CLASSIC DISPLAY SYSTEMS PVT. LTD.,NEW DELHI vs. ITO WARD 6(2), NEW DELHI

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ITA 5301/DEL/2019Status: DisposedITAT Delhi07 July 2023AY 2004-054 pages

In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.

AI SummaryAllowed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that the AO's failure to issue a notice under Section 143(2) before finalizing the reassessment order rendered the entire proceedings invalid. Relying on jurisdictional High Court precedent, the Tribunal stated that Section 292BB does not cure the failure to issue a notice, only the failure of service.

What were the facts?

The assessee's appeal challenged the reassessment order, arguing that the Assessing Officer (AO) lacked valid jurisdiction. Specifically, the AO proceeded with the reassessment without issuing a notice under Section 143(2) after the assessee had treated their original return as filed pursuant to a Section 148 notice.

What were the issues?

Whether the reassessment proceedings are invalid due to the AO's failure to issue a notice under Section 143(2) prior to passing the reassessment order, and if Section 292BB can cure such a defect.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 143(2),Section 148,Section 292BB,Section 147,Section 143(3),Section 68

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH “SMC”: NEW DELHI

For Appellant: Adv Sh. Amarbir Singh Walia, CA
Hearing: 09/05/2023Pronounced: 07/07/2023

O R D E R PER C. M. GARG, J. M.:

1. 1. This is an appeal filed by the assessee against the order of the ld CIT(A)-31, New Delhi dated 02.04.2019 for AY 2004-05.

2. The assessee has raised the following grounds of appeal:- “1. On the facts and circumstances of the case, the order passed by the learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) [CIT(A)] is bad both in the ye of law and on facts.

2. Assessment Order framed by the AO without issuing notice under Section 143(2) of the Act subsequent to the Assessee having informed the AO that the return originally filed should be treated as the return filed pursuant to the notice under Section 148 of the Act is invalid."

3. Learned CIT(A) ought to have held that Action of the Income Tax Officer in assuming jurisdiction u/s 147/148 of the Act, and in pass ing an order u/s 143(3)/147 is illegal, bad in law and void ab-initio

4. Action of the Ld. CIT(A) in confirming the Action of the Income Tax Officer in mechanical reopening of the Assessment without having belief that the income had escaped Assessment as the information received from the Investigation Wing of the department was mechanically reproduced in reasons for reopening the assessment, is unjust, illegal, arbitrary and against the facts and circumstances of the case.

Classic Display Systems Pvt. Ltd 5. Action of the Ld. CIT(A) in confirming the Rs. 7 Action of the Income Tax Officer in making following addition to the returned income is unjust, illegal, arbitrary and against the facts and circumstances of the case:- a. Addition U/s 68 o f the I.T. Act 1961 Rs. 20,00,000/-.”

3.

The ld counsel of the assessee, pressing into service legal ground No. 2 of assessee submitted that the AO before framing the reassessment order have not assumed valid jurisdiction as the AO has proceeded to pass reassessment order without issuing notice u/s 143(2) of the Act subsequent to the assessee having informed the AO that the return originally filed should be treated as return filed in pursuant to the notice u/s 148 of the Act. Thus, the entire proceeding and impugned reassessment order is invalid being passed without having valid jurisdiction. The ld counsel has also placed reliance on the various judgments of Hon'ble High Court including judgment of Hon'ble jurisdictional High Court of Delhi in the case of PCIT Vs. Silver Line reported as 383 ITR 455 Del).

4.

Replying to the above the ld Sr. DR supported the orders of the authorities below and submitted that even if it is presumed that the AO has not issued any notice u/s 143(2) of the Act then also such kind of defects are covered in the provision of section 292BB of the Act. 5. Placing rejoinder to the above the ld counsel drew our attention towards copy of the report of the AO vide dated 26.04.2013 addressed to the Sr. DR and submitted that the copy of the notice u/s 143(2) of the Act have not been found in the relevant assessment records and such defects is not curable u/s 292BB of the Act. 6. On careful consideration of the above submission, first of all from the report of the AO vide dated 26.04.2023 (supra) it has been reported that the copy of notice u/s 143(2) of the Act was not found in the relevant assessment records. Therefore, I safely presumed that the revenue failed to substantiate the fact that the AO had issued notice u/s 143(2) of the Act before framing reassessment order. Identical controversy was placed for adjudication before the Hon'ble Jurisdictional High Court in the case of PCIT Vs. Silver Line (supra) wherein, their lordship speaking in jurisdictional Classic Display Systems Pvt. Ltd High Court held that merely because the assessee participated in proceedings pursuant to notice u/s 148 of the Act, it would not obviate mandatory requirement AO to issue assessee a notice u/s 143(2) of the Act before finalizing order of reassessment. Their lordship also held that the provision of section 292BB of the Act would apply with regard to failure of service of notice and not with regard to failure of issue of notice therefore, failure of AO in reassessment proceedings to issue notice u/s 143(2) of the Act prior to finalizing the reassessment order cannot be condoned by referring to the provision of section 292BB of the Act. Respectfully following the proposition rendered by the Hon’ble Jurisdictional High Court I hold that in absence of any notice u/s 143(2) of the Act by the AO to the assessee the entire reassessment proceedings, notice u/s 148 of the Act and all consequential orders including reassessment order is not sustainable and valid being passed without assuming valid jurisdiction as per provision of the Act. Therefore, the impugned reassessment order is quashed. Accordingly, ground No. 2 of the assessee is allowed.

7.

Since in the earlier part of this order I have allowed legal ground of assessee and have quashed the impugned reassessment order and ld representatives of both sides have not made any arguments on the other grounds of assessee therefore, in absence of any argument thereon I do not deem it proper to adjudicate the other grounds of assessee.

8.

In the result, appeal of the assessee is partly allowed on legal ground. Order pronounced in the open court on 07/07/2023.

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