RITU AGARWAL,BHILWARA vs. ACIT, CIRCLE, BHILWARA
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the interest on loans taken for investment in the business should be allowed as a deduction. It also restricted the disallowance on various expenses to Rs. 5,000.
What were the facts?
The assessee, engaged in fabric and yarn manufacturing, had a loan taken in her personal name invested in the proprietorship business. The Assessing Officer disallowed proportionate interest on this loan, and also made a disallowance on various business expenses.
What were the issues?
Whether proportionate interest on personal loans invested in business is deductible and the validity of disallowance on business expenses.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, JODHPUR BENCH (SMC
Before: SHRI R.C. SHARMA
IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL JODHPUR BENCH (SMC), JODHPUR
BEFORE SHRI R.C. SHARMA, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER
ITA No. 101/Jodh/2018 (ASSESSMENT YEAR-2014-15
Ritu Agarwal Vs Asstt. Prop. M/s Kanu Enterprises Commissioner of 45, Heena Panna Market Income Tax Cicle Pur Road, Bhilwara Bhilwara (Appellant) (Respondent) PAN: AFXPA5676E
Assessee By Shri Hemant Chhajed (CA) Revenue By Shri Shri A. K. Das (JCIT) DR Date of hearing 17/07/2018 Date of 19/07/2018 Pronouncement
O R D E R PER: R.C. SHARMA, AM
This is an appeal filed by the assessee against the order of
the CIT(A), Ajmer dated 25/01/2018 for the A.Y. 2014-15 in the
in the matter of order passed u/s 143(3) of the Income-tax Act,
1961 [hereinafter referred to as ‘the Act’, for short]. The
grounds raised by the assessee in appeal are reproduced as
under:
“1. The ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) has erred in fact and
in law in confirming the action of the Assessing Officer in respect of disallowance
2 ITA 101/Jodh/2018 Ritu Agarwal, Bhilwara Vs. ACIT
of proportionate interest of Rs. 155370/- out of the total interest payment of
Rs. 456974/- in the personal capacity on hypothetical assumption.
The ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) has erred in fact and in law in confirming the action of the Assessing Officer in holding the disallowance out of various expenses of Rs. 37500/- on arbitrary assumption & presumption.
The appropriate cost be awarded to the assessee.
The assessee craves right to add, alter, or amend any of the grounds of appeal.”
Rival contentions have been heard and record perused. The
facts in brief are that the assessee is engaged in the business of
manufacturing and trading of fabrics and yarn in the name of
proprietorship. During the course of scrutiny, the Assessing
Officer disallowed proportionate interest of Rs. 1,55,370/- out of
total interest payment of Rs. 4,56,974/-. From the record, I
found that assessee had taken loan in personal name and then
invested it in the business as capital.
In respect of claim of deduction of interest the assessee
has paid. The Assessing Officer declined the proportionate claim
on the plea that entire fund was not used for the purpose of the
business. I found that the total of assets other than the
investment in the business amounts to Rs. 7173710/- which is
3 ITA 101/Jodh/2018 Ritu Agarwal, Bhilwara Vs. ACIT
fully financed by the Assessee from the PNB housing loan and
interest free unsecured loans.
I also found that the amount invested in the proprietorship
is from the capital of the assessee and interest bearing as well
as interest free unsecured loans. Further, the assessee has not
taken any new loan on which she had paid the interest during
the year under consideration. All these loans are taken in the
preceding years and no new loan is taken during the year under
consideration. The same was discussed and verified during the
proceeding carried u/s 143(3) for the Assessment year relevant
to the preceding previous year and was duly allowed. The
Assessee paid the interest of Rs. 456974/- after deduction of
TDS on the various unsecured loan taken for investment in
business by the Assessee.
I also found that the Assessee has submitted all the
confirmation of the unsecured loan along with the copy of
Income Tax Return and Bank statement at the time of
proceedings carried u/s 143(3) of Income Tax Act, 1961 and
said unsecured creditor showed interest income in their ITR.
The Assessment of the Assessee for the A.Y. 2013-14 was
4 ITA 101/Jodh/2018 Ritu Agarwal, Bhilwara Vs. ACIT
carried u/s 143(3) and the interest on the loan was duly
accepted and allowed by the ld. Assessing Officer at the time of
Assessment.
I found that the borrowed money was extended to the
business, expenditure so incurred for securing the use of money
for the purpose of business is to be allowed as deduction while
computing business profits. Keeping in view the totality of facts
and circumstances of the case, I do not find any merit for the
proportionate disallowance of interest so made by the Assessing
Officer. Accordingly, the Assessing Officer is directed deleted
the disallowance of interest.
The assessee is also aggrieved for the disallowance various
expenditure of 37,500/-. From the record, I found that the
during the course of business, assessee has incurred
expenditure on travelling expenses, delivery charges and office
expenses.
During the course of assessment proceeding, the Assessing
Officer made ad hock the disallowance of Rs. 75,000/- out of
these expenditure. By the impugned order by the CIT(A)
5 ITA 101/Jodh/2018 Ritu Agarwal, Bhilwara Vs. ACIT
confirmed the same to the extent of Rs. 37,500/- against which
assessee is further before me.
I have heard the rival contentions and carefully gone
through the orders of the authorities below. Keeping in view the
reasons for the disallowance as given by the Assessing Officer vis a vis ld.
CIT(A) and also the nature of assessee’s business and the nature of
expenditure so incurred, I deem it appropriate to restrict the disallowance
to the extent of Rs. 5,000/-. I direct accordingly.
In the result, appeal of the assessee is allowed in part.
Order pronounced in the open court on 19/07/2018.
Sd/- [R.C. SHARMA] Accountant Member Dated : 19/07/2018 *Ganesh Kr. Copy to : 1. The Appellant 2. The Respondent 3. The CIT 4. The CIT(A) 5. The DR 6. Guard File (ITA No. 101/Jodh/2018)
Assistant Registrar Jodhpur Bench
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