BABUBHAI RAMANBHAI PATEL,AHMEDABAD vs. THE DY.CIT, CIRCLE-1(1)(1) PRESENT JURIDICTION THE ITO, WARD-1(3)(1), AHMEDABAD
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The tribunal held that the CIT(A)'s order was contradictory and unsustainable. Since the addition on which the penalty was levied was deleted by the ITAT, the penalty itself was not leviable.
What were the facts?
The Assessing Officer levied penalty under Section 271(1)(c) for concealment of income. The CIT(A) noted that the addition on which penalty was levied was deleted by the ITAT in quantum proceedings. Despite this, the CIT(A) confirmed the penalty on merits but directed the AO not to operationalize it.
What were the issues?
Whether penalty under Section 271(1)(c) can be sustained when the addition on which it was levied has been deleted by the ITAT in quantum proceedings.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “SMC” BENCH, AHMEDABAD
Before: SMT. ANNAPURNA GUPTA
आयकर अपीलीय अिधकरण आयकर अपीलीय अिधकरण आयकर अपीलीय अिधकरण, अहमदाबाद "यायपीठ आयकर अपीलीय अिधकरण अहमदाबाद "यायपीठ अहमदाबाद "यायपीठ, अहमदाबाद अहमदाबाद "यायपीठ अहमदाबाद अहमदाबाद । अहमदाबाद IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL “SMC” BENCH, AHMEDABAD ] ] BEFORE SMT. ANNAPURNA GUPTA, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER Assessment Year : 2010-11 Babubhai Ramanbhai Patel Dy. Commissioner of Income Tax 14, Darshak Swastik Society Vs Circle-1(1)(1) Punjabi Hall Lane, Ahmedabad Navrangpura Ahmedabad – 380 009 PAN: ABYPP 8048 A अपीलाथ"/ (Appellant) "" यथ"/ (Respondent) Assessee by : Shri Hemanshu Shah, CA Revenue by : Shri N.J. Vyas, Sr.DR सुनवाई क" तार"ख/Date of Hearing : 15/01/2024 घोषणा क" तार"ख /Date of Pronouncement: 17/01/2024 आदेश/O R D E R This appeal filed by the Assessee is directed against the order dated 30/09/2023 passed by the Ld. Commissioner of Income-tax (Appeals), National Faceless Appeal Centre, Delhi [“CIT(A)” in short] under section 250 of sub-section (6) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 for Assessment Year 2010-11.
At the outset, the ld.counsel for the assessee stated that he has come before us against a very peculiar order passed by the Ld.CIT(A) in appellate proceedings against order of the Assessing Officer levying penalty on the assessee u/s.271(1)(c) of the Act. Babubhai Ramanbhai Patel vs. ITO AY 2010-11 2 2.1. The ld.counsel for the assessee pointed out that the addition on which penalty was levied by the Assessing Officer u/s.271(1)(c) of the Act for concealing/furnishing inaccurate particulars of income was deleted by the ITAT in quantum proceedings before it. That, the Ld.CIT(A) in the appellate penalty proceedings was aware of this fact and noted the same also at Paragraph No.4.2 of his order which was pointed out to us, as under:
Ground of Appeal No.2 pertains to penalty of Rs.2,65,526/- u/s.271(1)(c) of the Act, 1961 by the A.O. During the course of appellate proceeding the appellant mentioned that the quantum amount of this case is already deleted by the Hon’ble ITAT. He has also attached this order in his submissions.
2.2. That, after noting the same, he held that the penalty levied by the Assessing Officer is deleted. This he pointed out from Paragraph No.4.2 of ld.CIT(A)’s order as under: “ Keeping in view of these facts the penalty levied by A.O. is deleted. ”
2.3. However, he went on to reproduce the findings of the Assessing Officer on the merits of the issue and thereafter agreed with the Assessing Officer that penalty under the said section was leviable, which is reproduced hereunder:
The Ld.A.O. has elaborately discussed the issue in his order. I have noticed that there are inaccurate particular furnished by the appellant and there were noticed by the A.O. in the assessment proceedings. Had the case not pick for the scrutiny this default would not have come into light. It means the appellant has deliberately suppressed fact related to his income. I agree with the view of A.O. that penalty under the said section is leviable.
Babubhai Ramanbhai Patel vs. ITO AY 2010-11 3 2.4. The Ld.CIT(A) , it was pointed out thereafter confirmed the order of the AO levying penalty on merits, but directed the Assessing Officer not to operationalize his findings as the quantum appeal stood decided in favour of assessee by the ITAT. Findings of the Ld.CIT(A), in this regard, were pointed out to us, as under:
The penalty order of the A.O. is confirmed on merits, however the A.O. is directed not to operationalized these findings as the quantum appeal is already decided in the favour of the appellant by the Hon’ble ITAT. The appeal is allowed for statistics purpose.
2.5. The ld.counsel for the assessee contended that the addition being deleted by the ITAT admittedly on which the penalty was levied by the Assessing Officer, there was no case at all with the Ld.CIT(A) for having confirmed the order of the Assessing Officer levying penalty in any case. He contended that the order of the Ld.CIT(A) was perverse and pleaded deletion of his findings that the penalty order of the Assessing Officer is confirmed.
The Ld.DR fairly agreed with the same. The Ld.DR was unable to counter the contentions of the ld.counsel for the assessee made before us.
In the light of the above, I completely agree with the ld.counsel for the assessee that the order of the ld.CIT(A) confirming the penalty order of the Assessing Officer is not sustainable to this effect. The Ld.CIT(A)’s order surely is a very strange order with contradictory findings stating at one point that the penalty is not leviable in the present case since the addition on which penalty was levied stood deleted by the ITAT in quantum Babubhai Ramanbhai Patel vs. ITO AY 2010-11 proceedings and thereafter in the same breadth confirming the penalty order of the Assessing Officer in another portion of his order. The order passed by the Ld.CIT(A) is contradictory. But the fact that the Ld.CIT(A) has categorically noted the fact that the addition on which the penalty was levied stood deleted, Penalty levied in the present case is clearly not sustainable and is directed to be deleted. The findings of the Ld.CIT(A) with respect to the confirmation of the order of the Assessing Officer on merits is directed to be deleted.
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