ganpati Enterprises were accommodation entries. The assessee contended that these purchases were genuine and part of closing stock, making any addition revenue neutral.
What were the issues?
Whether the reopening of assessment was valid and whether purchases from a supplier providing accommodation entries should be disallowed, considering the impact on closing stock.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI ‘G’ BENCH,
Before: SHRI N.K. BILLAIYA, & MS. ASTHA CHANDRA
PER N.K. BILLAIYA, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER:-
This appeal by the assessee is preferred against the order of the ld. CIT(A), Karnal dated 27.11.20189 pertaining to Assessment Year 2010-11.
The substantive grievances of the assessee read as under:
“1. That the Id. CIT(A) has erred in law and on facts while confirming the assessment order passed by the ld. AO without appreciating the fact that reasons to believe recorded for initiating proceedings uls 147 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 must be reasonable and based on reasons which are relevant and material, which is not so in the present case. Hence, the reopening of this case is not valid and tenable as per law. As such, the assessment order may please be quashed.
2. That the ld. CIT(A) has erred in law and on facts while upholding the decision of the ld Assessing Officer account of purchases made from Ganpati Enterprises without appreciating the submissions of the assessee. As such the addition of Rs. 10,99,578/- may please be deleted.
3. That the ld. CIT(A) has erred in law while not considering that the ld. AO has made an addition of Rs. 10,99,578.000 on account of appreciating the supporting documents placed on record by the assessee in respect of purchases made from Ganpati Enterprises to prove the genuineness of the transactions. As such, the addition of Rs. 10,99,578.00 may please be deleted.
4. That the ld. CIT(A) erred in law and facts of the case while not appreciating that the fact that ld. Assessing Officer has made addition of Rs.10,99,§78 on account of bogus purchases whereas reasons to believe
were recorded only for Rs.10,52,140. As such the addition of Rs. 10,99,578/- may please be deleted.”
Briefly stated, the facts of the case are that, during the course of scrutiny assessment proceedings, on the basis of information received from the office of the DDIT, Investigation, Panipat, the Assessing Officer came to know about the purchases made from M//s Ganpati Enterprises, which are not genuine but are accommodation entries.
During the course of scrutiny assessment proceedings, statement of Shri Rajesh Kumar, P/o M//s Ganpati Enterprises was recorded u/s 131 of the Income-tax Act, 1961 [the Act, for short] accepting that he is not doing any business, but was only providing accommodation bills.
The assessee was asked to prove the genuineness of the purchases made from M//s Ganpati Enterprises.
In its reply, the assessee explained that purchases are genuine and are supported by invoices from M//s Ganpati Enterprises on which VAT has been separately charged and paid by the assessee. It was further explained that since the purchases are made in the month of March, entire purchases are part of closing stock as on 31st March and, therefore, it would be a futile exercise in treating the purchases as bogus as it would amount to removal of the same from stock in trade as on 31st March and the entire exercise would be Revenue neutral.
The contention of the assessee did not find any favour with the Assessing Officer who proceeded by making addition of the entire purchases from M//s Ganpati Enterprises.
The assessee agitated the matter before the ld. CIT(A) but without any success.
Before us, the ld. counsel for the assessee reiterated what has been stated before the lower authorities.
We have carefully perused the orders of the authorities below. The entire dispute is that the entire purchases from M//s Ganpati Enterprises was made in the month of March. It is also an admitted fact that the entire purchases are part of closing stock as on 31st March, which means that if the alleged purchases from M//s Ganpati Enterprises are treated as bogus and the entire purchases of Rs. 10,99,578/- including VAT is excluded from the purchases, then the same amount has to be excluded from the stock in trade as on 31st March, which would make the entire exercise futile and Revenue neutral for the year under consideration.
However, at the same time, if we agree with the contention of the Revenue that M//s Ganpati Enterprises was providing accommodation entries/accommodation bills, then the assessee must have paid something for arrangement of accommodation bills and normally, in such line, commission ranges from 0.5% to 1%. Therefore, for the purchases of Rs. 10,52,140/- excluding VAT, the assessee must have paid commission of 1%. Therefore, we direct the Assessing Officer to restrict the addition to the extent of 1% of the purchases of Rs. 10,52,140/-.
The ld. counsel for the assessee did not press the ground relating to reopening of assessment. The same is, therefore, dismissed as not pressed.
In the result the appeal of the assessee in is partly allowed.
The order is pronounced in the open court on 10.05.2023.
More judgments on Section 147
- ACIT Central Bilaspur, Bilaspur vs Arun Kumar Agrawal, SaktiITSSA 26/RPR/2025[2018-19]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2018-19
- Vinod Agrawal, Kawardha vs Assisstant Commissioner of Income Tax…ITA 666/RPR/2026[2019-20]Status: Heard21 Oct 2026AY 2019-20
- Sar Business Tradelink Private Limited… vs Income Tax Officer, Ward - 1(2), RaipurITA 599/RPR/2026[2014-15]Status: Heard21 Oct 2026AY 2014-15
- Tarunaben Maganlal Bhut, Navagam vs ITO Ward 2(2)(1), RajkotITA 673/RJT/2026[2024-25]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2024-25
- Neo Incorporation, Rajkot vs DCIT Circle- 1(2), RajkotITA 471/RJT/2026[2012-2013]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2012-2013
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