M/S. EXL SERVICE.COM LLC,MUMBAI vs. ADIT, NEW DELHI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the activities performed by the Indian entity were primarily for the delivery of services. It also ruled that the Transactional Net Margin Method was appropriate for determining arm's length price and that interest under Section 234B was not leviable as no advance tax was payable.
What were the facts?
The assessee, a US-based company providing business process outsourcing solutions, had its income taxed in India based on the Assessing Officer's finding of a Permanent Establishment (PE) in India. The core issue revolved around whether the Indian entity constituted a PE of the US company and the subsequent attribution of profits.
What were the issues?
Whether the Indian operations constituted a Permanent Establishment (PE) of the US company, and the correct method for attributing profits to such PE. The applicability of interest under Section 234B was also a key issue.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
Section 9(1)(ii),Section 143(3),Section 234A,Section 234B,Section 234C,Section 195,Section 208,Section 209
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Cases cited in this judgment(4)Show listHide list
Detected automatically from the text. Citations are also linked where they appear in the judgment. The count shows how many other judgments on BharatTax rely on the same authority.
- DIT v. Morgan Stanley & Co.360 citing292 ITR 416 · 2007 · SC · Read judgment
- (i) Formula One World Championship Ltd. v. CIT200 citing394 ITR 80 · 2017 · SC
- DIT v. Morgan Stanley Co. Inc.162 citing399 ITR 34 · 2017 · SC
- DIT v. Mitsubishi Corporation61 citing438 ITR 174 · 2021 · SC
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI ‘D’ BENCH,
Before: SHRI N.K. BILLAIYA, & MS ASTHA CHANDRA
Heard together (5 matters)
Read from the judgment's own cause title. This page is filed under one of them.
PER N.K. BILLAIYA, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER:
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The above captioned three separate appeals by the assessee are preferred against the order of the ld. CIT(A) – XI,
The order continues below.
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More judgments on Section 9(1)(ii)
- Mr. Rajesh R Hemrajani, Mumbai vs ITO Int. Tax Ward 2(2)(1), MumbaiITA 1284/MUM/2025[2019-20]Status: Disposed31 Jul 2026AY 2019-20
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- Commissioner of Income Tax (International… vs Exl Service.Com Inc (Presently Known As Exl…ITA/752/202517 Dec 2025
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