M/S. GLADSTONE INFRASTRUCTURE PVT. LTD,NAGPUR vs. DEPUTY COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX, CENTRAL CIRCLE-1(1), NAGPUR
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal acknowledged that the CIT(A) had not adjudicated the issues on merits and provided the assessee a final opportunity to represent the case. The CIT(A) was directed to adjudicate the matter as per law and principles of natural justice.
What were the facts?
A search was conducted, and a notice under section 153A was issued to the assessee. The Assessing Officer made an addition on account of unexplained cash credits. The CIT(A) dismissed the assessee's appeal for non-prosecution.
What were the issues?
Whether the CIT(A) was justified in dismissing the appeal for non-prosecution without adjudicating on merits. Whether the assessee should be granted a final opportunity to present their case.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, NAGPUR BENCH :: NAGPUR
Before: SHRI INTURI RAMA RAO & SHRI PARTHA SARATHI CHAUDHURY
IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL NAGPUR BENCH :: NAGPUR BEFORE SHRI INTURI RAMA RAO, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER & SHRI PARTHA SARATHI CHAUDHURY, JUDICIAL MEMBER (Through virtual hearing) to 05/NAG/2022 (A.Y. 2009-10, 2011-12, 2013-14, 2014-15 & 2015-16) M/s. Gladstone Infrastructure vs DCIT, Central Circle-1(1), Pvt. Ltd., Plot No.50, First Nagpur. Floor, Opp. Lendra Park, Ramdaspeth, Nagpur-440 010 PAN: AADCG 3830 G Appellant Respondent Assessee by : Shri Veena Agrawal, CA Revenue by : Shri Kailash Kanojiya, DR Date of hearing : 27/09/2023 Date of pronouncement : 04/10/2023 O R D E R Per Bench:
These appeals preferred by the assessee emanates from the separate orders of Commissioner of Income Tax [Appeals]-3, Nagpur, all dated 26.10.2021 for A.Y. 2009-10, 2011-12, 2013-14, 2014-15 & 2015-16 respectively as per the grounds of appeal on record.
At the outset, ld. counsel for the assessee had asked for adjournment, which was rejected. Both the parties conceded that the facts and issues involved in all these matters are similar and identical and after considering the submissions, all these matters are heard and disposed of vide this consolidated order.
We shall take up as the lead case for -05/NAG/2022 M/s. Gladstone Infrastructure P. Ltd. illustration of facts for the purpose of adjudication.
The relevant facts of the case, in brief, are that a search and seizure action u/sec. 132 of the Act was conducted in Bajoria -Agrawal group of cases of Nagpur on 02/12/2014, in which assessee was also covered. Notice u/sec. 153A of the Act dated 21/10/2015 was issued and served on the assessee on 23/10/2015. In response to the notice issued u/sec. 153A, assessee filed return of income on 23/12/2016 declaring total income at Rs.NIL. The Assessing Officer (AO) completed the assessment u/sec. 144 r.w.s. 153A of the Act determining the total assessed income at Rs. 2,47,25,000/- by making addition on account of unexplained cash credits u/sec. 68 of the Act amounting to Rs.2,47,25,000/-
That, on perusal of the order of ld. CIT(A), it is observed that the ld. CIT(A) had dismissed the appeal of the assessee for non- prosecution. The order passed is an ex-parte order. That, as evident from para 3 of the order of ld. CIT(A) that three opportunities were provided to the assessee. However, since there were no compliance to the hearing notices, the ld. CIT(A) had dismissed the appeal of the assessee for non-prosecution. This is a fact for all the matters before us.
Ld. counsel for the assessee submitted that they were unable to attend the hearing before the ld. CIT(A) for circumstances beyond their control and was not at all intentional or deliberate. That, further, 2 -05/NAG/2022 M/s. Gladstone Infrastructure P. Ltd. ld. counsel is willing to appear before the ld. CIT(A) with all relevant documentary evidences and represent the case on merits before him.
Ld.DR has no objection, if the matter is remanded to the file of the ld. CIT(A) with specific direction being given by the Bench to the assessee to comply with hearing notices.
8 As we have observed that ld. CIT(A) has not adjudicated any issue on merits in the said order, therefore, the rights and liabilities of the parties are yet to be determined substantively in this case. There have been three opportunities being given to the assessee which this Bench acknowledges and at the same time, appreciate the fact that since the tax legislation falls within the ambit of welfare legislation, therefore, whenever appropriate the assessee-taxpayer’s interest should have to be protected within the ambit of the statute and more specifically, in situations where there is no loss to the Revenue. Having said that, we provide one final opportunity as last opportunity to the assessee to represent the case on merits before the ld. CIT(A) and the demand is kept alive and the assessee shall comply with all the hearing notices submitting various documents/evidences as and would be called for and represent the case on merits. The ld. CIT(A) shall adjudicate the matter as per law complying with the principles of natural justice. We order accordingly.
8.1 Before parting, we also state that even when the matter is -05/NAG/2022 M/s. Gladstone Infrastructure P. Ltd. remanded to the file of the ld. CIT(A), there is no loss caused to the Revenue, since the demand is still alive. In view thereof, we set aside the order of the ld. CIT(A) and remand the matter back to his file as per our aforesaid directions. Grounds of appeal stands allowed for statistical purposes.
In the result, appeal of the assessee in is allowed for statistical purposes.
Since the issues, facts and circumstances and the treatment of all these appeals by the first appellate authority are absolutely similar and identical, therefore, our decision in for A.Y. 2009-10 shall apply mutatis mutandis to all the other appeals preferred by the assessee. The grounds of respective appeals stands allowed for statistical purposes.
In the result, appeals of the assessee in also stands allowed for statistical purposes.
In the combined result, all the appeals of the assessee are allowed for statistical purposes.
Order pronounced in open Court on 04th October, 2023.
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