M/S ORTHONONVA HOSPITAL,JALANDHAR vs. ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX CIRCLE-1, JALANDHAR
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the penalty notice issued under Section 274/271(1)(c) was defective for not specifying the specific limb (concealment of income or inaccurate particulars). Following various judicial precedents, the Tribunal quashed the penalty order.
What were the facts?
The assessee's appeal concerns a penalty imposed under Section 271(1)(c) for the assessment year 2006-07. The assessee contended that the penalty notice issued by the Assessing Officer was defective as it did not specify whether the penalty was for concealment of income or furnishing inaccurate particulars.
What were the issues?
Whether a penalty notice under Section 271(1)(c) is invalid if it does not specify whether the penalty is for concealment of income or furnishing inaccurate particulars.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cases cited in this judgment(4)Show listHide list
Detected automatically from the text. Citations are also linked where they appear in the judgment. The count shows how many other judgments on BharatTax rely on the same authority.
- CIT v. SSA’s Emerald Meadows953 citing73 Taxmann.com 248 · 2016 · SC
- CIT v. SSA’s Emerald Meadows791 citing73 Taxmann.com 241 · 2016 · HC
- Union of India v. Dharmendra Textile Processors501 citing306 ITR 277 · 2008 · SC
- Grass Field Farms & Resorts (P) Ltd. v. DCIT21 citing159 ITD 31 · 2016 · ITAT
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, AMRITSAR BENCH, AMRITSAR.
Before: DR. M. L. MEENA & SH. ANIKESH BANERJEE
ORDER Per:Anikesh Banerjee, JM:
The instant appeal of the assessee is directed against the order of the ld. Commissioner of Income Tax(Appeals), NFAC, Delhi, [in brevity the CIT(A)] bearing appeal No.DIN & Order No.ITBA/NFAC/S/250/2021-22/1034619248(1), date of order 04.08.2021, the order passed u/s 250 of the Income Tax Act 1961, [in brevity the Act] for A.Y. 2006-07.The impugned order was emanated from the order of the ld. Assistant Commissioner of Income Tax, Circle-1, Jalandhar, (in brevity the AO) order passed u/s 271(1)(c)of the Act, date of order 11.05.2020.
The brief fact of the case is that the assessment was completed and the demand was levied. The penalty was initiated u/s 271(1)(c) in relation to this demand. The grievance of the assessee is that the notice, issued by the ld. AO was defective& without jurisdiction. The notice was not specified by nature of penalty whether the concealment of income or inaccurate particular of income. Thesanctity of the notice was challenged before the ld. CIT(A) but the ld. CIT(A) upheld the order of the ld. AO and dismissed the assessee’s legal ground.
Aggrieved assessee filed an appeal before us.
During the appeal hearing, none was present on behalf of the assessee. The matter was taken up with the consent of the ld. Sr. DR for adjudication. The observation of the ld. CIT(A) vide para 7 which is reproduced as below: “7. I have considered the facts and circumstances of the case, submissions of the appellant and material available on record and various case laws, the appellant has challenged that, the Assessing Officer has erred in imposing penalty without levelling specific charge in the notice as to whether
assessee has concealed particulars of income or furnished inaccurate particulars of income as in the show cause notice, the AO has not struck off the words ‘and/or’. The appellant contention is not acceptable because in the Assessment order as well as the penalty order the AO has clearly mentioned that the appellant has not furnished the inaccurate particulars of income therefore the penalty is levied. Further, the appellant has not produced any details in respect of his claim during the assessment proceedings or appellate proceedings. The Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of Union of India Vs Dharmendra Textile Processors &Ors [306 ITR 277] has held that the explanation appended to section 271(1)(c) of the I.T. Act entirely indicate the element of strict liability on the assessee for concealment or for giving inaccurate particulars while filing the return. It was further held that the enactment of Sec 271(1)(c) read with explanation indicates that the said section has been enacted to provide for a remedy for loss of revenue. It was further observed that the penalty under section 271(1)(c) is a civil liability and wilful concealment is not an essential ingredient for attracting civil liability and assessee is liable to be penalized u/s 271(1)(c) of the I.T. Act.”
We heard the submissions of Sr. DR. and considered both the orders of revenue authorities. The different High Courts and the Tribunal already decided the issue in favour of the assessee related to issuance of notice u/s 271(1)(c) of the Act. Section 271(1)(c) is two limbs concealed income and inaccurate particulars of the income. Before issuing the notice, the ld. AO should specify the limb related to penalty proceedings. This particular notice it is a self-defective and the ld. AO did not mention the nature of concealment in the notice issued u/s 274/271(1)(c). The counsel laid down that in the absence of such specific notice, the notice would be invalid as held in various judicial pronouncements including the decision of Hon’ble Karnataka High Court in CIT V/s SAS’s Emerald Meadows (73 Taxmann.com 241) against which Special Leave Petition (SLP) filed by the department stood dismissed by Hon’ble Supreme Court which is reported as 73 Taxmann.com 248. The notice u/s 274/271(1)(c) of the Act is not carrying the specific limb. Therefore, this is a case where both the parts of the offences i.e., concealment of income as well as furnishing of inaccurate particulars of income were involved. The decision of Jaipur Tribunal (Third Member) in the case of Grass Field Farms and Resorts P. Ltd. (159 ITD 31) was referred to confirm the impugned penalty.
Finally, respectfully following the binding judicial precedents as cited aforesaid, we are of the considered opinion that the impugned penalty is not sustainable on legal grounds. Hence, the penalty order passed U/s 271(1) (c ) is quashed.
In the result, the appeal bearing isallowed. 6.
Order pronounced in the open court on 30.09.2022
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