ACIT 16(1), MUMBAI vs. RISHI K RAJANI, MUMBAI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that for assessment years 2007-08, 2008-09, and 2009-10, a 10% disallowance of foreign travel expenses was justified, dismissing the Revenue's appeals. For assessment year 2006-07, the Tribunal directed a 20% disallowance of foreign travel expenses, partly allowing the assessee's appeal.
What were the facts?
The appeals involved common issues regarding disallowance of foreign travel expenses for various assessment years. The assessee, engaged in designing and exporting ladies dresses, claimed foreign travel expenses for market research and trend analysis.
What were the issues?
The primary issue was the extent of disallowance to be made from foreign travel expenses claimed by the assessee for business purposes.
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “D” BENCH, MUMBAI
Before: SHRI N.K. BILLAIYA & SHRI AMARJIT SINGH
Heard together (2 matters)
Read from the judgment's own cause title. This page is filed under one of them.
आदेश / O R D E R
PER N.K. BILLAIYA, AM:
2 ITA No. 7223/M/12 ITA No. 1070 & 1071/M/13 All these appeals were heard together as they involved common issues and are disposed of by this consolidated order for the sake of convenience.
2.1. In A.Y. 2006-07, foreign travel expenses claimed by the assessee was at Rs. 35,18,487/-. The AO disallowed 1/3rd out of it at Rs. 11,72,829/-. The disallowance was confirmed by the Ld. CIT(A). Hence, assessee is in appeal.
2.2. In A.Y. 2007-08, the claim of the expenses were Rs.41,21,040/-. The AO disallowed 1/3rd at Rs. 13,73,680/-. The Ld. CIT(A) restricted the disallowance to 10% of the impugned expenses. Hence Revenue is in appeal, 2.3. For A.Y 2008-09, the claim was at Rs. 70,67,182/-. The disallowance was at Rs. 23,55,727/- which was restricted at Rs. 1,69,810/-.
2.4. For A.Y 2009-10, the claim of foreign travel expenses was at Rs. 83,36,883/-. The disallowance was at Rs. 27,78,961/- which was restricted by the Ld. CIT(A) at Rs. 1,63,964/-.
Rival contentions were heard at length. We have carefully perused the orders of the authorities below and the past history of the assessee. The assessee is engaged in the business of designing, manufacturing, trading and exporting of western ladies dresses. For 3 ITA No. 7223/M/12 ITA No. 1070 & 1071/M/13 this purpose, the assessee has to travel to various countries for not only market its designs and dresses but also to find out the latest trends and designs prevailing in various countries.
3.1. For A.Y 2004-05, the Ld. CIT(A) restricted the disallowance to Rs. 2.50 lakhs out of total foreign travelling expenses of Rs. 51 lakhs which works out to 5%. Both the parties have accepted this order of the Ld. CIT(A). The impugned assessment year before us now are subsequent to A.Y. 2004-05.
3.2. After giving a thoughtful consideration to the factual matrix, in our considered opinion, the Ld. CIT(A) has correctly restricted the disallowance to 10% for assessment years 2007-08, 2008-09 and 2009-10. Therefore, no interference is called for, in so far as these assessment years are concerned. Appeals of the Revenue for these assessment years are accordingly dismissed.
Coming back to assessee’s appeal in 2006-07, as the Ld. CIT(A) has observed that the assessee has failed to furnish necessary details/bifurcations of foreign travel expenditure under various heads. In our considered opinion, disallowance of 20% should meet the ends of justice. We, accordingly, direct the AO to restrict the disallowance to 20% of the foreign travel expenses. Assessee’s grievance is partly allowed.
In so far as other disallowances for assessment year 2006-07 is concerned, we find that the disallowances are made for the expenditures claimed under the head:
a) Business promotion
4 ITA No. 7223/M/12 ITA No. 1070 & 1071/M/13 b) Motor car expenses c) Telephone expenses d) Membership & subscription expenses. 5.1. The Ld. CIT(A) has restricted the disallowances to 10% of the respective expenditures. We, therefore, do not find any infirmity in the findings of the Ld. CIT(A). Ground No. 2,3,4 & 5 are accordingly dismissed.
In the result, the appeals filed by the Revenue are dismissed and the appeal filed by the assessee is partly allowed.
Order pronounced in the open court on 28th October, 2015
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