PRIMARY AGRICULTURAL CREDIT CO-OPERATIVE BANK LIMITED,BELGAVI vs. INCOME TAX OFFICER, WARD - 1(4), BELGAVI

Heard both the parties. Case file perused.

The assessee’s sole substantive ground raised in the instant appeal challenges correctness of both the lower authorities action declining it’s sec.80P(2)(a)(i)/80P(2)(d) deduction claim qua interest income derived from fixed deposits of Rs.7,06,053/-.

Both the Learned representatives reiterated their respective stands, the Revenue more particularly argued that such an interest income derived from cooperative banks is not eligible for the impugned deduction. The assessee’s case on the other hand is that it had get the impugned fixed deposits as a statutory requirement under the State cooperative bank. Be that as it may, this tribunal’s recent coordinate bench’s order in ITA.No.103/PAN./ 2018 dated 17.11.2021 has rejected the department’s stand as follows : “6. We heard the rival submissions and perused the material on record. The solitary issue in the present appeal relates to the eligibility of exemption of income received from cooperative banks under the provisions of section 80P(2)(d) of the Act. The Assessing Officer as well as the ld. CIT(A) was of the opinion that the same does not call for exemption u/s 80P(2)(d) of the Act as they were received from a cooperative bank. The reasoning of the lower authorities cannot be sustained in the eyes of law as the cooperative banks also the spies of the cooperative societies and continue to be cooperative society despite the fact that they enjoy the license from Reserve Bank of India to carry out the business of the banking. Then the issue that comes up for 3 ITA.No.193/PAN/2019 Primary Agricultural Credit Co-operative Bank Ltd., Belagavi, Karnataka. consideration is that whether the cooperative banks is also cooperative society or not?. This issue was considered by the Hon’ble Karnataka High Court in the case of CIT vs. Totagars Cooperative Sale Society, 392 ITR 74 (Karn) wherein the Hon’ble High Court referring to the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of Totgars Co-operative Sales Society Ltd. (supra) held that the exemption is not to be denied in respect of interest income on investment as same falls under the provisions of section 80P(2)(d) and not u/s 80P(2)(a)(i) of the Act. Even the decision of Pune Bench of the Tribunal in the case of Sant Motiram Maharaj Sahakari Pat Sanstha Ltd. vs. ITO, 120 taxmann.com 10 after making reference to the decisions of the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of Totgars Co-operative Sales Society Ltd. (supra), having noticed the divergent views of the Hon’ble Karnataka High Court in the case of Tumkur Merchants Souharda Credit Co-op. Ltd. vs. ITO, 55 taxmann.com 447 and the Hon’ble Delhi High Court in the case of Mantola Cooperative Thrift Credit Society Ltd. vs. CIT, 50 taxmann.com 278, the decision of the Hon’ble Delhi High Court in the case of Mantola Cooperative Thrift Credit Society Ltd. 4 ITA.No.193/PAN/2019 Primary Agricultural Credit Co-operative Bank Ltd., Belagavi, Karnataka. (supra) was not preferred to the view of the Hon’ble Karnataka High Court in the case of Tumkur Merchants Souharda Credit Co-op. Ltd. (supra) by observing as under :-

Insofar as the reliance of the ld. DR on the case of Pr. CIT and Another Vs. Totagars Cooperative Sales Society (2017) 395 ITR 611 (Kar.) is concerned, we find that the issue in that case was the eligibility of deduction u/s.80P(2)(d) of the Act on interest earned by the assessee co-operative society on investments made in co-operative banks. In that case, the assessee was engaged in the activity of marketing agricultural produce by its members; accepting deposits from its members and providing credit facility to its members; running stores, rice mills, live stocks, van section, medical shops, lodging, plying and hiring of goods and carriage etc. It was in that background of the facts that the Hon'ble High Court held that the assessee could not claim deduction u/s.80P(2)(d) of the Act. When we consider the impact of this decision, it turns out that the same is not germane to case under consideration in view of the position that the claim of the instant assessee is directly about the eligibility of deduction u/s.80P(2)(a)(i) of the Act and not u/s.80P(2)(d). Moreover, so many decisions relied on by the ld. AR amply go to prove that the view taken by the AO, cannot by any standard, be construed as not a possible 6 ITA.No.193/PAN/2019 Primary Agricultural Credit Co-operative Bank Ltd., Belagavi, Karnataka. view. We, therefore, hold that the ld. Pr. CIT was not justified in exercising the revisional power anent to interest income of Rs.22,34,270/- earned on investments made with co-operative banks.”

In the light of the above legal position, we hold that the interest income earned by the appellant society on investment made with the cooperative bank which are also cooperative societies is exempt from the Income Tax Act u/s 80P(2)(d) of the Act. Therefore, we hold that the lower authorities was not justified in denying the claim of deduction u/s 80P(2)(d) of the Act. Accordingly, we direct the Assessing Officer to allow the same as deduction u/s 80P(2)(d) of the Act.”