MESERS VKL BUILDCON(INDIA) PRIVATE LIMITED,BHILAI vs. INCOME TAX OFFICER, WARD-1(1), BHILAI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the assessee failed to discharge the onus of proving the genuineness of the purchases. The lack of documentary evidence, including vouchers and the supplier's address, along with the absence of boulders in the stock statement, fortified the lower authorities' view.
What were the facts?
The assessee claimed purchases of boulders amounting to Rs. 6,74,399/- from a supplier, Sh. Bachha Singh. The Assessing Officer (AO) added the entire amount as bogus purchases due to lack of substantiation and no payment made during the year. The CIT(A) sustained Rs. 3,71,749/- of the addition.
What were the issues?
Whether the purchases claimed by the assessee were genuine and adequately substantiated. Whether the assessee discharged its onus to prove the genuineness of the expenditure.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, RAIPUR BENCH, RAIPUR
Before: SHRI RAVISH SOOD & SHRI ARUN KHODPIA
आदेश / ORDER
PER RAVISH SOOD, JM:
The present appeal filed by the assessee is directed against the order passed by the CIT (Appeals)-II, Raipur (C.G.) dated 10.10.2019, which in turns arises from the order passed by the A.O under Sec.143(3) of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (in short ‘the Act’) dated 04.11.2017 for assessment year 2015-16. Before us the assessee has assailed the impugned order on the following grounds of appeal: “1. In the facts and circumstances of the case and in law the ld. Commissioner of Income (Appeals) has erred in confirming addition of Rs.3,71,749/- as unsubstantiated trading liability despite it was subsequently discharged which is against the settled legal position.
2. The action of ld. Commissioner of income tax (Appeals) is bad in law and on facts.
3. The appellant reserves the right to add, amend, alter, omit or withdraw all or any of the grounds of appeal.”
2. Succinctly stated, the assessee company which is engaged in the business of executing civil contracts and fabrication work had e-filed its return of income for A.Y. 2015-16 on 30.09.2015, declaring an income of Rs. 19,05,680/-. Subsequently, the case of the assessee company was selected for scrutiny assessment under Sec. 143(2) of the Act.
3 M/s. VKL Buildcon (India) Private Limited Vs. ITO-1(1), Bhilai
During the course of the assessment proceedings, it was, inter alia, observed by the A.O that the assessee had in its balance sheet for the year under consideration i.e. A.Y. 2015-16 shown a liability of Rs. 6,74,399/- under the head “Trade payables” against the name of one Sh.Bachha Singh. On being queried the assessee furnished a ledger account of Sh.Bachha Singh (supra) as appearing in its books of accounts, which revealed an opening balance of Rs. 3,02,650/- (Cr.) and a closing balance of Rs. 6,74,399/-(Cr.). On a perusal of the aforesaid account it was observed by the A.O that the assessee had claimed to have purchased certain material i.e. boulders from the aforementioned person. Observing, that the assessee had not made any payment to the aforementioned supplier during the entire year the A.O was of the view that it was beyond comprehension that any party would supply goods without receiving any payment for more than one year. Apart from that, it was observed by the A.O that the stock statement of construction material that was furnished by the assessee did not reveal any stock of boulders. On the basis of his aforesaid observations the A.O held a strong conviction that the assessee had not made any purchases from 4 M/s. VKL Buildcon (India) Private Limited Vs. ITO-1(1), Bhilai the aforementioned party. Supported by the fact that the aforesaid claim of impugned purchases was not supported by any vouchers the A.O held the entire amount of impugned purchases of Rs. 6,74,399/- (supra) as bogus and added the same to the assesse’s returned income. Accordingly, the A.O vide his order passed under Sec. 143(3), dated 04.11.2017 after, inter alia, making the aforesaid addition assessed the income at Rs. 30,75,730/-.
Aggrieved, the assessee carried the matter in appeal before the CIT(A). Although the CIT(A) principally concurred with the dubbing of the impugned purchases as bogus by the A.O, but taking cognizance of the fact that the addition so made comprised of an opening balance of Rs. 3,02,650/- (Cr.) which could not have been added during the year under consideration, thus, vacated the addition to the said extent and sustained the balance addition of Rs. 3,71,749/-.
The assessee being aggrieved with the order of the CIT(A) has carried the matter in appeal before us.
5 M/s. VKL Buildcon (India) Private Limited Vs. ITO-1(1), Bhilai
We have heard the Ld. Authorized representatives of both the parties, perused the orders of the lower authorities and the material available on record. Admittedly, it is a matter of fact borne from record that the assessee had failed to substantiate the authenticity of the purchases of boulders amounting to Rs. 3,71,749/- that was claimed to have been made during the year from the aforementioned party, viz. Sh. Bachha Singh. Except for harping upon the ledger account of the aforementioned party as appearing in its books of accounts the assessee had failed to place on record any documentary evidence which could irrefutably substantiate its claim of having incurred the aforesaid expenditure. Fact that the stock statement of construction material did not reveal any stock of boulders further fortifies the conviction of the lower authorities who had dubbed the impugned purchases as bogus. Also, the fact that in the course of the assessment proceedings no vouchers were produced by the assessee to substantiate the genuineness of the aforesaid claim of expenditure further raises serious doubts as regards the veracity of the claim of the assessee. As the assessee in the course of the proceeding before the lower authorities
6 M/s. VKL Buildcon (India) Private Limited Vs. ITO-1(1), Bhilai had not even furnished the address of the aforesaid supplier, viz. Sh. Bachha Singh, therefore, there was no occasion for the A.O to have verified the authenticity of the aforesaid claim of the assessee by carrying out any independent verifications. Be that as it may, now when the assessee had absolutely failed to discharge the onus that was cast upon it as regards proving the genuineness of its aforesaid claim of expenditure, the same, in our considered view had rightly been held by the lower authorities as a bogus expenditure. In so far the claim of the assessee that the aforesaid amount of expenditure constitutes a small fraction of the amount of contracts executed by it during the year, we are afraid would be of no assistance to dislodge the view taken by the lower authorities. As the assessee had clearly failed in proving to the hilt genuineness of its aforesaid claim of expenditure, therefore, the same had rightly been disallowed by the A.O. Accordingly, finding no infirmity in the view taken by the CIT(A), we uphold the same.
7 M/s. VKL Buildcon (India) Private Limited Vs. ITO-1(1), Bhilai
Resultantly, finding no merit in the appeal of the assessee we dismiss the same. Order pronounced under rule 34(4) of the Appellate Tribunal Rules, 1963, by placing the details on the notice board.
Sd/- Sd/- ARUN KHODPIA RAVISH SOOD (ACCOUNTANT MEMBER) (JUDICIAL MEMBER) रायपुर/ RAIPUR ; �दनांक / Dated : 09th September, 2022 SB आदेश क� ��त�ल�प अ�े�षत / Copy of the Order forwarded to :
1. 1. अपीलाथ� / The Appellant. 2. ��यथ� / The Respondent.
3. The CIT(Appeals)-II, Raipur (C.G) 4. The Pr. CIT-II Raipur (C.G) 5. �वभागीय ��त�न�ध, आयकर अपील�य अ�धकरण,रायपुर ब�च, रायपुर / DR, ITAT, Raipur Bench, Raipur. गाड� फ़ाइल / Guard File. 6. आदेशानुसार / BY ORDER, // True Copy // �नजी स�चव / Private Secretary आयकर अपील�य अ�धकरण, रायपुर / ITAT, Raipur.
8 M/s. VKL Buildcon (India) Private Limited Vs. ITO-1(1), Bhilai
Date 1 Draft dictated on 10.08.2022 Sr.PS/PS 2 Draft placed before author Sr.PS/PS 3 Draft proposed and placed JM/AM before the second Member 4 Draft discussed/approved by AM/JM second Member 5 Approved draft comes to the Sr. Sr.PS/PS PS/PS 6 Kept for pronouncement on Sr.PS/PS 7 Date of uploading of order Sr.PS/PS 8 File sent to Bench Clerk Sr.PS/PS 9 Date on which the file goes to the Head Clerk 10 Date on which file goes to the A.R 11 Date of dispatch of order
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