ZURAR MUHAMMAD DHAR,SRINAGAR vs. INCOME TAX OFFICER WARD-(3)-1, SRINAGAR
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal found that the revenue authorities had not conducted proper verification of the cash deposits and salary earnings, making additions based solely on AIR data. The assessment was made under Section 144 without adequate verification.
What were the facts?
The assessee's case was reopened based on AIR information regarding cash payments against a credit card bill. The assessee earned salary and interest but had not filed an income tax return. Additions were made to his income for these amounts.
What were the issues?
Whether the additions made by the Assessing Officer and confirmed by the CIT(A) were based on sufficient verification. Whether the assessee was denied a proper opportunity to present evidence.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, AMRITSAR BENCH, AMRITSAR.
Before: DR. M. L. MEENA & SH. ANIKESH BANERJEE
ORDER Per:Anikesh Banerjee, JM:
The instant appeal was filed by the assessee against the order of the ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-1, Amritsar, [in brevity the CIT(A)] bearing appeal no. 311/2016-17, date of order 18.03.2019, the order passed u/s 250(6) of the Income Tax Act, 1961, [in brevity the Act] for A.Y. 2009-10.
The impugned order was originated from the order of the ld. Income Tax Officer, Ward-3(3), Srinagar, Kashmir, order passed u/s 144/147 of the Act date of order 29.11.2016.
Brief facts of the case are that the assessee’s case was reopened on basis of the AIR Information available on AST, related to cash payment against credit card bill amount of Rs.3,02,838/- during the financial year 2008-09. The assessee earned salary Rs.8,15,663/- from M/s Systopic Laboratories Pvt. Ltd. and earned interest from bank & had not filed his IT return during the assessment year. The assessment was completed u/s 144 and addition was made related to deposit of cash in credit card account with HDFC Bank related amount to Rs.3,02,838/- and the salary and interest amount of Rs.8,15,663/- and Rs.17,508/- respectively which is worked out total amount of Rs.8,35,447/- which was added back with the total income of the assessee.
Aggrieved assessee filed an appeal before the ld. CIT(A). The appellate authority upheld the order of the AO. Being aggrieved assessee filed an appeal before us.
During the appellate proceeding assessee filed a written submission which is extracted by the CIT(A) is reproduced as below: “In the appeal proceedings the appellant had submitted his written submissions, It was stated that assessee is an employee of M/s Systopic
Laboratories P ltd from where assessee received salary in his bank account after deduction of income tax. The addition made by AO in respect of deposits which were actually the salary receipts from the company. Further the assessee has made credit card payments out of the said salary account out of salaries receipts only. The assessee has never received any notice from department as assessee was out of the state during the concerned period of assessment proceedings for treatment of his wife suffering from cancer.
Decision- In the written submission filed by the appellant in the appeal proceedings it was stated that assessee is an employee of M/s Systopic Laboratories P ltd from where assessee received salary in his bank account after deduction of income tax. The addition made by AO in respect of deposits which were actually the salary receipts from the company. Further the assessee has made credit card payments out of the said salary account out of salaries receipts only. The assessee has not filed his return of income nor filed form 16 from his employer M/s Systopic Laboratories P Ltd. The assessee further did not furnish his bank statements of the bank account where the salary of the assessee was credited and from where the credit card of the assessee was operating by debiting the cash payments through credit card, Therefore the appellant has not established his claim that the said credit card payments were made through his salary income only. In absence of these details and evidences, the assessment order cannot be interfered with and for the reasons given in the impugned assessment order, the addition of Rs.3,02,838/- and Rs.3,85,447/- is confirmed.”
The ld. Sr. DR vehemently argued and relied on the order of the revenue authorities.
After a thoughtful consideration of the documents available in the record& the orders of revenue authorities, the matter is adjudicated as below. The assessee is not filed his return, u/s 139(1) of the Act during the assessment year under consideration. The additions were made related to deposit of cash in credit card account and salary earned by the assessee and the interest earned from bank. The source of the deposit in cash was from salary. Neither the assessing authority nor the appellate authority had made any verification related to deposit of cash and related to earning of salary. None of the revenue authorities made any verification to employer, or bank or credit card authority related to those transactions of assessee. The entire addition was made on the basis of the AIR DATA. For ascertaining the total income mere verification is required by the revenue authorities. Further the assessment was made u/s 144. Even the ld. CIT(A) did not take any cognizance to complete the proceeding to allow the opportunity to AO to complete the verification. The entire addition was on basis of assumption & presumption. Accordingly, the order of the CIT(A) is setting aside. The matter is remanded back to ld. CIT(A) for further adjudication. Needless to say, that the CIT(A) shall provide proper and adequate opportunity of being heard to the assessee in set aside proceedings. The evidence/explanations submitted by assessee in its defense shall be admitted by CIT(A), and adjudicated by CIT(A) on merits in accordance with law. We order accordingly.
In the result, the appeal of the assessee in is allowed for statistical purposes.
Order pronounced in the open court on 26.08.2022
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